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To quantify the effect of decoherence in quantum measurements, it is desirable to measure not merely the square modulus of the spatial wavefunction, but the entire density matrix, whose phases carry information about momentum and how pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Max Tegmark

Mass spectrometry, especially so-called tandem mass spectrometry, is commonly used to assess the chemical diversity of samples. The resulting mass fragmentation spectra are representations of molecules of which the structure may have not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Niek de Jonge , Justin J. J. van der Hooft , Daniel Probst

The boundary element method is an efficient algorithm for simulating acoustic propagation through homogeneous objects embedded in free space. The conditioning of the system matrix strongly depends on physical parameters such as density,…

In an absorptive system the Wigner reaction $K-$matrix (directly related to the impedance matrix in acoustic or electromagnetic wave scattering) is non-selfadjoint, hence its eigenvalues are complex. The most interesting regime arises when…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Yan V. Fyodorov

The formalism of the scattering matrix is applied to describe the transmission properties of multilayered structures with deep variations of the refractive index and arbitrary arrangements of the layers. We show that there is an exact…

光学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Victor Grigoriev , Fabio Biancalana

We examine the unitarity triangle of the KM matrix by using the general quark mass matrices on the NNI basis. The Fritzsch anz\"atz is modified by introducing four additional parameters. The KM matrix elements are expressed in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Toshiaki Ito , Morimitsu Tanimoto

In spontaneously broken gauge theories, transition amplitudes describing dark-matter (DM) annihilation processes through a resonance may become highly inaccurate close to a production threshold, if a Breit-Wigner (BW) ansatz with a constant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Mateusz Duch , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Besides the unitarity and symmetry requirements for a multi-resonance scattering amplitude, several other natural conditions can easily exclude unrealistic proposals. In particular, the behaviour of singularities under the variation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

Making use of the analytical properties of the $S$-matrix and a theorem of Mittag-Leffler, model independent non-relativistic expressions for cross sections in single channel elastic scattering, scattering phase shifts and survival…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 D. F. Ramírez Jiménez , N. G. Kelkar

The R- and K-matrix parametrizations are analyzed and compared for the elastic alpha-alpha scattering at center-of-mass energies below 40 MeV. The two parametrizations differ in their definitions of the resonance energy which can lead to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Humblet , A. Csoto , K. Langanke

We present the results of a coupled-channel model for $\bar{K}N$ scattering in the resonance region. The model fulfills unitarity, has the correct analytical properties for the amplitudes and the partial waves have the right threshold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Cesar Fernandez-Ramirez

An efficient method for frequency domain analysis of 2D cross-field devices is presented. This work was done to analyze and design high efficiency magnetrons. Arbitrary device-geometries are described by a piecewise planar boundary. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery A. Dolgashev , Sami G. Tantawi

Nuclear data libraries (ENDF, JEFF, JENDL, CENDL, etc.) document our phenomenological knowledge of nuclear cross sections as interpreted by R-matrix theory. The R-matrix scattering model can parameterize the energy dependence of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Pablo Ducru , Vladimir Sobes , Gerald Hale , Mark Paris , Benoit Forget

For systems of unstable particles that mix with each other, an approximation of the fully momentum-dependent propagator matrix is presented in terms of a sum of simple Breit-Wigner propagators that are multiplied with finite on-shell wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Elina Fuchs , Georg Weiglein

Many similarity-based clustering methods work in two separate steps including similarity matrix computation and subsequent spectral clustering. However, similarity measurement is challenging because it is usually impacted by many factors,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Zhao Kang , Chong Peng , Qiang Cheng

We describe a unified classical approach for analyzing the scattering coefficients of superconducting microwave resonators with a variety of geometries. To fill the gap between experiment and theory, we also consider the influences of small…

We show that coupling among multiple resonances can be conveniently introduced and controlled by boundary wave scattering. We demonstrate this principle in optical microcavities of quasi-circular shape, where the couplings of multiple modes…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Li Ge , Qinghai Song , Brandon Redding , Alexander Eberspacher , Jan Wiersig , Hui Cao

We consider the covariant formulation of the kaon mixing in the context of the propagator method. It results important to check the possibility of a sizable effect in the vacuum regeneration of kaons. We discuss all those terms which may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Cocolicchio , M. Viggiano

Resonant solutions of the quantum Schr\"odinger equation occur at complex energies where the S-matrix becomes singular. Knowledge of such resonances is important in the study of the underlying physical system. Often the Schr\"odinger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Przemysław Kłosiewicz , Wim Vanroose , Jan Broeckhove

Subwavelength resonance is a vital acoustic phenomenon in contrasting media. The narrow bandgap width of single-layer resonator has prompted the exploration of multi-layer metamaterials as an effective alternative, which consist of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Youjun Deng , Lingzheng Kong , Hongjie Li , Hongyu Liu , Liyan Zhu