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相关论文: Explicit optimal constants of two critical Rellich…

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We study the Lorentz spaces $L^{p,s}(R,\mu)$ in the range $1<p<s\le \infty$, for which the standard functional $$ ||f||_{p,s}=(\int_0^\infty (t^{1/p}f^*(t))^s\frac{dt}{t})^{1/s} $$ is only a quasi-norm. We find the optimal constant in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-09-06 Sorina Barza , Viktor Kolyada , Javier Soria

We prove some sharp regularity results for solutions of classical first order hyperbolic initial boundary value problems. Our two main improvements on the existing litterature are weaker regularity assumptions for the boundary data and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Corentin Audiard

For $N\geq 5$ and $0<\mu<N-4$, we first show a non-degenerate result of the extremal functions for the following Rellich-Sobolev type inequality \begin{align*} \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\Delta u|^2 \mathrm{d}x…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

We address the optimal constants in the strong and the weak Stechkin inequalities, both in their discrete and continuous variants. These inequalities appear in the characterization of approximation spaces which arise from sparse…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-07-01 Thomas Jahn , Tino Ullrich

We establish the existence of weak solutions of a nonlinear radiation-type boundary value problem for elliptic equation on divergence form with discontinuous leading coefficient. Quantitative estimates play a crucial role on the real…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-23 Luisa Consiglieri

If $\Omega \subset \R^n$ is a smooth bounded domain and $q \in (0, \frac{n}{n-1})$ we consider the Poincare-Sobolev inequality \[ c \Bigl(\int_{\Omega} \abs{u}^\frac{n}{n-1}\Bigr)^{1-\frac{1}{n}} \le \int_{\Omega} \abs{Du}, \] for every $u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-28 Vincent Bouchez , Jean Van Schaftingen

The purpose of this note is to find the least weak type $(1,1)$ bound for the almost uncentered maximal operator on radial decreasing functions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-10-19 Wu-yi Pan

In this paper, we show a weighted Hardy inequality in a limiting case for functions in weighted Sobolev spaces with respect to an invariant measure. We also prove that the constant in the left-hand side of the inequality is optimal. As…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-09 Megumi Sano , Futoshi Takahashi

Let $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_nz^n$ be analytic in the unit disk with second coefficient $a_2$ satisfying $|a_2|=2b$, $0\leq b\leq1$. Sharp radius of Janowski starlikeness and other radius constants are obtained when $|a_n|\leq cn+d$…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-07-18 Rosihan M. Ali , Moradi Nargesi Mahnaz , V. Ravichandran

We develop an intrinsic, heat-kernel based fractional Sobolev framework on closed Riemannian manifolds and study the critical fractional Sobolev embedding. We determine the optimal coefficient of the lower-order $L^{p}$ term and prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Hao Tan , Zetian Yan , Zhipeng Yang

We revisit the classical theory of linear second-order uniformly elliptic equations in divergence form whose solutions have H\"older continuous gradients, and prove versions of the generalized maximum principle, the $C^{1,\alpha}$-estimate,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

In 2003, Del Pino and Dolbeault [14] and Gentil [19] investigated, independently, best constants and extremals associated to Euclidean Lp-entropy inequalities for p > 1. In this work, we present some contributions in the Riemannian context.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-04 Jurandir Ceccon , Marcos Montenegro

We derive sharp bounds for three types of eigenvalue problems. First, we derive an upper bound for the first $p$-Dirichlet eigenvalue on conformally compact (CC) spaces. As a consequence, we show that for a class of CC submanifolds of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-29 Samuel Pérez-Ayala

We obtain sharp estimate on $p$-spectral gaps, or equivalently optimal constant in $p$-Poincar\'e inequalities, for metric measure spaces satisfying measure contraction property. We also prove the rigidity for the sharp $p$-spectral gap.

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Bang-Xian Han

We present a theory for constructing optimal lower bounds for the discrete half-line $p$-Laplacian of higher order $\ell\in\mathbb{N}$ and general $p>1$. The abstract framework introduces higher-order monotonicity and asymptotic constraints…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-26 František Štampach , Jakub Waclawek

We construct optimal Hardy weights to subcritical energy functionals $h$ associated with quasilinear Schr\"odinger operators on locally finite graphs. Here, optimality means that the weight $w$ is the largest possible with respect to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Florian Fischer

The aim of this paper is to study radial symmetry and monotonicity properties for positive solution of elliptic equations involving the fractional Laplacian. We first consider the semi-linear Dirichlet problem (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u=f(u)+g,\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-28 Patricio Felmer , Ying Wang

For Baouendi-Grushin vector fields, we prove Hardy, Hardy-Rellich, and Rellich identities and inequalities with sharp constants. Our explicit remainder terms significantly improve than those found in the literature. Our arguments are built…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-21 Debdip Ganguly , K. Jotsaroop , Prasun Roychowdhury

We extend the range of parameters associated with the Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities in the fractional Coulomb-Sobolev spaces for radial functions. We also study the optimality of this newly extended range of parameters.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-12 Arka Mallick , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

In this paper, we derive new lower bounds for the normalized distances between consecutive maxima of the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line subject to the truth of the Riemann hypothesis. The method of our proofs relies on a Sobolev…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-01 S. H. Saker , J. Steuding