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We study the convergence analysis for general degenerate and non-reversible stochastic differential equations (SDEs). We apply the Lyapunov method to analyze the Fokker-Planck equation, in which the Lyapunov functional is chosen as a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-17 Qi Feng , Wuchen Li

We provide a Lyapunov convergence analysis for time-inhomogeneous variable coefficient stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Three typical examples include overdamped, irreversible drift, and underdamped Langevin dynamics. We first…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-05 Qi Feng , Xinzhe Zuo , Wuchen Li

We study long-time dynamical behaviors of weakly self-consistent Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equations. We introduce Hessian matrix conditions on mean-field kernel functions, which characterizes the exponential convergence of solutions in $L^1$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-24 Erhan Bayraktar , Qi Feng , Wuchen Li

We formulate explicit bounds to guarantee the exponential dissipation for some non-gradient stochastic differential equations towards their invariant distributions. Our method extends the connection between Gamma calculus and Hessian…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-26 Qi Feng , Wuchen Li

We put forward a new method for obtaining quantitative lower bounds on the top Lyapunov exponent of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Our method combines (i) an (apparently new) identity connecting the top Lyapunov exponent to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-04 Jacob Bedrossian , Alex Blumenthal , Sam Punshon-Smith

In this paper we study second order stochastic differential equations with measurable and density-distribution dependent coefficients. Through establishing a maximum principle for kinetic Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equations with…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-26 Xicheng Zhang

We derive sub-Riemannian Ricci curvature tensor for sub-Riemannian manifolds. We provide examples including the Heisenberg group, displacement group, and Martinet sub-Riemannian structure with arbitrary weighted volumes, in which we…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-30 Qi Feng , Wuchen Li

This work establishes the weak convergence of Euler-Maruyama's approximation for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with singular drifts under the integrability condition in lieu of the widely used growth condition. This method is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-23 Jinghai Shao

The classical result by It\^o on the existence of strong solutions of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with Lipschitz coefficients can be extended to the case where the drift is only measurable and bounded. These generalizations are…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-05 Gunther Leobacher , Michaela Szölgyenyi , Stefan Thonhauser

In this article, using DiPerna-Lions theory \cite{Di-Li}, we investigate linear second order stochastic partial differential equations with unbounded and degenerate non-smooth coefficients, and obtain several conditions for existence and…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-24 Xicheng Zhang

Techniques from numerical bifurcation theory are very useful to study transitions between steady fluid flow patterns and the instabilities involved. Here, we provide computational methodology to use parameter continuation in determining…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-12 S. Baars , J. P. Viebahn , T. E. Mulder , C. Kuehn , F. W. Wubs , H. A. Dijkstra

We consider a non-standard finite-volume discretization of a strongly non-linear fourth order diffusion equation on the $d$-dimensional cube, for arbitrary $d \geq 1$. The scheme preserves two important structural properties of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-29 Jan Maas , Daniel Matthes

We study the dynamics of a continuous-time model of the Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) for the least-square problem. Indeed, pursuing the work of Li et al. (2019), we analyze Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) that model SGD either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Adrien Schertzer , Loucas Pillaud-Vivien

In this paper, we provide a criterion on uniform large deviation principles (ULDP) for stochastic differential equations under locally weak monotone conditions and Lyapunov conditions, which can be applied to stochastic systems with…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-05 Jian Wang , Hao Yang

We employ weak hypocoercivity methods to study the long-term behavior of operator semigroups generated by degenerate Kolmogorov operators with variable second-order coefficients, which solve the associated abstract Cauchy problem. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-13 Alexander Bertram , Martin Grothaus

In this paper we study the existence of densities for strongly degenerate stochastic differential equations (SDEs) whose coefficients depend on time and are not globally Lipschitz. In these models neither local ellipticity nor the strong…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-02 Reinhard Höpfner , E. Löcherbach , M. Thieullen

We discuss the validity of generalized Debye-H\"uckel (GDH) equation proposed by Fisher {\itshape et al.} from the functional integral point of view. The GDH theory considers fluctuations around prescribed densities of positive and negative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Frusawa , R. Hayakawa

We study the Hessian of the solutions of time-independent Schr\"odinger equations, aiming to obtain as large a class as possible of complete Riemannian manifolds for which the estimate $C(\frac 1 t +\frac {d^2}{t^2})$ holds. For this…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-18 Xue-Mei Li

We present a criterion for uniform in time convergence of the weak error of the Euler scheme for Stochastic Differential equations (SDEs). The criterion requires i) exponential decay in time of the space-derivatives of the semigroup…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-28 D. Crisan , P. Dobson , M. Ottobre

Structure-preserving numerical schemes for a nonlinear parabolic fourth-order equation, modeling the electron transport in quantum semiconductors, with periodic boundary conditions are analyzed. First, a two-step backward differentiation…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-28 Mario Bukal , Etienne Emmrich , Ansgar Jüngel
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