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A coagulation process is studied in a set of random masses, in which two randomly chosen masses and the smallest mass of the set multiplied by some fixed parameter $\omega\in [-1,1]$ are iteratively added. Besides masses (or primary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Róbert Juhász

We present a combination of analytical and numerical calculations for the critical behavior of a supersymmetric non-linear $\sigma$-model within the context of the localization transition of a disordered one-electron system. As a result, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thomas Dupré

We improve the theoretical estimates of the critical exponents for the three-dimensional Heisenberg universality class. We find gamma=1.3960(9), nu=0.7112(5), eta=0.0375(5), alpha=-0.1336(15), beta=0.3689(3), and delta=4.783(3). We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Campostrini , M. Hasenbusch , A. Pelissetto , P. Rossi , E. Vicari

We have studied spin-spin correlation functions in the ordered phase of the two-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with $q=10$, 15, and 20 at the first-order transition point $\beta_t$. Through extensive Monte Carlo simulations we obtain…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wolfhard Janke , Stefan Kappler

We have considered the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in two dimensions, with an additional Ising \nnn interaction. Antiferromagnetic \nnn interactions will lead to frustration, and the system responds with flipping the spins…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Hove , A. Sudbø

The transition from n = 0 to n = 2 is revealed where n is the number of components of ordering field. The critical exponents are estimated. In frameworks of scaling theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena the results obtained are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 A. N. Yakunin

In a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the action of an alternating external field, coherent topological modes can be resonantly excited. Depending on the amplitude of the external field and detuning parameter, there are two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-25 E. R. F. Ramos , L. Sanz , V. I. Yukalov , V. S. Bagnato

Monte Carlo data simulating phase transitions in Ising strips $D\times L,$ ($D\llL) $ with periodic boundary conditions show that $T_{c}(D)=0$ for $D\leq D^{\ast}\simeq 6$ and $0<T_{c}(D)<T_{c}(d=2)$ for $D>D^{\ast}.$ Regular scaling of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Felisa Martinez , Carlos Garcia , Julio A. Gonzalo

Transfer-matrix methods, with the help of finite-size scaling and conformal invariance concepts, are used to investigate the critical behavior of two-dimensional square-lattice Ising spin-1/2 systems with first- and second-neighbor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-03 S. L. A. de Queiroz

We study incompressible systems of motile particles with alignment interactions. Unlike their compressible counterparts, in which the order-disorder (i.e., moving to static) transition, tuned by either noise or number density, is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Leiming Chen , John Toner , Chiu Fan Lee

We have found a simple criterion which allows for the straightforward determination of the order-disorder critical temperatures. The method reproduces exactly results known for the two dimensional Ising, Potts and $Z(N<5)$ models. It also…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Wosiek

The classical dimer model on the cubic lattice hosts a columnar ordered phase and a disordered Coulomb phase, separated by a continuous phase transition that lies beyond the conventional Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. While its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Hu-Xiao Peng , Zheng Yan , Shuai Yin

We study the out-of-equilibrium spinodal-like dynamics of three-dimensional $q$-state Potts systems driven across their thermal first-order transition in the thermodynamic limit, by a relaxational (heat-bath) dynamics. During the evolution,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Andrea Pelissetto , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

This paper is concerned with the phase estimation algorithm in quantum computing algorithms, especially the scenarios where (1) the input vector is not an eigenvector; (2) the unitary operator is not exactly implemented; (3) random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Xiantao Li

We consider the original $\beta$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou ($\beta$-FPUT) system; numerical simulations and theoretical arguments suggest that, for a finite number of masses, a statistical equilibrium state is reached independently of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Yuri V Lvov , Miguel Onorato

An order parameter description of the Anderson-Mott transition (AMT) is given. We first derive an order parameter field theory for the AMT, and then present a mean-field solution. It is shown that the mean-field critical exponents are exact…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We report a novel insulator-insulator transition arising from the internal charge degrees of freedom in the two-dimensional quarter-filled organic salt beta-(meso-DMBEDT-TTF)2PF6. The optical conductivity spectra above Tc = 70 K display a…

We study the critical behavior of the 3-state Potts model, where the spins are located at the centers of the occupied squares of the deterministic Sierpinski carpet. A finite-size scaling analysis is performed from Monte Carlo simulations,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pai-Yi Hsiao , Pascal Monceau

Motivated by the decentralized power grid, we consider a synchronization transition (ST) of the Kuramoto model (KM) with a mixture of first- and second-order type oscillators with fractions $p$ and $1-p$, respectively. Discontinuous ST with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Jinha Park , B. Kahng

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of a three-dimensional spin system with a Hamiltonian which contains only four-spin interaction term. This system describes random surfaces with extrinsic curvature - gonihedric action. We study the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Koutsoumbas , G. K. Savvidy