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In this paper, all irreducible weight modules with finite dimensional weight spaces over the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra are determined. There are two different classes of them. One class is formed by simple modules of intermediate…

表示论 · 数学 2019-08-09 Rencai Lu , Kaiming Zhao

Some new characterizations of nonnegative Hamiltonian operator matrices are given. Several necessary and sufficient conditions for an unbounded nonnegative Hamiltonian operators to be invertible are obtained; so that the main results in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-09-17 Guohai Jin , Guolin Hou , Alatancang Chen , Deyu Wu

Let $K$ be a number field with ring of integers $\mathbb{Z}_K$. We prove two asymptotic formulas connected with the distribution of irreducible elements in $\mathbb{Z}_K$. First, we estimate the maximum number of nonassociated irreducibles…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-27 Paul Pollack , Lee Troupe

We prove for any positive integer $n$ there exist boundary-sum irreducible ${\mathbb Z}_n$-corks with Stein structure. Here `boundary-sum irreducible' means the manifold is indecomposable with respect to boundary-sum. We also verify that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-26 Motoo Tange

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for moduli spaces of semistable chains on a curve to be irreducible and non-empty. This gives information on the irreducible components of the nilpotent cone of GL_n-Higgs bundles and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-11 Steven Bradlow , Oscar Garcia-Prada , Peter Gothen , Jochen Heinloth

We prove that the locus of irreducible nodal curves on a given Hirzebruch surface F_k of given linear equivalency class and genus g is irreducible.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vsevolod Shevchishin

The main open problem in geometric knot theory is to provide a tabulation of knots based on an energy criterion, with the goal of presenting this tabulation in terms of global energy minimisers within isotopy classes, often referred to as…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-06 José Ayala

We study the irreducible components of special loci of curves whose group of symmetries is given as certain group extension. We introduce some relative Hurwitz data, which we show by using mixed \'etale cohomology theory, identifies some…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-22 Benjamin Collas , Sylvain Maugeais

We prove a nonholonomic version of the classical Mauper\-tuis-Jacobi principle which transforms an autonomous mechanical nonholonomic problem, determined by a kinetic minus potential energy and a distribution, in a kinetic nonholonomic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martín de Diego

We consider the question of which virtual knots have finite fundamental medial bikei. We describe and implement an algorithm for completing a presentation matrix of a medial bikei to an operation table, determining both the cardinality and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-05 Julien Chien , Sam Nelson

Habegger and Lin gave a classification of link-homotopy classes of links in terms of that of string links modulo certain group actions. As an application, they constructed an algorithm for determining whether given two links are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-19 Yuka Kotorii , Atsuhiko Mizusawa

A celebrated theorem of Kirby identifies the set of closed oriented connected 3-manifolds with the set of framed links in $S^3$ modulo two moves. We give a similar description for the set of knots (and more generally, boundary links) in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis , Andrew Kricker

A knot type is exchange reducible if an arbitrary closed n-braid representative can be changed to a closed braid of minimum braid index by a finite sequence of braid isotopies, exchange moves and +/- destabilizations. In the manuscript [J…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 William W Menasco

We claim that HOMFLY polynomials for virtual knots, defined with the help of the matrix-model recursion relations, contain more parameters, than just the usual $q$ and $A = q^N$. These parameters preserve topological invariance and do not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-17 A. Morozov , An. Morozov , A. Popolitov

It is known that the linking form on the 2-cover of slice knots has a metabolizer. We show that several weaker conditions, or some other conditions related to sliceness, do not imply the existence of a metabolizer. We then show how the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 A. Stoimenow

We construct a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ (with $\partial M$ totally geodesic) which contains no essential closed surfaces, but for any even integer $g> 0$ there are infinitely many separating slopes $r$ on $\partial M$ so that $M[r]$, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruifeng Qiu , Shicheng Wang

Given a subshift over an arbitrary alphabet, we construct a representation of the associated unital algebra. We describe a criteria for the faithfulness of this representation in terms of the existence of cycles with no exits. Subsequently,…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-06-29 Daniel Gonçalves , Danilo Royer

We give a classification of irreducible metabelian representations from a knot group into SL(n,C) and GL(n,C). If the homology of the n-fold branched cover of the knot is finite, we show that every irreducible metabelian SL(n,C)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-16 Hans U. Boden , Stefan Friedl

Associated to a hyperbolic knot complement in $S^3$ is a set of prime numbers corresponding to the residue characteristics of the ramified places of the quaternion algebras obtained by Dehn surgery on the knots. Previous work by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-02 Nicholas Rouse

In this paper, for a variety of nonholonomic (reducible) Hamiltonian systems, we first give to various distributional Hamiltonian systems, by analyzing carefully the dynamics and structures of the nonholonomic Hamiltonian systems. Secondly,…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-06-17 Manuel de León , Hong Wang