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We consider a trait-structured population subject to mutation, birth and competition of logistic type, where the number of coexisting types may fluctuate. Applying a limit of rare mutations to this population while keeping the population…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-05 Nicolas Champagnat , Amaury Lambert

This work is concerned with Hamilton-Jacobi equations of evolution type posed in domains and supplemented with boundary conditions. Hamiltonians are coercive but are neither convex nor quasiconvex. We analyse boundary conditions when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-01 Nicolas Forcadel , Cyril Imbert , Regis Monneau

The Hamilton-Jacobi equation in the sense of Poincar\'e, i.e. formulated in the extended phase space and including regularization, is revisited building canonical transformations with the purpose of Hamiltonian reduction. We illustrate our…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Sebastián Ferrer , Martin Lara

Resistance to chemotherapies, particularly to anticancer treatments, is an increasing medical concern. Among the many mechanisms at work in cancers, one of the most important is the selection of tumor cells expressing resistance genes or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-05 Alexander Lorz , Tommaso Lorenzi , Michael E. Hochberg , Jean Clairambault , Benoit Perthame

We analyze a replicator-mutator model arising in the context of directed evolution [23], where the selection term is modulated over time by the mean-fitness. We combine a Cumulant Generating Function approach [13] and a spatio-temporal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-24 Matthieu Alfaro , Mario Veruete

This article establishes a stochastic homogenization result for the first order Hamilton-Jacobi equation on a Riemannian manifold $M$, in the context of a stationary ergodic random environment. The setting involves a finitely generated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Marco Pozza , Alfonso Sorrentino

Unbounded stochastic control problems may lead to Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations whose Hamiltonians are not always defined, especially when the diffusion term is unbounded with respect to the control. We obtain existence and uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-09 Francesca Da Lio , Olivier Ley

We establish H\"older regularity for the weak solution to a degenerate diffusion equation in the presence of a local (drift) potential and nonlocal (interaction) term, posed in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Yousef Alamri

We consider an individual based model of phenotypic evolution in hermaphroditic populations which includes random and assortative mating of individuals. By increasing the number of individuals to infinity we obtain a nonlinear transport…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-13 Ryszard Rudnicki , Paweł Zwoleński

In this paper, a single population model with memory effect and the heterogeneity of the environment, equipped with the Neumann boundary, is considered. The global existence of a spatial nonhomogeneous steady state is proved by the method…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-25 Yujia Wang , Chuncheng Wang , Dejun Fan

It is well-known that solutions to the basic problem in the calculus of variations may fail to be Lipschitz continuous when the Lagrangian depends on t. Similarly, for viscosity solutions to time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-02-16 Piermarco Cannarsa , Pierre Cardaliaguet

We prove homogenization properties of random Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations on continuum percolation clusters, almost surely w.r.t. the law of the environment when the origin belongs to the unbounded component in the continuum.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-16 Rodrigo Bazaes , Alexander Mielke , Chiranjib Mukherjee

A macroscopic theory for describing cellular states during steady-growth is presented, which is based on the consistency between cellular growth and molecular replication, as well as the robustness of phenotypes against perturbations.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-02-08 Kunihiko Kaneko , Chikara Furusawa

Motivated by the wide range of known self-replicating systems, some far from genetics, we study a system composed by individuals having an internal dynamics with many possible states that are partially stable, with varying mutation rates.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Tommaso Brotto , Guy Bunin , Jorge Kurchan

We introduce a new way to study molecular evolution within well-established Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, showing that for a broad class of fitness landscapes it is possible to derive dynamics analytically within the $1/N$-accuracy, where $N$…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 David B. Saakian , Olga Rozanova , Andrei Akmetzhanov

We study the evolution of the probability density of an asexual, one locus population under natural selection and random evolution. This evolution is governed by a Fokker-Planck equation with degenerate coefficients on the boundaries,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-21 Fabio A. C. C. Chalub , Max O. Souza

We discuss a class of time-dependent Hamilton-Jacobi equations, where an unknown function of time is intended to keep the maximum of the solution to the constant value 0. Our main result is that the full problem has a unique viscosity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-25 Sepideh Mirrahimi , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

We propose a model to characterize how a diffusing population adapts under a time periodic selection, while its environment undergoes shifts and size changes, leading to significant differences with classical results on fixed domains. After…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-05 Matthieu Alfaro , Adel Blouza , Nessim Dhaouadi

Populations evolving under the joint influence of recombination and resampling (traditionally known as genetic drift) are investigated. First, we summarise and adapt a deterministic approach, as valid for infinite populations, which assumes…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-20 Ellen Baake , Inke Herms

To understand the effect of assortative mating on the genetic evolution of a population, we consider a finite population in which each individual has a type, determined by a sequence of n diallelic loci. We assume that the population…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Alison M. Etheridge , Sophie Lemaire