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We investigate the spontaneous parity-time (PT )-symmetry breaking and spectral properties of a PT symmetric quantum kicked rotor under resonance conditions. At resonance, the QKR reduces to a finite-dimensional system. In the localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Guang Li , Fuxing Chen , Ping Fang

We examine the properties and consequences of pseudo-supersymmetry for quantum systems admitting a pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian. We explore the Witten index of pseudo-supersymmetry and show that every pair of diagonalizable (not necessarily…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

Quantum computing's potential for exponential speedup is fundamentally limited by decoherence, a phenomenon arising from environmental interactions. Non-Hermitian quantum mechanics, particularly $PT$-symmetric systems, offers a novel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Duttatreya , Ipsika Mohanty , Sanjib Dey

In 1998, Carl Bender challenged the perceived wisdom of quantum mechanics that the Hamiltonian operator describing any quantum mechanical system has to be Hermitian. He showed that Hamiltonians that are invariant under combined parity-time…

We consider one system in which the terminal dots of a one-dimensional quantum-dot chain couple equally to the left and right leads and study the influence of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric complex potentials on the quantum transport process. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Lian-Lian Zhang , Wei-Jiang Gong , Guang-Yu Yi , An Du

We develop a consistent mathematical framework for studying two flavor neutrino oscillations in presence of non-Hermitian dynamics. We consider two approaches : (a) bi-orthonormal inner product defined by a positive-definite metric operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Kritika Rushiya , Gaurav Hajong , Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Poonam Mehta

Non-Hermiticity significantly enriches the properties of topological models, leading to exotic features such as the non-Hermitian skin effects and non-Bloch bulk-boundary correspondence that have no counterparts in Hermitian settings. Its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Quan Lin , Tianyu Li , Lei Xiao , Kunkun Wang , Wei Yi , Peng Xue

Applying the theory of self-adjoint extensions of Hermitian operators to Koopman von Neumann classical mechanics, the most general set of probability distributions is found for which entropy is conserved by Hamiltonian evolution. A new…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Gerard McCaul , Alexander Pechen , Denys I. Bondar

The relevance of parity and time reversal (PT)-symmetric structures in optical systems is known for sometime with the correspondence existing between the Schrodinger equation and the paraxial equation of diffraction where the time parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Bijan Bagchi , Subhrajit Modak , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

In this work we intend to study a class of time-dependent quantum systems with non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, particularly those whose Hermitian counterpart are important for the comprehension of posed problems in quantum optics and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. de Souza Dutra , M. B. Hott , V. G. C. S dos Santos

Discrete time crystals are related to non-equilibrium dynamics of periodically driven quantum many-body systems where the discrete time translation symmetry of the Hamiltonian is spontaneously broken into another discrete symmetry.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Arkadiusz Kosior , Krzysztof Sacha

We investigated the behavior of non-Hermitian bosonic gases with Hubbard interactions in the one-dimensional zigzag optical lattices through the calculation of dynamic response functions. Our findings showed the existence of a non-Hermitian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Chengxi Li , Yubiao Wu , Wu-Ming Liu

The understanding of out-of-equilibrium physics, especially dynamic instabilities and dynamic phase transitions, is one of the major challenges of contemporary science, spanning the broadest wealth of research areas that range from quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Alexey Galda , Valerii M. Vinokur

Entanglement is one of the key feature of quantum world that has no classical counterpart. This arises due to the linear superposition principle and the tensor product structure of the Hilbert space when we deal with multiparticle systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Arun Kumar Pati

We show in the present paper that pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems with even PT-symmetry admit a degeneracy structure. This kind of degeneracy is expected traditionally in the odd PT-symmetric systems which is appropriate to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 B. Choutri , O. Cherbal , F. Z. Ighezou , M. Drir

The non-Hermitian PT-symmetric quantum-mechanical Hamiltonian $H=p^2+x^2(ix)^\epsilon$ has real, positive, and discrete eigenvalues for all $\epsilon\geq 0$. These eigenvalues are analytic continuations of the harmonic-oscillator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , S. P. Klevansky

The condition of self-adjointness ensures that the eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian are real and bounded below. Replacing this condition by the weaker condition of ${\cal PT}$ symmetry, one obtains new infinite classes of complex Hamiltonians…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carl M. Bender , Stefan Boettcher

Photonic structures have an inherent advantage to realize PT-phase transition through modulating the refractive index or gain-loss. However, quantum PT properties of these photonic systems have not been comprehensively studied yet. Here, in…

We examine the probability that at least two eigenvalues of an Hermitian matrix-valued Gaussian process, collide. In particular, we determine sharp conditions under which such probability is zero. As an application, we show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-10 Arturo Jaramillo , David Nualart

Transition amplitudes between instantaneous eigenstates of quantum two-level system are evaluated analytically on the basis of a new parametrization of its evolution operator, which has recently been proposed to construct exact solutions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Takayuki Suzuki , Hiromichi Nakazato , Roberto Grimaudo , Antonino Messina
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