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In this paper we calculate the particle creation as seen by a stationary observer in 3+1 de Sitter space. This particle creation is calculated using an observer dependent geometrically based definition of time which is used to quantize a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. J. Lamb , A. Z. Capri , M. Kobayashi

We study the null-boundaries of Wheeler-de Witt (WdW) patches in three dimensional Poincare-AdS, when the selected boundary timeslice is an arbitrary (non-constant) function, presenting some useful analytic statements about them. Special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Mario Flory

We study the effect of boundary conditions on vacuum polarization for charged scalar fields in two space-time dimensions. We find that both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions lead to screening. In the Dirichlet case, the vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Jonathan Wernersson , Jochen Zahn

We study the phenomenon of cosmological particle production of Dirac fermions in a Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime, focusing on a (1+1)-dimensional case in which the evolution of the scale factor is set by the equations of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Carlos Fulgado-Claudio , Jose M. Sánchez Velázquez , Alejandro Bermudez

The second-order differential equation for a damped harmonic oscillator can be converted to two coupled first-order equations, with two two-by-two matrices leading to the group $Sp(2)$. It is shown that this oscillator system contains the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Sibel Baskal , Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

The field theory with high space-time symmetry is considered with the aim to examine the mass-shell particles production processes. The general conclusion is following: no real particle production exists if the space-time symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-12 J. Manjavidze

We investigate a recent proposal for a distinguished vacuum state of a free scalar quantum field in an arbitrarily curved spacetime, known as the Sorkin-Johnston (SJ) vacuum, by applying it to de Sitter space. We derive the associated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Siavash Aslanbeigi , Michel Buck

In this paper, we consider a time dependent module field on spacetime extension without modifying commutative relation on noncommutative quantum plane. The significant idea is that $Lorentz$ symmetry is conserved in module and unmodule…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-26 Chien Yu Chen

The phenomenon of particle production for quantum field theories in curved spacetimes is crucial to understand the large-scale structure of a universe from an inflationary epoch. In contrast to the free and fixed-background case, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Carlos Fulgado-Claudio , Pablo Sala , Daniel González-Cuadra , Alejandro Bermudez

The effects of electric field polarizations on pair production from a vacuum are investigated numerically by employing the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. For few-cycle fields, it is found that the interference pattern in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Z. L. Li , D. Lu , B. S. Xie

The goal of the present note is to understand whether it is possible to define interacting quantum field theory in global anti de Sitter space-time with Lorentzian signature, in its covering space-time (whose time coordinate is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-17 E. T. Akhmedov , A. A. Artemev , I. V. Kochergin

The analytic continuation to an imaginary velocity $i\xi$ of the canonical partition function of a thermal system expressed in a moving frame has a natural implementation in the Euclidean path-integral formulation in terms of shifted…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Leonardo Giusti , Harvey B. Meyer

Particle scattering and vacuum instability in a constant inhomogeneous electric field of particular peak configuration that consists of two (exponentially increasing and exponentially decreasing) independent parts are studied. It presents a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Shishmarev

As a sequel to our previous work\cite{Feng2020}, we propose in this paper a quantization scheme for Dirac field in de Sitter spacetime. Our scheme is covariant under both general transformations and Lorentz transformations. We first present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sze-Shiang Feng , Mogus Mochena

In $\kappa$-Minkowski spacetime, the coordinates are Lie algebraic elements such that time and space coordinates do not commute, whereas space coordinates commute each other. The non-commutativity is proportional to a Planck-length-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-07 S. Naka , H. Toyoda , T. Takanashi , E. Umezawa

We study the effect of the non-commutativity on the creation of scalar particles from vacuum in the anisotropic universe space-time. We derive the deformed Klein-Gordon equation up to second order in the non-commutativity parameter using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Slimane Zaim

We investigate how a uniformly rotating frame is defined as the rest frame of an observer rotating with constant angular velocity $\Omega$ around the $z$ axis of an inertial frame. Assuming that this frame is a Lorentz one, we second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. A. De Lorenci , N. F. Svaiter

In this paper we assume the de Sitter Space version of Black Hole Complementarity which states that a single causal patch of de Sitter space is described as an isolated finite temperature cavity bounded by a horizon which allows no loss of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Naureen Goheer , Matthew Kleban , Leonard Susskind

We compute the spectra and total fluxes of quantum mechanically produced particles crossing the black hole and cosmological horizons in Schwarzschild de Sitter (SdS). Particle states are defined with respect to well-behaved, Kruskal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yue Qiu , Jennie Traschen

It is well known that at distances shorter than Planck length, no length measurements are possible. The Volovich hypothesis asserts that at sub-Planckian distances and times, spacetime itself has a non-Archimedean geometry. We discuss the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 V. S. Varadarajan , Jukka T. Virtanen