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The collinear factorization properties of two-loop scattering amplitudes in dimensionally-regulated N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory suggest that, in the planar ('t Hooft) limit, higher-loop contributions can be expressed entirely in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-15 C. Anastasiou , Z. Bern , L. Dixon , D. A. Kosower

The amplituhedron determines scattering amplitudes in planar ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills by a single "positive geometry" in the space of kinematic and loop variables. We study a closely related definition of the amplituhedron for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Johannes Henn , Jaroslav Trnka

In addition to the superconformal symmetry of the underlying Lagrangian, the scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory exhibit a new, dual superconformal symmetry. We address the question of how powerful these symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-17 G. P. Korchemsky , E. Sokatchev

We compute the next-to-MHV one-loop n-gluon amplitudes in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory. These amplitudes contain three negative-helicity gluons and an arbitrary number of positive-helicity gluons, and are the first infinite series of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Zvi Bern , Lance J. Dixon , David A. Kosower

In this review we discuss some recent developments related to one-loop N = 4 super Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes calculated to all orders in epsilon. It is often the case that one-loop gauge theory computations are carried out to order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Robert M. Schabinger

In this paper, we present new expressions for n-point NMHV tree-level gravity amplitudes. We introduce a method of factorization diagrams which is a simple graphical representation of R-invariants in Yang-Mills theory. We define the gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Jaroslav Trnka

Tree-level scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 super Yang-Mills are known to be Yangian-invariant. It has been shown that integrability allows to obtain a general, explicit method to find such invariants. The uplifting of this result to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Livia Ferro , Tomasz Lukowski , Andrea Orta , Matteo Parisi

We show that there are remarkable simplifications when the MHV diagram formalism for N=4 super Yang-Mills is reformulated in momentum twistor space. The vertices are replaced by unity while each propagator becomes a dual superconformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Mathew Bullimore , Lionel Mason , David Skinner

This article proves the cyclicity of anti-NMHV and N$^2$MHV tree amplitudes in planar N=4 SYM up to any number of external particles as an interesting application of positive Grassmannian geometry. In this proof the two-fold simplex-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Junjie Rao

The MHV scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 SYM are dual to bosonic light-like Wilson loops. We explore various proposals for extending this duality to generic non-MHV amplitudes. The corresponding dual object should have the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. V. Belitsky , G. P. Korchemsky , E. Sokatchev

We present a proof of perturbative unitarity for $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM, following from the geometry of the amplituhedron. This proof is valid for amplitudes of arbitrary multiplicity $n$, loop order $L$ and MHV degree $k$.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Akshay Yelleshpur Srikant

The amplituhedron was recently introduced in the study of scattering amplitudes in $N=4$ super Yang-Mills. We compute the cohomology class of a tree amplituhedron subvariety of the Grassmannian to be the truncation of an affine Stanley…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-22 Thomas Lam

It is a remarkable fact that MHV amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at arbitrary loop order can be written as the product of the tree amplitude with the same helicity configuration and a universal, helicity-blind…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreas Brandhuber , Paul Heslop , Gabriele Travaglini

We elaborate the two-fold simplex-like structures of tree amplitudes in planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills (N=4 SYM), through its connection to a mathematical structure known as the positive Grassmannian. Exploiting the reduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Junjie Rao

Form factors of the stress-tensor multiplet operator in $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills reveal surprisingly simple structures similar to those appearing in scattering amplitudes. In this paper we show that, as for the case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Lorenzo Bianchi , Andreas Brandhuber , Rodolfo Panerai , Gabriele Travaglini

In this note we make a field-theoretical derivation of a series of new recursion relations by a one-parameter deformation of kinematic variables for tree and one-loop amplitudes of bi-adjoint $\phi^3$ theory. Tree amplitudes are given by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Qinglin Yang

We present evidence that loop amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills (SYM) beyond the planar limit share some of the remarkable structures of the planar theory. In particular, we show that through two loops, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Jacob L. Bourjaily , Freddy Cachazo , Jaroslav Trnka

We develop a manifestly supersymmetric version of the generalized unitarity cut method for calculating scattering amplitudes in N=4 SYM theory. We illustrate the power of this method by computing the one-loop n-point NMHV super-amplitudes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. M. Drummond , J. Henn , G. P. Korchemsky , E. Sokatchev

We perform the twistor (half-Fourier) transform of all tree n-particle superamplitudes in N=4 SYM and show that it has a transparent geometric interpretation. We find that the N^kMHV amplitude is supported on a set of (2k+1) intersecting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-26 G. P. Korchemsky , E. Sokatchev

We define a new geometry obtained from the all-loop amplituhedron in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM by reducing its four-dimensional external and loop momenta to three dimensions. Focusing on the simplest four-point case, we provide strong evidence that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Song He , Chia-Kai Kuo , Zhenjie Li , Yao-Qi Zhang