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On metric spaces equipped with doubling measures, we prove that a differentiability theorem holds for Lipschitz functions if and only if the space supports nontrivial (metric) derivations in the sense of Weaver that satisfy an additional…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-08-15 Jasun Gong

This paper is a strongly geometrical approach to the Fisher distance, which is a measure of dissimilarity between two probability distribution functions. The Fisher distance, as well as other divergence measures, are also used in many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-01-13 Sueli I. R. Costa , Sandra A. Santos , João E. Strapasson

It is known that on a closed manifold of dimension greater than one, every smooth weak Riemannian metric on the space of smooth positive densities that is invariant under the action of the diffeomorphism group, is of the form $$…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-06 Martins Bruveris , Peter W. Michor

The various scalar curvatures on an almost Hermitian manifold are studied, in particular with respect to conformal variations. We show several integrability theorems, which state that two of these can only agree in the K\"ahler case. Our…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-07 Mehdi Lejmi , Markus Upmeier

We investigate behavior of the Fisher information matrix of general stable distributions. DuMouchel (1975, 1983) proved that the Fisher information of characteristic exponent \alpha diverges to infinity as \alpha approaches 2. Nagaev and…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Muneya Matsui

The problem of determining the achievable sensitivity with digitization exhibiting minimal complexity is addressed. In this case, measurements are exclusively available in hard-limited form. Assessing the achievable sensitivity via the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Manuel S. Stein

Consider a topological dynamical system where the group is abelian and the topologies are locally compact and second-countable. Given an invariant measure for this system, we show that if its dynamical spectrum is contained in some Borel…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-12 Michael Francis , Christopher Ramsey , Nicolae Strungaru

We study non-linear functionals, including quasi-linear functionals, p-conic quasi-linear functionals, d-functionals, r-functionals, and their relationships to deficient topological measures and topological measures on locally compact…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-02-18 Svetlana V. Butler

A prescription is presented for a new and practical correlation coefficient, $\phi_K$, based on several refinements to Pearson's hypothesis test of independence of two variables. The combined features of $\phi_K$ form an advantage over…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-12 M. Baak , R. Koopman , H. Snoek , S. Klous

We review the introduction of likelihood functions and Fisher information in classical estimation theory, and we show how they can be defined in a very similar manner within quantum measurement theory. We show that the stochastic master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Søren Gammelmark , Klaus Mølmer

1) We introduce random discrete Morse theory as a computational scheme to measure the complicatedness of a triangulation. The idea is to try to quantify the frequence of discrete Morse matchings with a certain number of critical cells. Our…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Bruno Benedetti , Frank H. Lutz

This study introduces a novel model that effectively captures asymmetric structures in multivariate contingency tables with ordinal categories. Leveraging the principle of maximum entropy, our approach employs f-divergence to provide a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-22 Hisaya Okahara , Kouji Tahata

Classical results by Poincar\'e and Denjoy show that two orientation-preserving $C^2$ diffeomorphisms of the circle are topologically conjugate if and only if they have the same rotation number. We show that there is no possibility of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-07 Philipp Kunde

Many learning machines such as normal mixtures and layered neural networks are not regular but singular statistical models, because the map from a parameter to a probability distribution is not one-to-one. The conventional statistical…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-03 Koshi Yamada , Sumio Watanabe

Models with intractable normalizing functions arise frequently in statistics. Common examples of such models include exponential random graph models for social networks and Markov point processes for ecology and disease modeling. Inference…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-08-03 Jaewoo Park , Murali Haran

We propose an efficient algorithm for learning mappings between two metric spaces, $\X$ and $\Y$. Our procedure is strongly Bayes-consistent whenever $\X$ and $\Y$ are topologically separable and $\Y$ is "bounded in expectation" (our term;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Dan Tsir Cohen , Aryeh Kontorovich

Bayesian inference for models that have an intractable partition function is known as a doubly intractable problem, where standard Monte Carlo methods are not applicable. The past decade has seen the development of auxiliary variable Monte…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-10-13 Richard G. Everitt , Dennis Prangle , Philip Maybank , Mark Bell

We present a new method of proving the Diophantine extremality of various dynamically defined measures, vastly expanding the class of measures known to be extremal. This generalizes and improves the celebrated theorem of Kleinbock and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-06 Tushar Das , Lior Fishman , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

We prove a very general Weyl-type law for Periodic Floer Homology, estimating the action of twisted Periodic Floer Homology classes over essentially any coefficient ring in terms of the grading and the degree, and recovering the Calabi…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-08-04 Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner , Rohil Prasad , Boyu Zhang

We provide a general theorem bounding the error in the approximation of a random measure of interest--for example, the empirical population measure of types in a Wright-Fisher model--and a Dirichlet process, which is a measure having…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Han L. Gan , Nathan Ross