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In this paper, we establish discrete Hardy-Rellich inequalities on $\mathbb{N}$ with $\Delta^\frac{\ell}{2}$ and optimal constants, for any $\ell \geq 1$. As far as we are aware, these sharp inequalities are new for $\ell \geq 3$. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Xia Huang , Dong Ye

In this article we compute the best Sobolev constants for various Hardy-Sobolev inequalities with sharp Hardy term. This is carried out in three different environments: interior point singularity in Euclidean space, interior point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-24 Gerassimos Barbatis , Achilles Tertikas

We consider weak non-negative solutions to the critical $p$-Laplace equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $-\Delta_p u =u^{p^*-1}$ in the singular case $1<p<2$. We prove that if the nonlinearity is locally Lipschitz continuous, namely $p^*\geqslant2$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-25 Lucio Damascelli , Susana Merchan , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi

We study the $P_1$ finite element approximation of the best constant in the classical Hardy inequality over bounded domains containing the origin in $\mathbb{R}^N$, for $N \geq 3$. Despite the fact that this constant is not attained in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-06 Liviu I. Ignat , Enrique Zuazua

We present the best constant and the existence of extremal functions for an Improved Hardy-Sobolev inequality. We prove that, under a proper transformation, this inequality is equivalent to the Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-03 N. B. Zographopoulos

In this paper, we improve the $L^p$-Rellich and Hardy-Rellich inequalities in the setting of radial Baouendi-Grushin vector fields. We establish an identity relating the subcritical and critical Hardy inequalities, thereby demonstrating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Avas Banerjee , Riju Basak , Prasun Roychowdhury

In this paper, we will use a suitable tranform to investigate the sharp constants and optimizers for the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities for a wide range of parameters $(r,p,q,s,\mu,\sigma)$ and $0\leq a\leq1$:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

We consider the problem of attainability of the best constant in the following critical fractional Hardy-Sobolev inequality: \begin{equation*} \mu_{\gamma,s}(\R^n):= \inf\limits_{u \in H^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} (\R^n)\setminus \{0\}} \frac{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-15 Nassif Ghoussoub , Shaya Shakerian

We derive sharp Adams inequalities for the Riesz and more general Riesz-like potentials on the whole of R^n. As a consequence, we obtain sharp Moser-Trudinger inequalities for the critical Sobolev spaces W^{a,n/a}(R^n), 0<a<n. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Luigi Fontana , Carlo Morpurgo

We establish the full range of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities for radial functions in the Sobolev and the fractional Sobolev spaces of order $0 < s \le 1$. In particular, we show that the range of the parameters for radial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-10 Arka Mallick , Hoai-minh Nguyen

We give necessary and sufficient conditions on a pair of positive radial functions V and W on a ball B of radius R in R^n,$n \geq 1$, so that the following inequalities hold for all $u \in C_{0}^{\infty}(B)$: $\int_{B}V(x)|\nabla u |^{2}dx…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-09-14 Nassif Ghoussoub , Amir Moradifam

Let P be a linear, second order, elliptic operator satisfying a Hardy inequality with potential W (i.e. $P-W\geq0$) and best constant $\alpha$. We give conditions so that the spectrum of $W^{-1}P$ is $[\alpha,\infty)$. We apply this to…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-01-09 Baptiste Devyver

The classical Rellich inequalities imply that the $L^2$-norms of the normal and tangential derivatives of a harmonic function are equivalent. In this note, we prove several refined inequalities, which make sense even if the domain is not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Siddhant Agrawal , Thomas Alazard

We derive sharp Adams inequalities for the Riesz and other potentials of functions with arbitrary compact support in R^n. Up to now such results were only known for a class of functions whose supports have uniformly bounded measure. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-17 Luigi Fontana , Carlo Morpurgo

We prove fractional boundary Hardy's inequality in dimension one for the critical case $sp =1$. Optimality of the inequality is obtained for any $p$. The extra logarithmic correction term appears in usual fashion. We also provide a concrete…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-18 Adimurthi , Purbita Jana , Prosenjit Roy

In this paper, we prove generalizations to the L^p setting of the Hardy-Rellich inequalities on domains of R^N with singularity given by the distance function to the boundary. The inequalities we obtain are either sharp in bounded domains,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-04 Cristian Cazacu , Teodor Rugină

In this note we prove two isoperimetric inequalities for the sharp constant in the Sobolev embedding and its associated extremal function. The first such inequality is a variation on the classical Schwarz Lemma from complex analysis,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Tom Carroll , Jesse Ratzkin

We prove two improved versions of the Hardy-Rellich inequality for the polyharmonic operator $(-\Delta)^m$ involving the distance to the boundary. The first involves an infinite series improvement using logarithmic functions, while the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Barbatis

A classical result due to Frank and Seiringer asserts that for $1\leq p<\frac Ns$, there exists a sharp constant $\mathcal{C}_{N,s,p}>0$ such that $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-18 Avas Banerjee , Debdip Ganguly , Vivek Sahu

In this note, we give the affirmative answer of the question in [18], which is a compactness result of the non-radial Sobolev spaces. As an application, we show the existence of an extremal function of the critical Hardy inequality under…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-29 Shuji Machihara , Megumi Sano