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In this work we study an effective version of the 3-3-1 model, in which the particle content is the same of the 2HDM. We show that the inherited structure from the $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X$ gauge group has a series of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-07 A. L. Cherchiglia , O. L. G. Peres

Tessellations of $R^3$ that use convex polyhedral cells to fill the space can be extremely complicated, especially if they are not facet-to-facet, that is, if the facets of a cell do not necessarily coincide with the facets of that cell's…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-26 Richard Cowan , Viola Weiss

The effective potential obtained by loop expansion is usually not real in the range of field values explored by its minima during a phase transition. We apply the optimized perturbation theory in a fixed gauge to singlet scalar extensions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Károly Seller , Zsolt Szép , Zoltán Trócsanyi

We consider the scalar-tensor theories of gravity extended by the pseudoscalar couplings to matter and gauge fields and derive constraints on the CP-odd combinations of scalar and pseudoscalar couplings from laboratory spin precession…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Victor Flambaum , Simon Lambert , Maxim Pospelov

We discuss conditions that should be satisfied by axion models for solving the strong CP problem. It has been observed that Planck scale effects may render the axion models ineffective if there are gauge invariant operators of dimension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

We prove that various spaces of constrained positive scalar curvature metrics on compact 3-manifolds with boundary, when not empty, are contractible. The constraints we mostly focus on are given in terms of local conditions on the mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-22 Alessandro Carlotto , Chao Li

Spectra, triple and quartic gauge couplings of the Higgsless model with gauge group $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ defined in warped space are explored with numerical method. We extend the equation of motions, boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kingman Cheung , Xiao-Hong Wu , Qi-Shu Yan

New developments on the symmetries of non-relativistic field theoretical models on the non commutative plane are reviewed. It is shown in particular that Galilean invariance strongly restricts the admissible interactions. Moreover, if a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. A. Horvathy , L. Martina , P. C. Stichel

An attractive method of obtaining an effective cosmological constant at the present epoch is through the potential energy of a scalar field. Considering models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field, we classify all potentials for which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Andrew R Liddle , Robert J Scherrer

We study the cosmological constraints on the variation of the Newton's constant and on post-Newtonian parameters for simple models of scalar-tensor theory of gravity beyond the extended Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory. We restrict ourselves to an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 M. Rossi , M. Ballardini , M. Braglia , F. Finelli , D. Paoletti , A. A. Starobinsky , C. Umiltà

The background evolution of an accelerated, dark energy dominated universe is aptly described by non-canonical tachyon scalar field models. The accelerated expansion of the universe is determined by the choice of a suitable scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Avinash Singh , Archana Sangwan , H. K. Jassal

On the basis of obtained equations of the energy balance for scalar fields in cosmological models, a hypothesis formulated by the author on the existence of Euclidean limit cycles in cosmological models based on scalar fields with a Higgs…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We summarize current constraints on the couplings of the Higgs boson in the framework of an effective theory beyond the Standard Model.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Hermes Belusca-Maito , Adam Falkowski

We explore spherically symmetric static solutions in a subclass of unitary scalar-tensor theories of gravity, called the `Fab Four' models. The weak field large distance solutions may be phenomenologically viable, but only if the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nemanja Kaloper , McCullen Sandora

One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model is the inclusion of an additional scalar multiplet, and we consider scalars in the $SU(2)_L$ singlet, triplet, and quartet representations. We examine models with heavy neutral scalars,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Sally Dawson , Christopher W. Murphy

We report strong cosmological constraints on the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity using Cosmic Microwave Background data from Planck.We consider two types of models. First, the initial condition of the scalar field is fixed to give the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 A. Avilez , C. Skordis

The chameleon scalar field is considered as a possible cause of accelerated expansion of the Universe. The chameleon field induces an interaction potential between a particle and a massive body. Previous experiments with falling cold…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

We demonstrate that the latest constraints on inflationary observables, namely the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ and the scalar spectral index $n_{_S}$, from the Cosmic Background Radiation (CMB) observations are already strong enough to rule…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 N. Avdeev , A. Toporensky

The trilinear Higgs coupling $\lambda_{hhh}$ is crucial for determining the structure of the Higgs potential and for probing possible effects of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Focusing on the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model as a concrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Henning Bahl , Johannes Braathen , Georg Weiglein

We study the accelerating present universe in terms of the time evolution of the equation of state $w(z)$ (redshift $z$) due to thawing and freezing scalar potentials in the quintessence model. The values of $dw/da$ and $d^2w/da^2$ at scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Tetsuya Hara , Anna Suzuki , Shogo Saka , Takuma Tanigawa