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Production-inventory games were introduced in Guardiola et al. (2007) as a new class of totally balanced combinatorial optimization games. From among all core-allocations, the Owen point was proposed as a specifically appealing solution. In…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Luis A. Guardiola , Ana Meca , Justo Puerto

In this paper we introduce a new class of cooperative games that arise from production-inventory problems. Several agents have to cover their demand over a finite time horizon and shortages are allowed. Each agent has its own unit…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Luis A. Guardiola , Ana Meca , Justo Puerto

We study fair allocation of profit (or cost) for three central problems from combinatorial optimization: Max-Flow, MST and $b$-matching. The essentially unequivocal choice of solution concept for this purpose would be the core, because of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Rohith R. Gangam , Naveen Garg , Parnian Shahkar , Vijay V. Vazirani

Classical objectives in two-player zero-sum games played on graphs often deal with limit behaviors of infinite plays: e.g., mean-payoff and total-payoff in the quantitative setting, or parity in the qualitative one (a canonical way to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Véronique Bruyère , Quentin Hautem , Mickael Randour

The core is a central solution concept in cooperative game theory, defined as the set of feasible allocations or payments such that no subset of agents has incentive to break away and form their own subgroup or coalition. However, it has…

In this dissertation, we analyze the computational properties of game-theoretic centrality measures. The key idea behind game-theoretic approach to network analysis is to treat nodes as players in a cooperative game, where the value of each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Piotr Lech Szczepański

Cooperative lot-sizing models with backlogging and heterogeneous costs are studied in Guardiola et al. (2020). In this model several firms participate in a consortium aiming at satisfying their demand over the planing horizon with minimal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Luis A. Guardiola , Ana Meca , Justo Puerto

Concurrent multi-player mean-payoff games are important models for systems of agents with individual, non-dichotomous preferences. Whilst these games have been extensively studied in terms of their equilibria in non-cooperative settings,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Julian Gutierrez , Anthony W. Lin , Muhammad Najib , Thomas Steeples , Michael Wooldridge

The core is a dominant solution concept in economics and cooperative game theory; it is predominantly used for profit, equivalently cost or utility, sharing. This paper demonstrates the versatility of this notion by proposing a completely…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-07 Vijay V. Vazirani

Classical objectives in two-player zero-sum games played on graphs often deal with limit behaviors of infinite plays: e.g., mean-payoff and total-payoff in the quantitative setting, or parity in the qualitative one (a canonical way to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Véronique Bruyère , Quentin Hautem , Mickael Randour

We examine two-player games over finite weighted graphs with quantitative (mean-payoff or energy) objective, where one of the players additionally needs to satisfy a fairness objective. The specific fairness we consider is called 'strong…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Ashwani Anand , Satya Prakash Nayak , Ritam Raha , Irmak Sağlam , Anne-Kathrin Schmuck

The core is a quintessential solution concept for profit sharing in cooperative game theory. An imputation allocates the worth of the given game among its agents. The imputation lies in the core of the game if, for each sub-coalition, the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Rohith Reddy Gangam , Shayan Taherijam , Vijay V. Vazirani

In cooperative game theory, the primary focus is the equitable allocation of payoffs or costs among agents. However, in the practical applications of cooperative games, accurately representing games is challenging. In such cases, using an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Soh Kumabe , Yuichi Yoshida

Coalitional games are mathematical models suited to analyze scenarios where players can collaborate by forming coalitions in order to obtain higher worths than by acting in isolation. A fundamental problem for coalitional games is to single…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Gianluigi Greco , Enrico Malizia , Luigi Palopoli , Francesco Scarcello

The core of a game $v$ on $N$, which is the set of additive games $\phi$ dominating $v$ such that $\phi(N)=v(N)$, is a central notion in cooperative game theory, decision making and in combinatorics, where it is related to submodular…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-09-16 Michel Grabisch , Pedro Miranda

Big Boss Games represent a specific class of cooperative games where a single veto player, known as the Big Boss, plays a central role in determining resource allocation and maintaining coalition stability. In this paper, we introduce a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Luis A. Guardiola , Ana Meca

$\omega$-regular energy games, which are weighted two-player turn-based games with the quantitative objective to keep the energy levels non-negative, have been used in the context of verification and synthesis. The logic of modal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Gal Amram , Shahar Maoz , Or Pistiner , Jan Oliver Ringert

Following the work of Lloyd Shapley on the Shapley value, and tangentially the work of Guillermo Owen, we offer an alternative non-probabilistic formulation of part of the work of Robert J. Weber in his 1978 paper "Probabilistic values for…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-13 Jacob North Clark , Stephen Montgomery-Smith

This paper provides formulae and algorithms to compute the projection onto the core of a preimputation outside it. The core of a game is described using an exponential number of linear constraints, and we cannot know beforehand which are…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-11-19 Dylan Laplace Mermoud

While discounted payoff games and classic games that reduce to them, like parity and mean-payoff games, are symmetric, their solutions are not. We have taken a fresh view on the properties that optimal solutions need to have, and devised a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Daniele Dell'Erba , Arthur Dumas , Sven Schewe
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