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We study the two-dimensional surface quasi-geostrophic equation on a bounded domain with a smooth boundary. Motivated by the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and previous results in the entire space $\mathbb R^2$, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-09 Tsukasa Iwabuchi

We show the existence and uniqueness as well as boundedness of weak solutions to linear elliptic equations with $L^2$-drifts of negative divergence and singular zero-order terms which are positive. Our main target is to show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-26 Haesung Lee

Inverse nodal problem on Dirac operator is finding the parameters in the boundary conditions, the number m and the potential function V in the Dirac equations by using a set of nodal points of a component of two component vector…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-03-02 Emrah Yilmaz , Hikmet Kemaloglu

In this paper we implement the Darboux transformation, as well as an analogue of Crum's theorem, for a discrete version of Schr\"odinger equation. The technique is based on the use of first order operators intertwining two difference…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-19 Alina Dobrogowska , David J. Fernández C

We consider inverse problems for $p$-Laplace type equations under monotonicity assumptions. In two dimensions, we show that any two conductivities satisfying $\sigma_1 \geq \sigma_2$ and having the same nonlinear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-15 Chang-Yu Guo , Manas Kar , Mikko Salo

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator with a growth of order $(p-1)$ near $+\infty$ and with a reaction which has the competing effects of a parametric singular term and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-28 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

In this paper we study the Hardy problem in R^N with N>2 and in a ball B of R^N. Using a suitable map we transform the Hardy problem into another one without the singular term. Then we obtain some bifurcation results from the radial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-03 Norman Dancer , Francesca Gladiali , Massimo Grossi

In this paper we will discuss the Dirichlet problem of nonlinear second order partial differential equations resolved with any derivatives. First, we transform it into generalized integral equations. Next, we discuss the existence of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-05-23 Jianfeng Wang

This paper studies a class of nonlinear Dirac equations with cubic terms in $R^{1+1}$, which include the equations for the massive Thirring model and the massive Gross-Neveu model. Under the assumption that the initial data has bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-17 Yongqian Zhang , Qin Zhao

In this paper, we first prove the existence of solutions to Dirichlet problems involving the fractional $g$-Laplacian operator and lower order terms by appealing to sub- and supersolution methods. Moreover, we also state the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-04 Pablo Ochoa , Analía Silva , Maria José Suarez Marziani

An efficient solution of the Dirac Hamiltonian flow equations has been proposed through a novel expandsion with the inverse of the Dirac effective mass. The efficiency and accuracy of this new expansion have been demonstrated by reducing a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Z. X. Ren , P. W. Zhao

We prove that the nodal set (zero set) of a solution of a generalized Dirac equation on a Riemannian manifold has codimension 2 at least. If the underlying manifold is a surface, then the nodal set is discrete. We obtain a quick proof of…

dg-ga · 数学 2009-10-30 Christian Baer

We consider the inverse problems of for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation by using monotonicity formulas. We provide if-and-only-if monotonicity relations between positive bounded potentials and their associated nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-02 Bastian Harrach , Yi-Hsuan Lin

We study uniqueness of Dirichlet problems of second order divergence-form elliptic systems with transversally independent coefficients on the upper half-space in absence of regularity of solutions. To this end, we develop a substitute for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-18 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

The Dirac equation is exactly solved for a pseudoscalar linear plus Coulomb-like potential in a two-dimensional world. This sort of potential gives rise to an effective quadratic plus inversely quadratic potential in a Sturm-Liouville…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro

We analyse the normalisable zero-modes of the Dirac operator on the Taub-NUT manifold coupled to an abelian gauge field with self-dual curvature, and interpret them in terms of the zero modes of the Dirac operator on the 2-sphere coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rogelio Jante , Bernd Schroers

We present a novel covariant bilinear formalism for the Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) which utilises the Dirac algebra associated with the SL(2,C) group that acts on the scalar doublet field space. This Dirac-algebra approach enables us to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Apostolos Pilaftsis

The deformation theory of a Dirac structure is controlled by a differential graded Lie algebra which depends on the choice of an auxiliary transversal Dirac structure; if the transversal is not involutive, one obtains an $L_\infty$ algebra…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-02 M. Gualtieri , M. Matviichuk , G. Scott

We study the solutions of the Dirac equation in the background of the Nutku helicoid metric. This metric has curvature singularities, which necessitates imposing a boundary to exclude this point. We use the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer non local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Birkandan , M. Hortacsu

We present exact solutions of the Dirac equation in static curved space-time using two distinct algebraic approaches. The first method employs $su(1,1)$ algebra operators together with the tilting transformation, enabling the derivation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 M. Salazar-Ramíreza , R. D. Motab , D. Ojeda-Guillén , A. González-Cisneros