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In chameleon field theories a scalar field can couple to matter with gravitational strength and still evade local gravity constraints due to a combination of self-interactions and the couplings to matter. Originally, these theories were…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-02 David F. Mota , Hans A. Winther

Some 3-3-1 models predict the existence of a non-perturbative regime at the TeV scale. We study in these models, and their supersymmetric extensions, the energy at which the non-perturbative limit and a Landau-like pole arise. An order of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex G. Dias , R. Martinez , V. Pleitez

We consider weak solutions of the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation with hard potentials ($\gamma \in (0,1]$), under the assumption that mass, energy, and entropy densities are under control. In this regime, with arbitrary initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Stanley Snelson

Many cosmological models invoke rolling scalar fields to account for the observed acceleration of the expansion of the universe. These theories generally include a potential V(phi) which is a function of the scalar field phi. Although…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rodger I. Thompson , C. J. A. P. Martins , P. E. Vielzeuf

We propose and study the properties of a new potential demanded by the self-consistency of the duality scheme in electromagnetic-like field theories of totally anti-symmetric tensors in diverse dimensions. Physical implications of this new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Patricio Gaete , Clovis Wotzasek

We will revise one of the methods given in the literature to determine the necessary and sufficient conditions that the parameters must satisfy to have a stable scalar potential in the general two-Higgs doublet model. We will give a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Yithsbey Giraldo , Larry Burbano

We analyze the constraints on the general form and the singularity structure of the correlation functions of the symmetric, traceless and conserved stress-energy tensor implied by conformal invariance and higher spin symmetry in four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yassen S. Stanev

Scalar fields with inverse power-law effective potentials may provide a negative pressure component to the energy density of the universe today, as required by cosmological observations. In order to be cosmologically relevant today, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Nicola Bartolo , Massimo Pietroni

Recent advances in understanding the propagation of perturbations through the transition from big crunch to big bang (esp. Tolley et al. hep-th/0306109) make it possible for the first time to consider the full set of phenomenological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Justin Khoury , Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok

In this work, I briefly report on constraints that can be obtained on new physics models that extend the scalar sector of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics at the LHC. I concentrate on a few simple examples which serve to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Tania Robens

I discuss supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model containing an extra U(1)' gauge symmetry which provide a solution to the mu-problem and at the same time protect the proton from decaying via dimension 4 operators. Moreover, all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jens Erler

We study bounds on Higgs boson masses from perturbative unitarity in the Georgi-Machacek model, whose Higgs sector is composed of a scalar isospin doublet, a real and a complex isospin triplet fields. This model can be compatible with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mayumi Aoki , Shinya Kanemura

Tree-level dynamical stability of scalar field potentials in renormalizable theories can in principle be expressed in terms of positivity conditions on quartic polynomial structures. However, these conditions cannot always be cast in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Gilbert Moultaka , Michel C. Peyranère

In this paper, we investigate axion physics in 4D F-theory MSSM models. We derive the axion coupling term with QCD gauge fields and the axion potential from a top-down perspective, from both IIB superstring and the dual M-theory picture.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Keren Chen , Qinjian Lou , Yi-Nan Wang

We consider the linear perturbations for the single scalar field inflation model interacting with an additional triad of scalar fields. The background solutions of the three additional scalar fields depend on spatial coordinates with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Seoktae Koh , Seyen Kouwn , O-Kab Kwon , Phillial Oh

We study the Multi-critical Point Principle (MPP) in a complex singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model (CxSM). The MPP discussed in this study selects model parameters so that two low-energy vacua realized by scalar fields are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Gi-Chol Cho , Chikako Idegawa , Rio Sugihara

This paper explores the relativistic quantum motion of scalar bosons in the presence of mixed topological defects: cosmic strings and global monopoles. The Klein-Gordon equation with generalized Coulomb potentials is analyzed in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 L. G. Barbosa , L. C. N. Santos , J. V. Zamperlini , F. M. da Silva

Recently, a new constraint on the structure of a wide class of strongly coupled field theories has been proposed. It takes the form of an inequality limiting the number of degrees of freedom in the infrared description of a theory to be no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Appelquist , Andrew Cohen , Martin Schmaltz , Robert Shrock

We explore a class of effective field theory models of cosmic acceleration involving a metric and a single scalar field. These models can be obtained by starting with a set of ultralight pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons whose couplings to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Eanna E. Flanagan

We study the mixed system of correlation functions involving a scalar field charged under a global $U(1)$ symmetry and the associated conserved spin-1 current $J_\mu$. Using numerical bootstrap techniques we obtain bounds on new observables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Marten Reehorst , Emilio Trevisani , Alessandro Vichi