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Four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Spin(N) gauge theories with matter in the vector and spinor representations are considered. Dual descriptions are known for some of these theories. It is noted that when masses are given to all fields in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Matthew J. Strassler

It has been proposed several times in the past that one can obtain an equivalent, but in many aspects simpler description of fermions by first reformulating their first-order (Dirac) Lagrangian in terms of two-component spinors, and then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Johnny Espin

I review the quantum kinematics of identical particles, which suggests new possibilities, beyond bosons and fermions, in 2+1 dimensions; and how simple flux-charge constructions embody the new possibilities, leading to both abelian and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Frank Wilczek

In "Part I: Vector Analysis of Spinors", the author studied the geometry of two component spinors as points on the Riemann sphere in the geometric algebra of three dimensional Euclidean space. Here, these ideas are generalized to apply to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Garret Sobczyk

The spin structure of the nucleon is analyzed in the framework of a Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. The structure functions of doubly virtual Compton scattering are calculated to one-loop accuracy (fourth…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

The coadjoint orbits of compact Lie groups each carry a canonical (positive definite) K\"ahler structure, famously used to realize the group's irreducible representations in holomorphic sections of appropriate line bundles (Borel-Weil…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-30 Thomas Mason , Francois Ziegler

We show a nice symmetric/antisymmetric relation between the four vector Lorentz transformation and the Dirac spinor one in the Majorana representation. From the spinor one, we exhibit the antisymmetric pending of the symmetric Minkowski…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Guy Barrand

We introduce a functional that couples the nonlinear sigma model with a spinor field: $L=\int_M[|d\phi|^2+(\psi,\D\psi)]$. In two dimensions, it is conformally invariant. The critical points of this functional are called Dirac-harmonic…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Qun Chen , Juergen Jost , Jiayu Li , Guofang Wang

We prove that the Schubert structure constants of the quantum $K$-theory ring of any minuscule flag variety or quadric hypersurface have signs that alternate with codimension. We also prove that the powers of the deformation parameter $q$…

We define a relativistic version of the two-level atom, in which an extended atom is replaced by a point particle carrying suitable Grassmann variables for the description of the two-level structure and of the electric dipole. After…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David Alba , Horace W. Crater , Luca Lusanna

Strong interactions between electrons in two dimensions can realize phases where their spins and charges separate. We capture this phenomenon within a dual formulation. Focusing on square lattices, we analyze the long-wavelength structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Eyal Leviatan , David F. Mross

We show that Dirac 4-spinors admit an entirely equivalent formulation in terms of 2-spinors defined over the split-quaternions. In this formalism, a Lorentz transformation is represented as a $2 \times 2$ unitary matrix over the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Francesco Antonuccio

The static local-field factor (LFF) of the 2-D electron fluid is calculated {\it nonperturbatively} using a mapping to a classical Coulomb fluid $\lbrack$Phys. Rev. Lett., {\bf 87}, 206$\rbrack$. The LFF for the paramagnetic fluid {\it…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana , François Perrot

We argue that the $\kappa$-deformation is related to a factorization of a Lie group, therefore {\em an approproate version of $\kappa$-Poincar\'{e} does exist on the $C^*$-algebraic level}. The explict form of this factorization is computed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piotr Stachura

Smooth deformations of a Minkowski type metric in a four-dimensional space-time manifold are considered. Deformations of the basic spin-tensorial fields associated with this metric are calculated and their application to calculating the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-09-11 Ruslan Sharipov

We study an effective Einstein-Finsler theory on tangent Lorentz bundle constructed as a "minimal" extension of general relativity. Black ring and Kerr like ellipsoid exact solutions and soliton configurations are presented. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Subhash Rajpoot , Sergiu I. Vacaru

In a space of d $(d > 5) $ ordinary and d Grassmann coordinates, fields manifest in an ordinary four-dimensional subspace as spinor (1/2, 3/2), scalar, vector or tensor fields with the corresponding charges, according to two kinds of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Norma Mankoč Borštnik

Based on a unified quantum field theory of spinors assumed to describe all matter fields and their interactions we construct the space time structure of general relativity according to a general connection within the corresponding spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-11 Martin Kober

The explicit description of irreducible homogeneous operators in the Cowen-Douglas class and the localization of Hilbert modules naturally leads to the definition of a smaller class of Cowen-Douglas operators possessing a flag structure.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-05-16 Kui Ji , Chunlan Jiang , Dinesh Kumar Keshari , Gadadhar Misra

Polynomials in Grassmann space can be used to describe all the internal degrees of freedom of spinors, scalars and vectors, that is their spins and charges. It was shown that K\"ahler spinors, which are polynomials of differential forms,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. Nielsen
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