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相关论文: Competition between Kondo and Kitaev Physics in Ki…

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Kitaev's honeycomb-lattice compass model describes a spin liquid with emergent fractionalized excitations. Here we study the physics of isolated magnetic impurities coupled to the Kitaev spin-liquid host. We reformulate this Kondo-type…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Matthias Vojta , Andrew K. Mitchell , Fabian Zschocke

Paramagnetic impurities in a quantum spin-liquid can result in Kondo effects with highly unusual properties. We have studied the effect of locally exchange-coupling a paramagnetic impurity with the spin-1/2 honeycomb Kitaev model in its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S. D. Das , K. Dhochak , V. Tripathi

We investigate the boundary effects that arise when spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ impurities interact with the edges of the antiferromagnetic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain through spin exchange interactions. We consider both cases when the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Pradip Kattel , Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , J. H. Pixley , Patrick Azaria , Natan Andrei

It is well established that a correlated quantum impurity embedded in a metallic host can form the many-body Kondo state with itinerant electrons due to the effective antiferromagnetic coupling. Such effect is manifested spectroscopically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-07 M. Zapalska , T. Domanski

Zero temperature phase transitions not only occur in the bulk of quantum systems, but also at boundaries or impurities. We review recent work on quantum phase transitions in impurity models that are generalizations of the standard Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bulla , M. Vojta

Kitaev magnets have emerged as pivotal systems for investigating frustrated magnetism, providing a unique platform to explore quantum phases governed by the interplay between bond-dependent anisotropy and external magnetic fields. However,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Shuai Liu , Hao Wu , Jinbin Li , Xiaoqun Wang , Qiang Luo

We study the system of two magnetic impurities described by a two-impurity Kondo model where only the first impurity couples directly to the conduction band, while the second impurity interacts with the first through Heisenberg exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Rok Zitko

Higher-spin quantum magnets with competing interactions offer a rich platform for exploring quantum phases that transcend the paradigms of spin-1/2 systems, owing to their enlarged local Hilbert spaces and the emergence of multipolar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Zhiling Wei , Zhengzhong Du , Xiaodong Cao , Wen-Long You , Yi Lu

A composite impurity in a metal can explore different configurations, where its net magnetic moment may be screened by the host electrons. An example is the two-stage Kondo (TSK) system, where screening occurs at successively smaller energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-27 P. A. Almeida , E. Vernek , E. V. Anda , S. E. Ulloa , G. B. Martins

Quantum impurity models are prevalent throughout many body physics, providing some prime examples of strongly correlated systems. Aside from being of great interest in themselves they can provide deep insight into the effects of strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

The Kondo problem, which describes the interaction of a spin $s$ magnetic impurity with a free Fermi gas, is a classic example of strongly coupled physics. Historically, the problem has been solved by Wilson's numerical renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Abijith Krishnan , Max A. Metlitski

An Anderson model for a magnetic impurity in a two-dimensional electron gas with bulk Rashba spin-orbit interaction is solved using the numerical renormalization group under two different experimental scenarios. For a fixed Fermi energy,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Arturo Wong , Sergio E. Ulloa , Nancy Sandler , Kevin Ingersent

We disentangle all the individual degrees of freedom in the quantum impurity problem to deconstruct the Kondo singlet, both in real and energy space, by studying the contribution of each individual free electron eigenstate. This is a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Chun Yang , Adrian E. Feiguin

The concepts of deconfinement and topological order are of great current interest for quantum information science and for our understanding of quantum materials. Here, we introduce a simple model of three antiferromagnetically coupled Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Elio J. König , Piers Coleman , Yashar Komijani

Quantum spin impurities coupled to superconductors are under intense investigation for their relevance to fundamental research as well as the prospects to engineer novel quantum phases of matter. Here we develop a large-$N$ mean-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Chen-How Huang , Alejandro M. Lobos , Miguel A. Cazalilla

We study quantum impurity models as a platform for quantum thermometry. A single quantum spin-1/2 impurity is coupled to an explicit, structured, fermionic thermal environment which we refer to as the environment or bath. We critically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 George Mihailescu , Steve Campbell , Andrew K. Mitchell

We review recent work on continuous quantum phase transitions in impurity models, both with fermionic and bosonic baths - these transitions are interesting realizations of boundary critical phenomena at zero temperature. The models with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Matthias Vojta

We study non-equilibrium dynamics and quantum quenches in a recent gauge/gravity duality model for a strongly coupled system interacting with a magnetic impurity with $SU(N)$ spin. At large $N$, it is convenient to write the impurity spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Johanna Erdmenger , Mario Flory , Max-Niklas Newrzella , Migael Strydom , Jackson M. S. Wu

We revisit the physics of a Kondo impurity coupled to a fermionic host with a diverging power-law density of states near the Fermi level, $\rho(\omega) \sim |\omega|^r$, with exponent $-1<r<0$. Using the analytical understanding of several…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Andrew K. Mitchell , Matthias Vojta , Ralf Bulla , Lars Fritz

We investigate the boundary phenomena that arise in a finite-size $XX$ spin chain interacting through an $XX$ interaction with a spin$-\frac{1}{2}$ impurity located at its edge. Upon Jordan-Wigner transformation, the model is described by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Pradip Kattel , Yicheng Tang , J. H. Pixley , Natan Andrei
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