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We study the low-energy electronic transport across periodic extended defects in graphene. In the continuum low-energy limit, such defects act as infinitesimally thin stripes separating two regions where Dirac Hamiltonian governs the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 J. N. B. Rodrigues , N. M. R. Peres , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos

The Nielsen-Ninomiya theorem, dubbed `fermion-doubling', poses a problem for the naive discretization of a single (massless) Dirac cone on a two-dimensional surface. The inevitable appearance of an additional, unphysical fermionic mode can,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Alexander Ziesen , Ion Cosma Fulga , Fabian Hassler

Topological nodal-line semimetals (TNLSMs) are characterized by symmetry-protected band crossings extending along one-dimensional lines in momentum space. The nodal lines exhibit a variety of possible configurations, such as nodal ring,…

This paper presents a theory of interaction-induced band-flattening in strongly correlated electron systems. We begin by illustrating an inherent connection between flat bands and index theorems, and presenting a generic prescription for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Alireza Parhizkar , Victor Galitski

We consider a dimer lattice of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) type, where alternating linear couplings have a controllably small difference, and the cubic nonlinearity ($\beta$-FPUT) is the same for all interaction pairs. We use a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Rajesh Chaunsali , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Dimitri Frantzeskakis , Georgios Theocharis

A neutral Dirac fermion is supplied as a singlet within the context of the standard model (SM) and is considered as a dark matter (DM) candidate near electroweak scale (10-1000 GeV) with nonzero magnetic dipole moment. The Dirac particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Jae Ho Heo

Non-Hermitian (NH) Dirac semimetals describe open gain--loss systems. Yet at charge neutrality, models featuring real spectrum often look Hermitian-like, with NH effects absorbed into renormalized band parameters. Here, we show that a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Sergio Pino-Alarcón , Juan Pablo Esparza , Vladimir Juričić

The anomalous spin transport coefficients of gapped Dirac electrons are studied with application to a quasi-two-dimensional organic conductor $\alpha$-(BETS)$_2$I$_3$ in mind. In the presence of a gap induced by spin-orbit interaction, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Masao Ogata , Soshun Ozaki , Hiroyasu Matsuura

Redox molecular junctions are molecular conduction junctions that involve more than one oxidation state of the molecular bridge. This property is derived from the ability of the molecule to transiently localize transmitting electrons,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Agostino Migliore , Abraham Nitzan

We study the strong coupling between the molecular excited state and the plasmonic modes of silver hole arrays with a resonant frequency very close to the asymptotic line of the plasmonic dispersion relation, at the nonlinear regime. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Lihi Efremushkin , Maxim Sukharev , Adi Salomon

We consider the optical and transport properties in a model two-dimensional Hamiltonian which describes the merging of two Dirac points. At low energy, in the presence of an energy gap parameter $\Delta$, there are two distinct Dirac points…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-09 J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol

Numerical simulations in a tight-binding model have shown that an intersection of topologically protected one-dimensional chiral channels can function as a beam splitter for non-interacting fermions on a two-dimensional lattice…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 J. R. Anglin , A. Schulz

We analyze the effect of an external electric field on the electronic structure of molecules which have been recently studied as molecular wires or diodes. We use a self-consistent tight binding technique which provides results in good…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Christophe Krzeminski , Christophe Delerue , Guy Allan

The spontaneous generation of charge-density-wave order in a Dirac fermion system via the natural mechanism of electron-phonon coupling is studied in the framework of the Holstein model on the honeycomb lattice. Using two independent and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Chuang Chen , Xiao Yan Xu , Zi Yang Meng , Martin Hohenadler

The screened electron-electron interaction in a multi-band electron system is calculated within the random phase approximation and in the tight-binding representation. The obtained dielectric matrix contains, beside the usual site-site…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Zupanovic , A. Bjelis , S. Barisic

Solid state physics deals with systems composed of atoms with strongly bound electrons. The tunneling probability of each electron is determined by interactions that typically extend to neighboring sites, as their corresponding wave…

We analyze the effect of tensional strain in the electronic structure of graphene. In the absence of electron-electron interactions, within linear elasticity theory, and a tight-binding approach, we observe that strain can generate a bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-15 Vitor M. Pereira , A. H. Castro Neto , N. M. R. Peres

Discovering Dirac fermions with novel properties has become an important front in condensed matter and materials sciences. Here, we report the observation of unusual Dirac fermion states in a strongly-correlated electron setting, which are…

Lithium, a prototypical simple metal under ambient conditions, has a surprisingly rich phase diagram under pressure, taking up several structures with reduced symmetry, low coordination numbers, and even semiconducting character with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Stephanie A. Mack , Sinéad M. Griffin , Jeffrey B. Neaton

We employed first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations to characterize Dirac electrons in quasi-two-dimensional molecular conductor $\alpha$-(BETS)$_2$I$_3$ [= $\alpha$-(BEDT-TSeF)$_2$I$_3$] at a low temperature of 30K.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Takao Tsumuraya , Yoshikazu Suzumura