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We propose a novel numerical algorithm utilizing model reduction for computing solutions to stationary partial differential equations involving the spectral fractional Laplacian. Our approach utilizes a known characterization of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-23 Huy Dinh , Harbir Antil , Yanlai Chen , Elena Cherkaev , Akil Narayan

The first part of this paper introduces sufficient conditions to determine conservation laws of diffusion equations of arbitrary fractional order in time. Numerical methods that satisfy a discrete analogue of these conditions have…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-07 Angelamaria Cardone , Gianluca Frasca-Caccia

In this work we are interested in the construction of numerical methods for high dimensional constrained nonlinear optimization problems by particle-based gradient-free techniques. A consensus-based optimization (CBO) approach combined with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-23 Giacomo Borghi , Michael Herty , Lorenzo Pareschi

Numerical simulations are a valuable research and layout tool for fluid flow problems, yet repeated evaluations of parametrized problems, necessary to solve optimization problems, can be very costly. One option to speed up this process is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Marian Staggl , Wolfgang Sanz , Paul Pieringer

We study fractional variational problems of Herglotz type of variable order. Necessary optimality conditions, described by fractional differential equations depending on a combined Caputo fractional derivative of variable order, are proved.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-12 Dina Tavares , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

Coupled 3D-1D problems arise in many practical applications, in an attempt to reduce the computational burden in simulations where cylindrical inclusions with a small section are embedded in a much larger domain. Nonetheless the resolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-10 Stefano Berrone , Denise Grappein , Stefano Scialò , Fabio Vicini

PDE-constrained optimization aims at finding optimal setups for partial differential equations so that relevant quantities are minimized. Including sparsity promoting terms in the formulation of such problems results in more practically…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 Margherita Porcelli , Valeria Simoncini , Martin Stoll

The main purpose of this paper is to study the fractional-order model with Caputo derivative associated to Lagrange system. For this fractional-order system we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions of initial value problem,…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-22 Mihai Ivan

Partial differential equation (PDE)-constrained optimization arises in many scientific and engineering domains, such as energy systems, fluid dynamics and material design. In these problems, the decision variables (e.g., control inputs or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yusuf Guven , Vincenzo Di Vito , Ferdinando Fioretto

We consider a time fractional differential equation of order $\alpha$, $0<\alpha<1$, $$ \frac{\partial c(x,t)}{\partial t}={}^C_0\mathcal{D}_t^{\alpha}[(Ac)(x,t)]+q(x,t) ,\quad x > 0, t > 0, \quad c(x,0)=f(x). $$ where…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-08-13 Iftikhar Ali , Bilal Chanane , Nadeem A. Malik

This paper presents a numerical method to solve a time-fractional Burgers equation, achieving order of convergence $(2-\alpha)$ in time, here $\alpha$ represents the order of the time derivative. The fractional derivative is modeled by…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-29 Deeksha Singh , Swati Yadav , Rajesh K. Pandey

We study the regional controllability problem for delayed fractional control systems through the use of the standard Caputo derivative. First, we recall several fundamental results and introduce the family of fractional-order systems under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-22 Touria Karite , Adil Khazari , Delfim F. M. Torres

Partial differential equation (PDE)-constrained optimization, where an optimization problem is subject to PDE constraints, arises in various applications such as design, control, and inference. Solving such problems is computationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Yuki Sato , Jumpei Kato , Hiroshi Yano , Kosuke Ito , Naoki Yamamoto

In this paper, we investigate the inverse problem of determining the right-hand side of a subdiffusion equation with a Caputo time derivative, where the right-hand side depends on both time and certain spatial variables. Similar inverse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-08 R. R. Ashurov , O. T. Mukhiddinova

In this paper we introduce a new hierarchical model reduction framework for the Fokker-Planck equation. We reduce the dimension of the equation by a truncated basis expansion in the velocity variable, obtaining a hyperbolic system of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Julia Brunken , Tobias Leibner , Mario Ohlberger , Kathrin Smetana

This work is on a user-friendly reduced basis method for solving a family of parametric PDEs by preconditioned Krylov subspace methods including the conjugate gradient method, generalized minimum residual method, and bi-conjugate gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Yuwen Li , Ludmil T. Zikatanov , Cheng Zuo

Solving inverse and optimization problems over solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) on complex spatial domains is a long-standing challenge. Here we introduce a method that parameterizes the solution using spectral…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-30 James V. Roggeveen , Michael P. Brenner

We consider a conflict-controlled dynamical system described by a nonlinear ordinary fractional differential equation with the Caputo derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0, 1).$ Basing on the finite-difference Gr\"{u}nwald-Letnikov…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-26 Mikhail Gomoyunov

For the numerical solution of Dirichlet-type boundary value problems associated to nonlinear fractional differential equations of order $\alpha \in (1,2)$ that use Caputo derivatives, we suggest to employ shooting methods. In particular, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Kai Diethelm

We introduce a notion of weak solution for abstract fractional differential equations, motivated by the definition of Caputo derivative. We prove existence results for weak and strong solutions. We also give two examples as application of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Paola Loreti , Daniela Sforza