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One-dimensional edges of classical systems in two dimension sometimes show surprisingly rich phase transitions and critical phenomena, particularly when the bulk is at criticality. As such a model, we study the surface critical behavior of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Shumpei Iino

We present a general framework for extracting conformal data from critical two-dimensional classical lattice models using finite-size tensor-network flow. The central idea is to identify, from transfer-matrix spectra, a self-consistent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Sing-Hong Chan , Pochung Chen

We present a new method to identify the Boundary Conformal Field Theories (BCFTs) describing the critical points of the Ising model on the strip. It consists in measuring the low-lying excitation energies spectra of its quantum spin chain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Smain Balaska , Nahed Sihem Bounoua

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) provides a universal framework for critical phenomena in the presence of boundaries. We determine BCFT data for the normal and ordinary boundary universality classes of the $1+1$-dimensional boundaries…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Jiechao Feng , Taige Wang

The entanglement spectra for a subsystem in a spin chain fine-tuned to a quantum-critical point contains signatures of the underlying quantum field theory that governs its low-energy properties. For an open chain with given boundary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Ananda Roy , Sergei L. Lukyanov , Hubert Saleur

We study boundary criticality at the Nishimori multicritical point of the two-dimensional (2D) random-bond Ising model. Using tensor-network methods, we construct a family of microscopic boundary conditions that incorporates both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Sheng Yang , Xinyu Sun , Shao-Kai Jian

Non-compact Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) are central to several aspects of string theory and condensed matter physics. They are characterised, in particular, by the appearance of a continuum of conformal dimensions. Surprisingly, such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Niall F. Robertson , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

Topological/perfectly-transmissive defects play a fundamental role in the analysis of the symmetries of two dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). In the present work, spin chain regularizations for these defects are proposed and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Madhav Sinha , Fei Yan , Linnea Grans-Samuelsson , Ananda Roy , Hubert Saleur

Recent years witnessed an extensive development of the theory of the critical point in two-dimensional statistical systems, which allowed to prove {\it existence} and {\it conformal invariance} of the {\it scaling limit} for two-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Giovanni Antinucci

Consider the partition function of a classical system in two spatial dimensions, or the Euclidean path integral of a quantum system in two space-time dimensions, both on a lattice. We show that the tensor network renormalization (TNR)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Glen Evenbly , Guifre Vidal

Boundaries not only are fundamental elements in nearly all realistic physical systems, but also greatly enrich the structure of quantum field theories. In this paper, we demonstrate that conformal field theory (CFT) with a boundary, known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Zheng Zhou , Yijian Zou

This is the second in a series of three articles about recovering the full algebraic structure of a boundary conformal field theory (CFT) from the scaling limit of the critical Ising model in slit-strip geometry. Here we study the fusion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Taha Ameen , Kalle Kytölä , S. C. Park

The quantum $5$-state Potts model is known to possess a perturbative description using complex conformal field theory (CCFT), the analytic continuation of ``theory space" to a complex plane. To study the corresponding complex fixed point on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Vic Vander Linden , Boris De Vos , Kevin Vervoort , Frank Verstraete , Atsushi Ueda

Conformal invariance powerfully constrains the critical behavior of two-dimensional classical systems with short-range interactions and the critical theories in two-dimensions are parametrized by a dimensional number, termed central charge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Bo-Bo Wei

We present the finite-size scaling theory of one-dimensional quantum critical systems in the presence of boundaries. While the finite-size spectrum in the conformal limit, namely of a conformal field theory with conformally invariant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Yifan Liu , Haruki Shimizu , Atsushi Ueda , Masaki Oshikawa

We study the 2-dimensional Ising model at critical temperature on a simply connected subset $\Omega_{\delta}$ of the square grid $\delta\mathbb{Z}^{2}$. The scaling limit of the critical Ising model is conjectured to be described by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Reza Gheissari , Clément Hongler , S. C. Park

Universal properties of a critical quantum spin chain are encoded in the underlying conformal field theory (CFT). This underlying CFT is fully characterized by its conformal data. We propose a method to extract the conformal data from a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Yijian Zou , Guifre Vidal

The use of finite entanglement scaling with matrix product states (MPS) has become a crucial tool for studying 1+1d critical lattice theories, especially those with emergent conformal symmetry. We argue that finite entanglement introduces a…

There has been recent interest in conformal twisted boundary conditions and their realisations in solvable lattice models. For the Ising and Potts quantum chains, these amount to boundary terms that are related to duality, which is a proper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

We present the results of extensive Monte Carlo simulations of Ising models with algebraically decaying ferromagnetic interactions in the regime where classical critical behavior is expected for these systems. We corroborate the values for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Erik Luijten , Henk W. J. Blöte
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