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We prove that the complete modified logarithmic Sobolev constant of a quantum Markov semigroup is bounded by the inverse of its complete positivity mixing time. For classical Markov semigroups, this implies that every sub-Laplacian given by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Li Gao , Marius Junge , Nicholas LaRacuente , Haojian Li

A family of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on finite dimensional quantum state spaces is introduced. The framework of non-commutative $\bL_p$-spaces is reviewed and the relationship between quantum logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Michael J. Kastoryano , Kristan Temme

We prove that every GNS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroup on a finite dimensional matrix algebra satisfies a modified log-Sobolev inequality. In the discrete time setting, we prove that every finite dimensional GNS-symmetric quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Li Gao , Cambyse Rouzé

Given a uniform, frustration-free family of local Lindbladians defined on a quantum lattice spin system in any spatial dimension, we prove a strong exponential convergence in relative entropy of the system to equilibrium under a condition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Ángela Capel , Cambyse Rouzé , Daniel Stilck França

We consider a new functional inequality controlling the rate of relative entropy decay for random walks, the interchange process and more general block-type dynamics for permutations. The inequality lies between the classical logarithmic…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-12 Alexandre Bristiel , Pietro Caputo

In this paper, we review recent results on stability and instability in logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, with a particular emphasis on strong norms. We consider several versions of these inequalities on the Euclidean space, for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-14 Giovanni Brigati , Jean Dolbeault , Nikita Simonov

We consider two methods to establish log-Sobolev inequalities for the invariant measure of a diffusion process when its density is not explicit and the curvature is not positive everywhere. In the first approach, based on the Holley-Stroock…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-25 Pierre Monmarché , Songbo Wang

We study the relations between (tight) logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, entropy decay and spectral gap inequalities for Markov evolutions on von Neumann algebras. We prove that log-Sobolev inequalities (in the non-commutative form defined…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-06-24 Raffaella Carbone

We investigate quantum Markov semigroups on bosonic Fock space and identify a broad class of infinite-dimensional dissipative evolutions that exhibit instantaneous Sobolev-regularization. Motivated by stability problems in quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Pablo Costa Rico , Paul Gondolf , Tim Möbus

We establish an improved form of the classical logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the Gaussian measure restricted to probability densities which satisfy a Poincar\'e inequality. The result implies a lower bound on the deficit in terms of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-28 Max Fathi , Emanuel Indrei , Michel Ledoux

We study the entropy increase of quantum systems evolving under primitive, doubly stochastic Markovian noise and thus converging to the maximally mixed state. This entropy increase can be quantified by a logarithmic-Sobolev constant of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Alexander Müller-Hermes , Daniel Stilck Franca , Michael M. Wolf

Hypercontractivity of a quantum dynamical semigroup has strong implications for its convergence behavior and entropy decay rate. A logarithmic Sobolev inequality and the corresponding logarithmic Sobolev constant can be inferred from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Kristan Temme , Fernando Pastawski , Michael J. Kastoryano

We consider a noninteracting unbounded spin system with conservation of the mean spin. We derive a uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI) provided the single-site potential is a bounded perturbation of a strictly convex function. The…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-10 Georg Menz , Felix Otto

We investigate the metastable behavior of reversible Markov chains on possibly countable infinite state spaces. Based on a new definition of metastable Markov processes, we compute precisely the mean transition time between metastable sets.…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-08 André Schlichting , Martin Slowik

Open quantum systems weakly coupled to the environment are modeled by completely positive, trace preserving semigroups of linear maps. The generators of such evolutions are called Lindbladians. In the setting of quantum many-body systems on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Toby S. Cubitt , Angelo Lucia , Spyridon Michalakis , David Perez-Garcia

We investigate the dissipativity properties of a class of scalar second order parabolic partial differential equations with time-dependent coefficients. We provide explicit condition on the drift term which ensure that the relative entropy…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-François Collet , Florent Malrieu

We prove that in the context of general Markov semigroups Beckner inequalities with constants separated from zero as $p\to 1^+$ are equivalent to the modified log Sobolev inequality (previously only one implication was known to hold in this…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-02 Radosław Adamczak , Bartłomiej Polaczyk , Michał Strzelecki

We consider a generic modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality (mLSI) of the form $\mathrm{Ent}_{\mu}(e^f) \le \tfrac{\rho}{2} \mathbb{E}_\mu e^f \Gamma(f)^2$ for some difference operator $\Gamma$, and show how it implies two-level…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-13 Holger Sambale , Arthur Sinulis

We derive an asymptotic log-Harnack inequality for nonlinear monotone SPDE driven by possibly degenerate multiplicative noise. Our main tool is the asymptotic coupling by the change of measure. As an application, we show that, under certain…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-19 Zhihui Liu

The mixing time of Markovian dissipative evolutions of open quantum many-body systems can be bounded using optimal constants of certain quantum functional inequalities, such as the modified logarithmic Sobolev constant. For classical spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Ivan Bardet , Angela Capel , Angelo Lucia , David Pérez-García , Cambyse Rouzé
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