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We use the BSFT method to study the unoriented open string field theory (type I). The partition function on the Mobius strip is calculated. We find that, at the one-loop level, the divergence coming from planar graph and unoriented graph…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. S. Viswanathan , Yi Yang

We propose a classical constrained Hamiltonian theory for the spin. After the Dirac treatment we show that due to the existence of second class constraints the Dirac brackets of the proposed theory represent the commutation relations for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Cabra , A. Dobry , A. Greco , G. Rossini

Conformal boundary conditions in two-dimensional conformal field theories are still mostly an uncharted territory. Even less is known about the relevant boundary deformations that connect them. A natural approach to the problem is via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Martin Schnabl

We study the conformal field theory of a free massless scalar field living on the half line with interactions introduced via a periodic potential at the boundary. An SU(2) current algebra underlies this system and the interacting boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Curtis G. Callan , Igor R. Klebanov , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Juan M. Maldacena

The boundary string field theory approach is used to evaluate the one-loop tachyon potential. We first discuss the boundary condition at the two boundaries on annulus diagram and then the exact form of corrected potentials at zero and high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wung-Hong Huang

We consider symmetric operators of the form $S := A\otimes I_{\mathfrak T} + I_{\mathfrak H} \otimes T$ where $A$ is symmetric and $T = T^*$ is (in general) unbounded. Such operators naturally arise in problems of simulating point contacts…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 A. A. Boitsev , J. F. Brasche , M. M. Malamud , H. Neidhardt , I. Yu. Popov

We consider the semi-classical expansion of the Bunch-Davies wavefunction with future boundary condition in position space for a real scalar field, conformally coupled to a classical de Sitter background in the expanding Poincar\'e patch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Till Heckelbacher , Ivo Sachs

We review our recent results on the on-shell description of sine-Gordon model with integrable boundary conditions. We determined the spectrum of boundary states by closing the boundary bootstrap and gave a derivation of Al.B.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

Neural network field theory formulates field theory as a statistical ensemble of fields defined by a network architecture and a density on its parameters. We extend the construction to topological settings via the inclusion of discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Christian Ferko , James Halverson , Vishnu Jejjala , Brandon Robinson

In these lectures we review the properties of a boosted and rotated boundary state and of a boundary state with an abelian gauge field deriving from it the Dirac-Born-Infeld action and a newly constructed class of classical solutions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo

We construct various boundary states in the coset conformal field theory G/H. The G/H theory admits the twisted boundary condition if the G theory has an outer automorphism of the horizontal subalgebra that induces an automorphism of the H…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Ishikawa

An open supersymmetric t-J chain with boundary fields is studied by means of the Bethe Ansatz. Ground state properties for the case of an almost half-filled band and a bulk magnetic field are determined. Boundary susceptibilities are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Fabian H. L. Essler

In the conventional $p$-brane theory, a gauge ($p+1$)-form field $\phi^{(p+1)}$ mediates the interaction between $p$-branes, which is gauge invariant in the sense $\phi^{(p+1)}\to \phi^{(p+1)}+d\Lambda^{(p)}$ with $\Lambda^{(p)}$, an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Miyazaki , C. Ohzeki , M. Yamanobe

This paper first introduces the concept of p-adic number and field. Then it develops the p-adic integration and applied it to solve p-adic Schrodinger equations.

综合数学 · 数学 2025-06-27 Haonan Gu

We construct a 2+1 dimensional classical gauge theory on manifolds with spin structure whose action is a refinement of the Atiyah-Patodi- Singer eta-invariant for twisted Dirac operators. We investigate the properties of the Lagrangian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jerome A. Jenquin

Any function can be constructed using a hierarchy of simpler functions through compositions. Such a hierarchy can be characterized by a binary rooted tree. Each node of this tree is associated with a function which takes as inputs two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Roozbeh Farhoodi , Khashayar Filom , Ilenna Simone Jones , Konrad Paul Kording

We consider a general metric Steiner problem which is of finding a set $\mathcal{S}$ with minimal length such that $\mathcal{S} \cup A$ is connected, where $A$ is a given compact subset of a given complete metric space $X$; a solution is…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-02-07 D. Cherkashin , Y. Teplitskaya

The Witt ring of symmetric bilinear forms over a field has divided power operations. On the other hand, it follows from Garibaldi-Merkurjev-Serre's work on cohomological invariants that all operations on the Witt ring are essentially linear…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2023-09-11 Burt Totaro

We develop the boundary string field theory approach to tachyon condensation on the DDbar system. Particular attention is paid to the gauge fields, which combine with the tachyons in a natural way. We derive the RR-couplings of the system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

We provide a general formula for the partition function of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories placed on $S^2 \times S^1$ with a topological twist along $S^2$, which can be interpreted as an index for chiral states of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Francesco Benini , Alberto Zaffaroni