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We critically review some concepts underlying current applications of gravity theories with Lagrangians depending on the full Riemann tensor to cosmology. We argue that it is impossible to reconstruct the underlying Lagrangian from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Leszek M. Sokolowski

We present a unified, SI-consistent framework to constrain minimal SME coefficients $a_\mu$ and $b_\mu$ using magnetically confined two-dimensional electron systems under a uniform magnetic field. Working in the nonrelativistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Edilberto O. Silva

We study the worldsheet S-matrix of a string attached to a D-brane in AdS$_5\times$S$^5$. The D-brane is either a giant graviton or a dual giant graviton. In the gauge theory, the operators we consider belong to the $su(2|3)$ sector of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Robert de Mello Koch , Hendrik J. R. van Zyl

The variety of principal minors of $n\times n$ symmetric matrices, denoted $Z_{n}$, is invariant under the action of a group $G\subset \GL(2^{n})$ isomorphic to $\G$. We describe an irreducible $G$-module of degree $4$ polynomials…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-08-25 Luke Oeding

We consider a homogeneous fibration $G/L \to G/K$, with symmetric fiber and base, where $G$ is a compact connected semisimple Lie group and $L$ has maximal rank in $G$. We suppose the base space $G/K$ is isotropy irreducible and the fiber…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-07-06 Fatima Araujo

We review the Regge and multi-Regge limit of scattering amplitudes in gauge theory, focusing on QCD and its maximally supersymmetric cousin, planar ${\cal N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory. We identify the large logarithms that are developed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Vittorio Del Duca , Lance J. Dixon

Kontsevich and Segal (K-S) have proposed a criterion to determine which complex metrics should be allowed, based on the requirement that quantum field theories may consistently be defined on these metrics, and Witten has recently suggested…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Jean-Luc Lehners

We develop a model of spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic cosmology in Lorentzian Regge calculus, employing 4-dimensional Lorentzian frusta as building blocks. By examining the causal structure of the discrete spacetimes obtained by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Alexander F. Jercher , Sebastian Steinhaus

An N=1/2 supergravity in four Euclidean spacetime dimensions, coupled to both vector- and scalar-multiplet matter, is constructed for the first time. We begin with the standard (1,1) conformally extended supergravity in four Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomoya Hatanaka , Sergei V. Ketov

Given a smooth algebraic variety X with an action of a connected reductive linear algebraic group G, and an equivariant D-module M, we study the G-decompositions of the associated V-, Hodge, and weight filtrations. If M is the localization…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-15 András C. Lőrincz , Ruijie Yang

We constrain the spectrum of $\mathcal{N}=(1, 1)$ and $\mathcal{N}=(2, 2)$ superconformal field theories in two-dimensions by requiring the NS-NS sector partition function to be invariant under the $\Gamma_\theta$ congruence subgroup of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Jin-Beom Bae , Sungjay Lee , Jaewon Song

Calculations of reaction rates for the third-order QED process of photon splitting in strong magnetic fields traditionally have employed either the effective Lagrangian method or variants of Schwinger's proper-time technique. Recently,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew G. Baring

We study the inclusion of fermionic degrees of freedom and ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry in 4-dimensional manifolds with arbitrary torsion and non-metricity tensors deforming the connection. We inspect the closure of local diffeomorphism,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Cecilia Bejarano , Eric Lescano

We investigate the Compton scattering vertex of charged scalars and photons in scalar quantum electrodynamics (SQED). We carry out its non perturbative construction consistent with Ward-Fradkin-Green-Takahashi identity (WFGTI) which relates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-22 A. Bashir , Y. Concha-Sanchez , R. Delbourgo , M. E. Tejeda-Yeomans

We present a solution method for the inverse scattering problem for integrable two-dimensional relativistic quantum field theories, specified in terms of a given massive single particle spectrum and a factorizing S-matrix. An arbitrary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Sabina Alazzawi , Gandalf Lechner

We examine the AdS Higgs phenomenon for spin-1 fields, and demonstrate that graviphotons pick up a dynamically generated mass in AdS_4, once matter boundary conditions are relaxed. We perform an explicit one-loop calculation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Benjamin A. Burrington , James T. Liu

By assuming that the geometry of spacetime is uniquely determined by the energy momentum tensor of matter alone, i.e. without any interactions, enables us to construct the Lagrangian from which the metric of higher dimensional spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 L Horoto , F G Scholtz

We place limits on spherical coefficients for Lorentz violation involving operators of dimension four in the photon sector of the minimal Standard-Model Extension. The bounds are deduced from existing experimental results with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-29 W. J. Jessup , N. E. Russell

We discuss the potential and mass-matrix of gauged N=4 matter coupled supergravity for the case of six matter multiplets, extending previous work by considering the dependence on all scalars. We consider all semi-simple gauge groups and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. de Roo , S. Panda , M. Trigiante , D. B. Westra

It has long been known that photons and gravitons may appear as vector and tensor Goldstone modes caused \ by spontaneous Lorentz invariance violation (SLIV). Usually this approach is considered for photons and gravitons separately. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 J. L. Chkareuli , J. Jejelava , Z. Kepuladze
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