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We examine selected aspects of peer review and suggest possible improvements. To this end, we analyse a dataset containing information about 300 papers submitted to the Biochemistry and Biotechnology section of the Journal of the Serbian…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Maciej J. Mrowinski , Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak , Olgica Nedic , Marcel Ausloos

The number of scientific publications is constantly rising, increasing the strain on the review process. The number of submissions is actually higher, as each manuscript is often reviewed several times before publication. To face the deluge…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-11-03 Stefano Allesina

Peer review is a key activity intended to preserve the quality and integrity of scientific publications. However, in practice it is far from perfect. We aim at understanding how reviewers, including those who have won awards for reviewing,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Neil A. Ernst , Jeffrey C. Carver , Daniel Mendez , Marco Torchiano

The first part of our work is connected with the analysis of typical random variables for the specific human-initiated process. We study the data characterizing editorial work with received manuscripts in several scientific journals. In…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2010-10-29 Olesya Mryglod , Yurij Holovatch , Ihor Mryglod

The purpose of this study is to analyze the research article publishing with special reference to preparing to publish and peer reviewing. Peer reviewing is the process required for standardizing any publications. Manuscript writing is an…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Subaveerapandiyan , Supriya Pradhan

Peer review aims to detect flaws and deficiencies in the design and interpretation of studies, and ensure the clarity and quality of their presentation. However, it has been questioned whether peer review fulfils this function. Studies have…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Dimity Stephen

Peer assessment has established itself as a critical pedagogical tool in academic settings, offering students timely, high-quality feedback to enhance learning outcomes. However, the efficacy of this approach depends on two factors: (1) the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Uchswas Paul , Shail Shah , Sri Vaishnavi Mylavarapu , M. Parvez Rashid , Edward Gehringer

The last few years have seen the proliferation of measures that quantify the scientific output of researches. Yet, these measures focus on productivity, thus fostering the "publish or perish" paradigm. This article proposes a measure that…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Alejandro M. Aragón

Scientific publishing is the means by which we communicate and share scientific knowledge, but this process currently often lacks transparency and machine-interpretable representations. Scientific articles are published in long…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Cristina-Iulia Bucur , Tobias Kuhn , Davide Ceolin

Peer-review system has long been relied upon for bringing quality research to the notice of the scientific community and also preventing flawed research from entering into the literature. The need for the peer-review system has often been…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Sandipan Sikdar , Matteo Marsili , Niloy Ganguly , Animesh Mukherjee

Traditional closed peer review systems, which have played a central role in scientific publishing, are often slow, costly, non-transparent, stochastic, and possibly subject to biases - factors that can impede scientific progress and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Andrii Zahorodnii , Jasper J. F. van den Bosch , Ian Charest , Christopher Summerfield , Ila R. Fiete

The editorial handling of papers in scientific journals as a human activity process is considered. Using recently proposed approaches of human dynamics theory we examine the probability distributions of random variables reflecting the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-03-25 O. Mryglod , Yu. Holovatch , I. Mryglod

Scholarly journals rely on peer review to identify the science most worthy of publication. Yet finding willing and qualified reviewers to evaluate manuscripts has become an increasingly challenging task, possibly even threatening the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Carl T. Bergstrom , Kevin Gross

One of the virtues of peer review is that it provides a self-regulating selection mechanism for scientific work, papers and projects. Peer review as a selection mechanism is hard to evaluate in terms of its efficiency. Serious efforts to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel

Following a brief introduction to research, research processes, research types, papers, reviews, and evaluations, this paper presents a structured framework for addressing inconsistencies in research methodology, technical writing, quality…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Md. Jalil Piran , Nguyen H. Tran

Purpose: Scholars often aim to conduct high quality research and their success is judged primarily by peer reviewers. Research quality is difficult for either group to identify, however, and misunderstandings can reduce the efficiency of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Mike Thelwall , Kayvan Kousha , Mahshid Abdoli , Emma Stuart , Meiko Makita , Paul Wilson , Jonathan Levitt

It is not easy to rationalize how peer review, as the current grassroots of science, can work based on voluntary contributions of reviewers. There is no rationale to write impartial and thorough evaluations. Consequently, there is no risk…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Simone Righi , Károly Takács

Peer review shapes which scientific claims enter the published record, but its internal dynamics are hard to measure at scale because reviewer criticism and author revision are usually embedded in long, unstructured correspondence. Here we…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Huihuang Jiang , Heyang Li , Zifan Wang , Ying Fan , An Zeng

We consider the problem of automated assignment of papers to reviewers in conference peer review, with a focus on fairness and statistical accuracy. Our fairness objective is to maximize the review quality of the most disadvantaged paper,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-18 Ivan Stelmakh , Nihar B. Shah , Aarti Singh

Publishing scientific journals governed by editors relying on anonymous peer reviewing is slow (even one round of reviewing involves several communications between authors, editor and reviewers), partial (arguments of authors can hardly…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-10-05 Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi
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