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Estimation of nearshore bathymetry is important for accurate prediction of nearshore wave conditions. However, direct data collection is expensive and time-consuming while accurate airborne lidar-based survey is limited by breaking waves…

In-situ ocean wave observations are critical to improve model skill and validate remote sensing wave measurements. Historically, such observations are extremely sparse due to the large costs and complexity of traditional wave buoys and…

The increasing prevalence of marine pollution during the past few decades motivated recent research to help ease the situation. Typical water quality assessment requires continuous monitoring of water and sediments at remote locations with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Xiaoting Xu , Tin Lai , Sayka Jahan , Farnaz Farid

Accurate, detailed, and high-frequent bathymetry, coupled with complex semantic content, is crucial for the undermapped shallow seabed areas facing intense climatological and anthropogenic pressures. Current methods exploiting remote…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Panagiotis Agrafiotis , Łukasz Janowski , Dimitrios Skarlatos , Begüm Demir

In this paper we survey the various implementations of a new data assimilation (downscaling) algorithm based on spatial coarse mesh measurements. As a paradigm, we demonstrate the application of this algorithm to the 3D Leray-$\alpha$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-07 Aseel Farhat , Evelyn Lunasin , Edriss S. Titi

Uncertainties of snowpack models and of their meteorological forcings limit their use by avalanche hazard forecasters, or for glaciological and hydrological studies. The spatialized simulations currently available for avalanche hazard…

A new model order reduction approach is proposed for parametric steady-state nonlinear fluid flows characterized by shocks and discontinuities whose spatial locations and orientations are strongly parameter dependent. In this method,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Nirmal J. Nair , Maciej Balajewicz

A framework for probabilistic forecasting of vessel motion is developed and validated for a semisubmersible operating in long period swell. Bayesian statistical methods are applied to predictions of the heave response from a physics model…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Ian Milne , Lachlan Astfalck , Matthew Zed , Jack Lee-Kopij , Edward Cripps

Seismic full-waveform inversion tries to estimate subsurface medium parameters from seismic data. Areas with subsurface salt bodies are of particular interest because they often have hydrocarbon reservoirs on their sides or underneath.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Ajinkya Kadu , Tristan van Leeuwen , Wim A. Mulder

Advances in unmanned synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) imaging platforms allow for the simultaneous collection of multiband SAS imagery. The imagery is collected over several octaves and the phenomenology's interactions with the sea floor vary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Isaac D Gerg

We present a new method of incorporating radiative transfer into Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). There have been many recent attempts at radiative transfer in SPH (Stamatellos et al 2005, 2005, Mayer et al 2007, Whitehouse and Bate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Duncan Forgan , Ken Rice , Dimitris Stamatellos , Anthony Whitworth

The light absorption and scattering of underwater impurities lead to poor underwater imaging quality. The existing data-driven based underwater image enhancement (UIE) techniques suffer from the lack of a large-scale dataset containing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-05 Lintao Peng , Chunli Zhu , Liheng Bian

The deflection of waves by combining the effects of time modulation with anisotropy has been recently proposed in the context of electromagnetism. In this work, we characterise this phenomenon, called temporal aiming, for water waves using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Magdalini Koukouraki , Philippe Petitjeans , Agnès Maurel , Vincent Pagneux

We propose an extension of the discretization approaches for multilayer shallow water models, aimed at making them more flexible and efficient for realistic applications to coastal flows. A novel discretization approach is proposed, in…

Salmon's nearly geostrophic model for rotating shallow-water flow is derived in full spherical geometry. The model, which results upon constraining the velocity field to the height field in Hamilton's principle for rotating shallow-water…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. J. Beron-Vera

This work presents an objective, repeatable, automatic, and fast methodology for assessing the representativeness of geophysical variables sampled by Earth-observing satellites. The primary goal is to identify and mitigate potential…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Negin Esmaeili , Paul T. Grogan

Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy is a powerful technique to predict soil properties. It can be used in situ to provide data inexpensively and rapidly compared to the standard laboratory measurements. Because most spectral data bases contain…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-16 Christina Bogner , Anna Kühnel , Bernd Huwe

We propose a fast, stable, and direct analytic method to detect underwater channel topography from surface wave measurements, based on one-dimensional shallow water equations. The technique requires knowledge of the free surface and its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Lamsahel Noureddine , Carole Rosier

In this paper, we study the underwater acoustic localization in the presence of environmental mismatch. Especially, we exploit a pre-trained neural network for the acoustic wave propagation in a gradient-based optimization framework to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Dariush Kari , Yongjie Zhuang , Andrew C. Singer

We propose a locally adaptive non-hydrostatic model and apply it to wave propagation generated by a moving bottom. This model is based on the non-hydrostatic extension of the shallow water equations (SWE) with a quadratic pressure relation,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Kemal Firdaus , Jörn Behrens