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In this work we analyze the existence of solution to the fractional quasilinear problem, \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta)^s u &= & |\nabla u|^{p}+ \l f & \text{ in }\Omega , u &=& 0 &\hbox{ in }…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Boumediene Abdellaoui , Ireneo Peral

The present paper studies the non-local fractional analogue of the famous paper of Brezis and Nirenberg in [4]. Namely, we focus on the following model, $$\begin{align*}\left(\mathcal{P}\right) \begin{cases} \left(-\Delta\right)^s u-\lambda…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-08 Debangana Mukherjee

In this paper we deduce a formula for the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^{s}$ on radially symmetric functions useful for some applications. We give a criterion of subharmonicity associated with $(-\Delta)^{s}$, and apply it to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-15 Fausto Ferrari , Igor E. Verbitsky

We investigate the obstacle problem for a class of nonlinear equations driven by nonlocal, possibly degenerate, integro-differential operators, whose model is the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator with measurable coefficients. Amongst other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Janne Korvenpaa , Tuomo Kuusi , Giampiero Palatucci

Nowadays a great attention has been focused on the discrete fractional Laplace operator as the natural counterpart of the continuous one. In this paper, we discretize the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^{s}$ for an arbitrary finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-12 Mengjie Zhang , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

In this paper we discuss the obstacle problem for the $p$-Laplace operator. We prove optimal growth results for the solution. Of particular interest is the point-wise regularity of the solution at free boundary points. The most surprising…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 John Andersson , Erik Lindgren , Henrik Shahgholian

We establish the optimal regularity of solutions to the Neumann problem for the fractional Laplacian, $(-\Delta)^s u=h$ in $\Omega$, with the external condition $\mathcal N^s u=0$ in $\Omega^c$. For this, a key point is to establish a 1D…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Serena Dipierro , Xavier Ros-Oton , Enrico Valdinoci , Marvin Weidner

Our concern is the computation of optimal shapes in problems involving $\(-\Delta)^{1/2}$. We focus on the energy $J(\Omega)$ associated to the solution $u\_\Omega$ of the basic Dirichlet problem $(-\Delta)^{1/2} u\_\Omega = 1$ in $\Omega$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-20 Anne-Laure Dalibard , David Gérard-Varet

We consider an identification problem, where the state $u$ is governed by a fractional elliptic equation and the unknown variable corresponds to the order $s \in (0,1)$ of the underlying operator. We study the existence of an optimal pair…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-30 Harbir Antil , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, be an open bounded connected set. We consider the fractional weighted eigenvalue problem $(-\Delta)^s u =\lambda \rho u$ in $\Omega$ with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-08 Claudia Anedda , Fabrizio Cuccu , Silvia Frassu

In this paper we investigate the existence of multiple solutions for the following two fractional problems \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta_{\Omega})^{s} u-\lambda u= f(x, u) &\mbox{in} \Omega \\ u=0 &\mbox{in} \partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-06 Vincenzo Ambrosio

We study the extremal solution for the problem $(-\Delta)^s u=\lambda f(u)$ in $\Omega$, $u\equiv0$ in $\R^n\setminus\Omega$, where $\lambda>0$ is a parameter and $s\in(0,1)$. We extend some well known results for the extremal solution when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-14 Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

In this paper we introduce a notion of almost minimizers for certain variational problems governed by the fractional Laplacian, with the help of the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension. In particular, we study almost fractional harmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-29 Seongmin Jeon , Arshak Petrosyan

We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem. We write an equivalent characterization as a thin obstacle problem. In this way…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-31 Luis Caffarelli , Sandro Salsa , Luis Silvestre

This paper is devoted to the study of the existence of positive solutions for a problem related to a higher order fractional differential equation involving a nonlinear term depending on a fractional differential operator,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-02 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Eduardo Colorado , Alejandro Ortega

We adopt the integral definition of the fractional Laplace operator and analyze an optimal control problem for a fractional semilinear elliptic partial differential equation (PDE); control constraints are also considered. We establish the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Enrique Otarola

In this paper, we study the following singular problem associated with mixed operators (the combination of the classical Laplace operator and the fractional Laplace operator) under mixed boundary conditions \begin{equation*} \label{1}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Tuhina Mukherjee , Lovelesh Sharma

We study one-sided nonlocal equations of the form $$\int_{x_0}^\infty\frac{u(x)-u(x_0)}{(x-x_0)^{1+\alpha}} dx=f(x_0),$$ on the real line. Notice that to compute this nonlocal operator of order $0<\alpha<1$ at a point $x_0$ we need to know…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-22 A. Bernardis , F. J. Martín-Reyes , P. R. Stinga , J. L. Torrea

In this article, the limiting behavior of the solution $\bar u_s$ of the optimal control problem subjected to the fractional Poisson equation $$(-\Delta)^s u_s(x)=f_s(x), \quad x\in \Omega$$ defined on domain $\Omega$ bounded by smooth…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Ram Manohar , Kedarnath Buda , B. V. Rathish Kumar

In this note we prove the exponential instability of the fractional Calder\'on problem and thus prove the optimality of the logarithmic stability estimate from \cite{RS17}. In order to infer this result, we follow the strategy introduced by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-14 Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo