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Quantum entanglement entropy has a geometric character. This is illustrated by the interpretation of Rindler space or black hole entropy as entanglement entropy. In general, one can define a "geometric entropy", associated with an event…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose Gaite

We compute the entanglement entropy for some quantum field theories on de Sitter space. We consider a superhorizon size spherical surface that divides the spatial slice into two regions, with the field theory in the standard vacuum state.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Juan Maldacena , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We investigate motion of test particles in exact spacetimes with an expanding impulsive gravitational wave which propagates in Minkowski, de Sitter or anti-de Sitter universe. Using the continuous form of these metrics we derive explicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

A possible way to capture the effects of quantum gravity in spacetime at a mesoscopic scale, for relatively low energies, is through an energy dependent metric, such that particles with different energies probe different spacetimes. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 G. Chirco , S. Liberati , J. J. Relancio

We present a mathematical framework which underlies the connection between information theory and the bulk spacetime in the AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ correspondence. A key concept is kinematic space: an auxiliary Lorentzian geometry whose metric is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Bartlomiej Czech , Lampros Lamprou , Samuel McCandlish , James Sully

A new symplectic variational approach is developed for modeling dissipation in kinetic equations. This approach yields a double bracket structure in phase space which generates kinetic equations representing coadjoint motion under canonical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-08-21 Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze , Cesare Tronci

Our main point of focus is the set of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces. For any fixed integer $k$, we are interested in the set of all closed geodesics with at least $k$ (but possibly more) self-intersections. Among these, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-02 Viveka Erlandsson , Hugo Parlier

It is known that for a variety of choices of metrics, including the standard bottleneck distance, the space of persistence diagrams admits geodesics. Typically these existence results produce geodesics that have the form of a convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-05-28 Samir Chowdhury

We study the relationship between entanglement and spectral gap for local Hamiltonians in one dimension. The area law for a one-dimensional system states that for the ground state, the entanglement of any interval is upper-bounded by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Daniel Gottesman , M. B. Hastings

We develop the spacetime approach to gravitational lensing by spherically symmetric perturbations of flat, cosmological constant-dominated Friedman-Robertson-Walker metrics. The geodesics of the spacetime are expressed as integral…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Thomas P. Kling , Sophia MacQueen Pooler

Is the geometry of space a macroscopic manifestation of an underlying microscopic statistical structure? Is geometrodynamics - the theory of gravity - derivable from general principles of inductive inference? Tentative answers are suggested…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ariel Caticha

The reflected entropy $S_R(A:B)$ of a density matrix $\rho_{AB}$ is a bipartite correlation measure lower-bounded by the quantum mutual information $I(A:B)$. In holographic states satisfying the quantum extremal surface formula, where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Patrick Hayden , Onkar Parrikar , Jonathan Sorce

For a large class of density matrices in semiclassical gravity, it is shown that the reduced density matrix which corresponds to tracing over the degrees of freedom in a spatial subregion is dominated by states for which the area of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Josh Kirklin

The space of full-ranked one-forms on a smooth, orientable, compact manifold (possibly with boundary) is metrically incomplete with respect to the induced geodesic distance of the generalized Ebin metric. We show a distance equality between…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-01 Nicola Cavallucci , Zhe Su

We develop the notion of the active interval for a subsurface along a geodesic in the Thurston metric on Teichmuller space of a surface S. That is, for any geodesic in the Thurston metric and any subsurface R of S, we find an interval of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-06 Anna Lenzhen , Babak Modami , Kasra Rafi , Jing Tao

Analysis of the geodesics in the space of signature $(1,3)$ that splits in two-dimensional distributions resulting from the Weyl tensor eignespaces - hyperbolic and elliptic ones - described in [V. Lychagin, V. Yumaguzhin,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Radosław A. Kycia , Maria Ułan

The paper deals with some problems related to recovering information about an obstacle in an Euclidean space from certain measurements of lengths of generalized geodesics in the exterior of the obstacle. The main result is that if two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Lyle Noakes , Luchezar Stoyanov

The relation between kinematic space metric and entanglement entropy provides us with a differential equation for entanglement entropy. For BCFT on upper half plane we solve this equation to obtain an expression for entanglement entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Samrat Bhowmick , Suchetan Das , Bobby Ezhuthachan

We analyze the equilibrium space of an ideal gas using the formalism of geometrothermodynamics. We introduce the concept of thermodynamic geodesics to show that the equilibrium space around a particular initial state can be divided into two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Hernando Quevedo

The method of maximum entropy is used to model curved physical space in terms of points defined with a finite resolution. Such a blurred space is automatically endowed with a metric given by information geometry. The corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Ariel Caticha