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We develop geometric techniques for counting BPS states in five-dimensional gauge theories engineered by M theory on a toric Calabi-Yau threefold. The problem is approached by studying framed 3d-5d wall-crossing in presence of a single M5…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

We study BPS states of 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory on $S^1\times \mathbb{R}^4$. Geometric engineering relates these to enumerative invariants for the local Hirzebruch surface $\mathbb{F}_0$. We illustrate computations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

Previous work has given proof and evidence that BPS states in local Calabi-Yau 3-folds can be described and counted by exponential networks on the punctured plane, with the help of a suitable non-abelianization map to the mirror curve. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Sibasish Banerjee , Mauricio Romo , Raphael Senghaas , Johannes Walcher

We review free fermion, melting crystal and matrix model representations of wall-crossing phenomena on local, toric Calabi-Yau manifolds. We consider both unrefined and refined BPS counting of closed BPS states involving D2 and D0-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Piotr Sułkowski

We study the geometric description of BPS states in supersymmetric theories with eight supercharges in terms of geodesic networks on suitable spectral curves. We lift and extend several constructions of Gaiotto-Moore-Neitzke from gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Richard Eager , Sam Alexandre Selmani , Johannes Walcher

We construct a statistical model that reproduces the BPS partition function of D4-D2-D0 bound states on a class of toric Calabi-Yau three-folds. The Calabi-Yau three-folds we consider are obtained by adding a compact two-cycle to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Takahiro Nishinaka , Yutaka Yoshida

We study the BPS states of a D6-brane wrapping the conifold and bound to collections of D2 and D0 branes. We find that in addition to the complexified Kahler parameter of the rigid sphere it is necessary to introduce an extra real parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-28 Daniel L. Jafferis , Gregory W. Moore

We show that the index of BPS bound states of D4, D2 and D0 branes in IIA theory compactified on a toric Calabi Yau are encoded in the combinatoric counting of restricted three dimensional partitions. Using the torus symmetry, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Jafferis

We find a new infinite class of infinite-dimensional algebras acting on BPS states for non-compact toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. In Type IIA superstring compactification on a toric Calabi-Yau threefold, the D-branes wrapping holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Wei Li , Masahito Yamazaki

We begin the study of the spectrum of BPS branes and its variation on lines of marginal stability on O_P^2(-3), a Calabi-Yau ALE space asymptotic to C^3/Z_3. We show how to get the complete spectrum near the large volume limit and near the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael R. Douglas , Bartomeu Fiol , Christian Römelsberger

We consider the spectrum of open strings for non-BPS D-brane configuration in type II string theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold. In general, there is no degeneracy between bosonic and fermionic states. However we find special values for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mihail Mihailescu , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

We develop means of computing exact degerenacies of BPS black holes on toric Calabi-Yau manifolds. We show that the gauge theory on the D4 branes wrapping ample divisors reduces to 2D q-deformed Yang-Mills theory on necklaces of P^1's. As…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Aganagic , D. Jafferis , N. Saulina

The number of BPS bound states of D-branes on a Calabi-Yau manifold depends on two sets of data, the BPS charges and the stability conditions. For D0 and D2-branes bound to a single D6-brane wrapping a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X, both are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-03 Hirosi Ooguri , Piotr Sułkowski , Masahito Yamazaki

The D-brane spectrum of a $\Zop_2\times\Zop_2$ Calabi-Yau three-fold orbifold of toroidally compactified Type IIA and Type IIB string theory is analysed systematically. The corresponding K-theory groups are determined and complete agreement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 B. Stefanski

We study topological string amplitudes for the FHSV model using various techniques. This model has a type II realization involving a Calabi-Yau threefold with Enriques fibres, which we call the Enriques Calabi-Yau. By applying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino

We construct a statistical model of crystal melting to count BPS bound states of D0 and D2 branes on a single D6 brane wrapping an arbitrary toric Calabi-Yau threefold. The three-dimensional crystalline structure is determined by the quiver…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-03 Hirosi Ooguri , Masahito Yamazaki

We study the counting problem of BPS D-branes wrapping holomorphic cycles of a general toric Calabi-Yau manifold. We evaluate the Jeffrey-Kirwan residues for the flavoured Witten index for the supersymmetric quiver quantum mechanics on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Jiakang Bao , Rak-Kyeong Seong , Masahito Yamazaki

BPS quivers are central to our understanding of BPS states in 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric field theories and of D-branes at Calabi-Yau threefold singularities. The two subjects are deeply interrelated through geometric engineering in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Johannes Aspman , Cyril Closset , Elias Furrer , Jan Manschot

We propose a connection between 3d-5d exponential networks and exact WKB for difference equations associated to five dimensional Seiberg-Witten curves, or equivalently, to quantum mirror curves to toric Calabi-Yau threefolds $X$: the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Alba Grassi , Qianyu Hao , Andrew Neitzke

We study geometric engineering of Argyres-Douglas superconformal theories realized by type IIB strings propagating in singular Calabi-Yau threefolds. We use this construction to count the degeneracy of light BPS states under small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alfred D. Shapere , Cumrun Vafa
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