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The idea of standardised co-ordinates in three-dimensional affine space is defined, by way of the Standard tetrahedron. By performing an affine map on a general tetrahedron, we may replace the study of a general tetrahedron over a specific…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-07-14 Gennady Arshad Notowidigdo

In three-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the scalar product produces a number associated to two vectors, while the vector product computes a vector perpendicular to them. These are key tools of physics, chemistry and engineering and…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Gennady A Notowidigdo , Norman J Wildberger

This paper will extend a known relationship between the circumradius and dihedral angles of a tetrahedron in three-dimensional Euclidean space to three-dimensional affine space over a general field not of characteristic two, using only the…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-28 Gennady Arshad Notowidigdo

The tetrahedron equation arises as a generalization of the famous Yang--Baxter equation to the 2+1-dimensional quantum field theory and the 3-dimensional statistical mechanics. Very little is still known about its solutions. Here a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 I. G. Korepanov

An introductory overview of vector spaces, algebras, and linear geometries over an arbitrary commutative field is given. Quotient spaces are emphasized and used in constructing the exterior and the symmetric algebras of a vector space.…

历史与综述 · 数学 2011-10-18 Richard A. Smith

We prove elegant trilinear formulas connecting products of volumes of Euclidean tetrahedra with vertices taken from a given set of 6 points. We propose a way for generalizing those formulas.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. V. Martyushev

We study the trigonometry of non-Euclidean tetrahedra using tools from algebraic geometry. We establish a bijection between non-Euclidean tetrahedra and certain rational elliptic surfaces. We interpret the edge lengths and the dihedral…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-08 Daniil Rudenko

We generalize the tensor product theory for modules for a vertex operator algebra previously developed in a series of papers by the first two authors to suitable module categories for a ''conformal vertex algebra'' or even more generally,…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-07-07 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang

We use a probabilistic interpretation of solid angles to generalize the well-known fact that the inner angles of a triangle sum to 180 degrees. For the 3-dimensional case, we show that the sum of the solid inner vertex angles of a…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-09-23 David V. Feldman , Daniel A. Klain

We generalize the tensor product theory for modules for a vertex operator algebra previously developed in a series of papers by the first two authors to suitable module categories for a ``conformal vertex algebra'' or even more generally,…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang

This is an expository paper on tensor products where the standard approaches for constructing concrete instances of algebraic tensor products of linear spaces, via quotient spaces or via linear maps of bilinear maps, are reviewed by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 C. S. Kubrusly

We give a geometric method for determining the cohomology groups of a polyhedral product under suitable freeness conditions or with coefficients taken in a field. This is done by considering first the special case for which the pairs of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-24 A. Bahri , M. Bendersky , F. R. Cohen , S. Gitler

We study generalization of median triangles on the plane with two complex parameters. By specialization of the parameters, we produce periodical motion of a triangle whose vertices trace each other on a common closed orbit.

度量几何 · 数学 2020-09-15 Hiroaki Nakamura , Hiroyuki Ogawa

We revisit a classical theme of (general or translation invariant) valuations on convex polyhedra. Our setting generalizes the classical one, in a ``dual'' direction to previously considered generalizations: while previous research was…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-07 Askold Khovanskii , Valentina Kiritchenko , Vladlen Timorin

We consider a generalized angle in complex normed vector spaces. Its definition corresponds to the definition of the well known Euclidean angle in real inner product spaces. Not surprisingly it yields complex values as `angles'. This…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Volker W. Thürey

We introduce a linear algebraic object called a bidiagonal triad. A bidiagonal triad is a modification of the previously studied and similarly defined concept of bidiagonal triple. A bidiagonal triad and a bidiagonal triple both consist of…

表示论 · 数学 2021-07-15 Darren Funk-Neubauer

We undertake to develop a successful framework for commutative-associative hypercomplex numbers with the view to explicate and study associated geometric and generalized-relativistic concepts, basing on an interesting possibility to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. G. Pavlov

We present the basic concepts of tensor products of vector spaces, emphasizing linear algebraic and combinatorial techniques as needed for applied areas of research. The topics include (1) Introduction; (2) Basic multilinear algebra; (3)…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-10-09 S. Gill Williamson

Vector products can be defined on spaces of dimensions 0, 1, 3 and 7 only, and their isomorphism types are determined entirely by their adherent symmetric bilinear forms. We present a short and elementary proof for this classical result.

环与代数 · 数学 2009-11-24 Erik Darpö

This paper generalizes the normally ordered tensor product from Tate vector spaces to Tate objects over arbitrary exact categories. We show how to lift bi-right exact monoidal structures, duality functors, and construct external Homs. We…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-02-24 Oliver Braunling , Michael Groechenig , Aron Heleodoro , Jesse Wolfson
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