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In order to identify the basic conditions for thermal rectification we investigate a simple model with non-uniform, graded mass distribution. The existence of thermal rectification is theoretically predicted and numerically confirmed,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Jiao Wang , Emmanuel Pereira , Giulio Casati

In this work, we develop adaptive schemes using goal-oriented error control for a highly nonlinear flow temperature model with temperature dependent density. The dual-weighted residual method for computing error indicators to steer mesh…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 Sven Beuchler , Ayhan Demircan , Bernhard Endtmayer , Uwe Morgner , Thomas Wick

The explicit thermodynamic functions, in particular, the specific heat of a spin system interacting with a spin bath which exerts finite dissipation on the system are determined. We show that the specific heat is a sum of the products of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Sudarson Sekhar Sinha , Arnab Ghosh , Deb Shankar Ray

In the study of the anomalous Hall effect, the scaling relations between the anomalous Hall and longitudinal resistivities play the central role. The scaling parameters by definition are fixed as the scaling variable (longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Cong Xiao , Hailong Zhou , Qian Niu

In this study we develop a mathematical model that describe the behavior of electromagnetic fields and heat transfer in closed electrical contacts that arises when instantaneous explosion of the micro-asperity which involves vaporization…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-30 Targyn A. Nauryz , Stanislav N. Kharin , Adriana C. Briozzo , Julieta Bollati

A mathematical model for a one-phase change problem (particularly a Stefan problem) with a memory flux, is obtained. The hypothesis that the weighted sum of fluxes back in time is proportional to the gradient of temperature is considered.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-18 Sabrina Roscani , Julieta Bollati , Domingo Tarzia

One dimensional Stefan problems for a semi-infinite material with temperature dependent thermal coefficients are considered. Existence and uniqueness of solution are obtained imposing a Dirichlet or a Robin type condition at fixed face…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-29 Julieta Bollati , María Fernanda Natale , José Abel Semitiel , Domingo Alberto Tarzia

A new systematic approach to the construction of approximate solutions to a class of nonlinear singularly perturbed feedback control systems using the boundary layer functions especially with regard to the possible occurrence of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-07 Robert Vrabel

A singularly perturbed parabolic problem of convection-diffusion type with a discontinuous initial condition is examined. An analytic function is identified which matches the discontinuity in the initial condition and also satisfies the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Jose Luis Gracia , Eugene O'Riordan

In this paper, a one-phase Stefan-type problem for a semi-infinite material which has as its main feature a variable latent heat that depends on the power of the position and the velocity of the moving boundary is studied. Exact solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-24 Julieta Bollati , Domingo A. Tarzia

An exact analytical solution of the statistical multifragmentation model is found in thermodynamic limit. Excluded volume effects are taken into account in the thermodynamically self-consistent way. The model exhibits a 1-st order phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

We study symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperature, with particular emphasis on the liquid-gas phase transition. We use a standard covariance analysis to propagate statistical uncertainties from the density functional to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Rios , X. Roca-Maza

We study invariant random fields of nonlinear multiplicative stochastic heat equations in the weak disorder regime. Under a natural second-moment condition, we show that positive invariant fields are in one-to-one correspondence with…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-04 Hongyi Chen

In this paper, a backstepping observer and an output feedback control law are designed for the stabilization of the one-phase Stefan problem. The present result is an improvement of the recent full state feedback backstepping controller…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-28 Shumon Koga , Mamadou Diagne , Miroslav Krstic

We investigate the fluctuation contribution to the specific heat of a two-dimensional superconductor with a non-Fermi normal state described by a Anderson Green's function $G(k,i\omega)=\omega_c^{-\alpha}/(i\omega-\epsilon_k)^{1-\alpha}$.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Tifrea , I. Grosu , M. Crisan

A flux line in a Type-II superconductor with a single nonuniform columnar defect is studied by a perturbative diagrammatic expansion around an annealed approximation. The system undergoes a finite temperature depinning transition for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Deniz Ertas

We propose a stochastic order parameter equation for describing phase coexistence in steady heat conduction near equilibrium. By analyzing the stochastic dynamics with a non-equilibrium adiabatic boundary condition, where total energy is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Shin-ichi Sasa , Naoko Nakagawa , Masato Itami , Yohei Nakayama

A boundary value problem, which could represent a transcendent temperature conduction problem with evaporation in a part of the boundary, was studied to determine unknown thermophysical parameters, which can be constants or time dependent…

In this study, novel exact solutions of the Duffing equation with their phase portraits have been proposed and reasoned. It is shown that phase trajectories are initially elliptical and become distorted in the unstable area within the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-01 A. D. Berezner , V. A. Fedorov , N. S. Perov , G. V. Grigoriev

Varying temperatures influence the figure errors of freeform metal mirrors by thermal expansion. Furthermore, different materials lead to thermo-elastic bending effects. The article presents a derivation of a compensation approach for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Johannes Hartung , Henrik von Lukowicz , Jan Kinast