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We give a complete proof for the implication from the Manin-Mumford conjecture to the Mordell-Lang conjecture in positive characteristic, using integral models of semi-abelian varieties over a ring of formal power series, and the machinery…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-12-21 Cyrille Corpet

A new Chebyshev-type family of stabilized explicit methods for solving mildly stiff ODEs is presented. Besides conventional conditions of order and stability we impose an additional restriction on the methods: their stability function must…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Boris Faleichik , Andrew Moisa

Andrew Ogg's mathematical viewpoint has inspired an increasingly broad array of results and conjectures. His results and conjectures have earmarked fruitful turning points in our subject, and his influence has been such a gift to all of us.…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-12 Jennifer S. Balakrishnan , Barry Mazur

Using algebraic transformations and equivalent reformulations we derive a number of new results from some earlier ones (by the author) in more accepted terms closely related to well-known conjectures of Bondy and Jung including a number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-08 Zh. G. Nikoghosyan

We give a novel and effective criterion for algebraicity of rational normal analytic surfaces constructed from resolving the singularity of an irreducible curve-germ on $CP^2$ and contracting the strict transform of a given line and all but…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-20 Pinaki Mondal

We study Rubin's variant of the $p$-adic Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture for CM elliptic curves concerning certain special values of the Katz two-variable $p$-adic $L$-function that lie outside the range of $p$-adic interpolation.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Agboola

We introduce a new method for studying the Baum-Connes conjecture, which we call the direct splitting method. The method can simplify and clarify proofs of some of the known cases of the conjecture. In a separate paper, with J. Brodzki, E.…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-04-08 Shintaro Nishikawa

The method of alternating projections (MAP) is a common method for solving feasibility problems. While employed traditionally to subspaces or to convex sets, little was known about the behavior of the MAP in the nonconvex case until 2009,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-05-03 Heinz H. Bauschke , D. Russell Luke , Hung M. Phan , Xianfu Wang

We present a sequent calculus system for a modal reformulation of a system of nonmonotonic logic due to McCain and Turner: we prove cut elimination for our system. The proof system is in general infinitary: because we can prove cut…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-01-29 Graham White

The algebraic properties of the combination of probabilistic choice and nondeterministic choice have long been a research topic in program semantics. This paper explains a formalization in the Coq proof assistant of a monad equipped with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Reynald Affeldt , Jacques Garrigue , David Nowak , Takafumi Saikawa

This is a survey on recent developments on unimodality, log-concavity and real-rootedness in combinatorics. Stanley and Brenti have written extensive surveys of various techniques that can be used to prove real-rootedness, log-concavity or…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-27 Petter Brändén

A common practice in arithmetic geometry is that of generalizing rational points on projective varieties to integral points on quasi-projective varieties. Following this practice, we demonstrate an analogue of a result of L. Caporaso, J.…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Dan Abramovich

Iterative methods for the simultaneous determination of all roots of an equation are dis-cussed. The multiplicities of the roots are assumed to be known in advance. The methods are proved to have a cubical rate of convergence. Numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 A. I. Iliev , Kh. I. Semerdzhiev

We give an overview of some landmark theorems and recent conjectures in Diophantine Geometry. In the elliptic case, we prove some new bounds for torsion anomalous points and we clarify the implications of several height bounds on the…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-16 Evelina Viada

In this paper we give a refinement of the method introduced by Lawrence and Venkatesh and thereby showing that their proof of Mordell's conjecture is uniform up to a uniform bound on the number of Galois representations attached to some…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-01 Brett Nasserden , Stanley Yao Xiao

We provide the first (non-labelled) sequent calculi for bimodal provability logics with "usual" provability predicates. In particular, we introduce calculi for the logics CS, CSM and ER. Additionally, we present non-wellfounded versions of…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-15 Borja Sierra Miranda , Thomas Studer

The familiar second derivative test for convexity, combined with resolvent calculus, is shown to yield a useful tool for the study of convex matrix-valued functions. We demonstrate the applicability of this approach on a number of theorems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Michael Aizenman , Giorgio Cipolloni

This work is a PhD thesis. First we provide some general context on wonderful varieties and moduli spaces of rational curves. Working over complex numbers we prove that the moduli space of rational curves with no marked points on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-13 Arsen Shebzukhov

We pose some questions about spaces parametrizing rational curves on rationally connected varieties. We give a partial answer for cubic threefolds. Many of our results were previously proved by Iliev, Markushevich and Tikhimirov by…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joe Harris , Mike Roth , Jason Starr

Let $X$ be a smooth cubic hypersurface of dimension $n \ge 1$ over the rationals. It is well-known that new rational points may be obtained from old ones by secant and tangent constructions. In view of the Mordell--Weil theorem for $n=1$,…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Stefanos Papanikolopoulos , Samir Siksek