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In this paper, incremental exponential asymptotic stability of a class of switched Carath\'{e}odory nonlinear systems is studied based on the novel concept of measure of switched matrices via multiple norms and the transaction coefficients…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-02 Wenlian Lu , Mario di Bernardo

Plane Couette flow of visco-elastic fluids is shown to exhibit a purely elastic subcritical instability in spite of being linearly stable. The mechanism of this instability is proposed and the nonlinear stability analysis of plane Couette…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander N. Morozov , Wim van Saarloos

The present thesis deals with the non-modal linear analysis of 3D perturbations in wall flows. In the first part,a solution to the Orr-Sommerfeld and Squire IVP, in the form of orthogonal functions expansion, is researched. The Galerkin…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Federico Fraternale

Global existence for the nonisentropic compressible Euler equations with vacuum boundary for all adiabatic constants $\gamma > 1$ is shown through perturbations around a rich class of background nonisentropic affine motions. The notable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Calum Rickard , Mahir Hadzic , Juhi Jang

It is well-known that wave-type equations with memory, under appropriate assumptions on the memory kernel, are uniformly exponentially stable. On the other hand, time delay effects may destroy this behavior. Here, we consider the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-14 Cristina Pignotti

We consider the failure of localized control in a nonlinear spatially extended system caused by extremely small amounts of noise. It is shown that this failure occurs as a result of a nonlinear instability. Nonlinear instabilities can occur…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roman O. Grigoriev , Andreas Handel

In this paper we reveal the existence of a large family of new, nontrivial and smooth traveling waves for the 2D Euler equation at an arbitrarily small distance from the Couette flow in $H^s$, with $s<3/2$, at the level of the vorticity.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-08 Ángel Castro , Daniel Lear

A sequence of bifurcations is studied in a one-dimensional pattern forming system subject to the variation of two experimental control parameters: a dimensionless electrical forcing number ${\cal R}$ and a shear Reynolds number ${\rm Re}$.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zahir A. Daya , V. B. Deyirmenjian , Stephen W. Morris

In many moduli stabilization schemes in string theory, the scale of inflation appears to be of the same order as the scale of supersymmetry breaking. For low-scale supersymmetry breaking, therefore, the scale of inflation should also be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

Noise generated by wind turbines is significantly impacted by its propagation in the atmosphere. Hence, for annoyance issues an accurate prediction of sound propagation is critical to determine noise levels around wind turbines. This study…

A one-dimensional Hamiltonian system with exponential interactions perturbed by a conservative noise is considered. It is proved that energy superdiffuses and upper and lower bounds describing this anomalous diffusion are obtained

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Cedric Bernardin , P. Gonçalves

We are concerned with the large time behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem of the one-dimensional compressible micropolar fluid model without viscosity, where the far-field states of the initial data are prescribed to be different. If…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Liyun Zheng , Zhengzheng Chen , Sina Zhang

We investigate the impact of Coleman-Weinberg inflation on the stochastic gravity wave background spectrum emitted by intermediate scale cosmic strings. The string network is partially inflated and re-enters the horizon at later times after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 George Lazarides , Rinku Maji , Qaisar Shafi

We consider a periodic higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with the nonlinearity $u^k \partial_x u$, where $k$ is a natural number. We prove the norm inflation in a subspace of the Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb{T})$ for any $s \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-20 Toshiki Kondo , Mamoru Okamoto

Acoustic perturbations in a parallel relativistic flow of an inviscid fluid are considered. The general expression for the frequency of the sound waves in a uniformly (with zero shear) moving medium is derived. It is shown that relativity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Rogava , V. I. Berezhiani , S. M. Mahajan

An asymptotic preserving and energy stable scheme for the barotropic Euler system under the low Mach number scaling is designed and analysed. A velocity shift proportional to the pressure gradient is introduced in the convective fluxes,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-21 K. R. Arun , Rahuldev Ghorai , Mainak Kar

Galileon inflation is a radiatively stable higher derivative model of inflation. The model is determined by a finite number of relevant operators which are protected by a covariant generalization of the Galileon shift symmetry. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Clare Burrage , Claudia de Rham , David Seery , Andrew J. Tolley

For a class of idealized chaotic systems (hyperbolic systems) correlations decay exponentially in time. This result is asymptotic and rigorous. The decay rate is related to the Ruelle-Pollicott resonances. Nearly all chaotic model systems,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shmuel Fishman , Saar Rahav

A class of three-dimensional initial data characterized by uniformly large vorticity is considered for the Euler equations of incompressible fluids. The fast singular oscillating limits of the Euler equations are studied for parametrically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-27 François Golse , Alex Mahalov , Basil Nicolaenko

After introducing gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory we give an improved set of governing equations for multiple fluids including energy transfer. Having defined adiabatic and entropic perturbations we derive the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karim A. Malik
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