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We prove that all the zeros of certain meromorphic functions are on the critical line $\text{Re}(s)=1/2$, and are simple (except possibly when $s=1/2$). We prove this by relating the zeros to the discrete spectrum of an unbounded…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-24 Kim Klinger-Logan

A binary vector of length $N$ has elements that are either 0 or 1. We investigate the question of whether and how a binary vector of known length can be reconstructed from a limited set of its discrete Fourier transform (DFT) coefficients.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Howard W. Levinson , Vadim A. Markel

On a cyclic group of prime order, the non-trivial Dirichlet characters together with their Fourier transforms have constant modulus outside 0 and vanish at 0. Answering a question of H. Cohn, we construct new functions with these…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Yves Benoist

We discuss asymptotics of the zeros of orthogonal polynomials on the real line and on the unit circle when the recursion coefficients are periodic. The zeros on or near the absolutely continuous spectrum have a clock structure with spacings…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Barry Simon

In 1988, Sibe Marde\v{s}i\'{c} and Andrei Prasolov isolated an inverse system $\mathbf{A}$ with the property that the additivity of strong homology on any class of spaces which includes the closed subsets of Euclidean space would entail…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-07-01 Jeffrey Bergfalk , Chris Lambie-Hanson

We study the signs of the Fourier coefficients of a newform. Let $f$ be a normalized newform of weight $k$ for $\Gamma_0(N)$. Let $a_f(n)$ be the $n$th Fourier coefficient of $f$. For any fixed positive integer $m$, we study the…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-13 Jaban Meher , Karam Deo Shankhadhar , G. K. Viswanadham

The goal of this note is to study the spectrum of a self-adjoint convolution operator in $L^2(\mathbb R^d)$ with an integrable kernel that is perturbed by an essentially bounded real-valued potential tending to zero at infinity. We show…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Denis Borisov , Andrey Piatnitski , Elena Zhizhina

Let $H_0$ be a purely absolutely continuous selfadjoint operator acting on some separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and $V$ be a compact non-selfadjoint perturbation. We relate the regularity properties of $V$ to various spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-05-22 Olivier Bourget , Diomba Sambou , Amal Taarabt

This paper presents an approach for the development of a number theoretic discrete Hilbert transform. The forward transformation has been applied by taking the odd reciprocals that occur in the DHT matrix with respect to a power of 2.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Renuka Kandregula

Let $p$ be a prime number, and $h$ a positive integer such that $\gcd(p,h)=1$. We prove, without invoking Dirichlet's theorem, that the arithmetic progression $p\left(\mathbf{N}\cup \{0\}\right)+h$ contains infinitely many prime numbers.…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-11-21 Jhixon Macías

We consider a problem of finding vanishing at infinity $C^1([0,\oo))$-solutions to non-homogeneous system of linear ODEs which has the pole of first order at $x=0$. The resonant case where the corresponding homogeneous problem has…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-04-08 Yulia Horishna , Igor Parasyuk , Lyudmyla Protsak

We investigate the behavior of the solution to an elliptic diffraction problem in the union of a smooth set $\Omega$ and a thin layer $\Sigma$ locally described by $\varepsilon h$, where $h$ is a positive function defined on the boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Paolo Acampora , Emanuele Cristoforoni

We investigate the structure of commutative integral domains $B$ of characteristic zero by studying the kernels of locally nilpotent derivations $D : B \to B$.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-29 Daniel Daigle

For c in [0,1] let P_n(c) denote the set of n-vertex perfect graphs with density c and C_n(c) the set of n-vertex graphs without induced C_5 and with density c. We show that log|P_n(c)|/binom{n}{2}=log|C_n(c)|/binom{n}{2}=h(c)+o(1) with…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-28 Julia Böttcher , Anusch Taraz , Andreas Würfl

Let K be a finite field. Let X* be a subset of the affine space Kn, which is parameterized by odd cycles. In this paper we give an explicit Gr\"obner basis for the vanishing ideal, I(X*), of X*. We give an explicit formula for the…

We give a short elementary proof of the main theorem in the paper "Differential calculus on graphon space" by Diao et al. (JCTA 2015), which says that any graphon parameters whose $(N+1)$-th derivatives all vanish must be a linear…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-12 László Miklós Lovász , Yufei Zhao

Consider the set of vectors over a field having non-zero coefficients only in a fixed sparse set and multiplication defined by convolution, or the set of integers having non-zero digits (in some base $b$) in a fixed sparse set. We show the…

数论 · 数学 2011-10-18 Maurizio Monge

A new method is used to resolve a long-standing conjecture of Niho concerning the crosscorrelation spectrum of a pair of maximum length linear recursive sequences of length $2^{2 m}-1$ with relative decimation $d=2^{m+2}-3$, where $m$ is…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-12 Tor Helleseth , Daniel J. Katz , Chunlei Li

The paper study recovery problem for discrete time signals with a finite number of missing values. The paper establishes recoverability of these missing values for signals with Z-transform vanishing with a certain rate at a single point.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-27 Nikolai Dokuchaev

While in the case of zero offset data with horizontal beds, it is clear that the recorded trace is a convolution of the wavelet and reflectivity series, the situation in the case of finite offset is a bit more complex as the direction of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Jagmeet Singh