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Over the last decade, progress in wide bandgap, III-V materials systems based on gallium nitride (GaN) has been a major driver in the realization of high power and high frequency electronic devices. Since the highly conductive,…

We report on our investigation of the electrical properties of metal/Al2O3/GaN metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) capacitors. We determined the conduction band offset and interface charge density of the alumina/GaN interface by analyzing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michele Esposto , Sriram Krishnamoorthy , Digbijoy N. Nath , Sanyam Bajaj , Ting-Hsiang Hung , Siddharth Rajan

Composite oxides have been indeed proved to be valuable materials in optoelectronic applications. The combination of indium oxide and gallium oxide and other materials can lead to enhanced optical and electronic properties, making them…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Chrislene Lionel , Shubham Das , Diparnab Banik , S. Koley

By using ab inito calculations within Density Functional Theory, we have explored the possible structures and various properties of porous AlN monolayer materials. Two kinds of porous AlN monolayer are identified, and the phonon dispersion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Yanwei Luo , Jiahui Hu , Yu Jia

The Al-Ga intermixing at Al(Ga)N/GaN interfaces in nanowires and the chemical inhomogeneity in AlxGa1-xN/AlN nanodisks (NDs) are attributed to the strain relaxation process. This interpretation is supported by the three-dimensional strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. Himwas , M. den Hertog , Le Si Dang , E. Monroy , R. Songmuang

Ultra-wide bandgap (UWBG) materials such as AlN and BN hold great promise for future power electronics due to their exceptional properties. They exhibit large bandgaps, high breakdown fields, high thermal conductivity, and high mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Cody L. Milne , Tathagata Biswas , Arunima K. Singh

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) monolayers, holding potential as good sunlight absorbers, are promising materials for next-generation optoelectronic devices. They may enable ultrathin photovoltaic(PV) devices thanks to their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 C. Attaccalite , M. S. Prete , M. Palummo , O. Pulci

Tailoring the electronic and optical properties of nitride-based alloys for optoelectronic applications in the ultraviolet and red spectral range has attracted significant attention in recent years. Adding boron nitride (BN) to indium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Cara-Lena Nies , Stefan Schulz

We argue that alternating-layer structures of lattice mismatched or misaligned (twisted) atomically-thin layers should be expected to be more efficient absorbers of the broad-spectrum of solar radiation than the bulk material of each…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Efstratios Manousakis

ZnO/GaN alloys exhibit exceptional photocatalyst applications owing to the flexibly tunable band gaps that cover a wide range of the solar spectrum, and thus have attracted extensive attentions over the past few years. In this study,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Yang Zhang , Zhi-Feng Wu , Peng-Fei Gao , Dang-Qi Fang , Sheng-Li Zhang

The versatile range of applications for two-dimensional (2D) materials has encouraged scientists to further engineer the properties of these materials. This is often accomplished by stacking layered materials into more complex van der Waals…

We report a numerical analysis of the variation of Aluminium (Al) composition in Al Gallium Nitride (AlGaN)-based Deep-Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diode (DUV-LED) and its effects on the carrier concentration, radiative recombination, and…

Boron (B) containing III-nitride materials, such as wurtzite (B,Ga)N alloys, have recently attracted significant interest to tailor the electronic and optical properties of optoelectronic devices operating in the visible and ultraviolet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Cara-Lena Nies , Thomas P. Sheerin , Stefan Schulz

Sapphire is a commonly used substrate for wide-bandgap III-nitride photonic materials. However, its relatively high refractive index results in low transmission efficiency in grating couplers. Here, we propose and demonstrate that the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Yiyu Zhou , Mohan Shen , Chunzhen Li , Jiacheng Xie , Hong X. Tang

The interest in nanowire photodetectors stems from their potential to improve the performance of a variety of devices, including solar cells, cameras, sensors, and communication systems. Implementing devices based on nanowire ensembles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-17 E. Akar , I. Dimkou , A. Ajay , Martien I. den Hertog , E. Monroy

Compositionally graded interfaces in power electronic devices eliminate dislocations, but they can also decrease thermal conduction, leading to overheating. We quantify the thermal resistances of GaN/AlN graded interfaces of varying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Ambroise van Roekeghem , Bjorn Vermeersch , Jesús Carrete , Natalio Mingo

Due to the wide range of possible applications, atomically thin two-dimensional heterostructures have attracted much attention. In this work, using first-principles calculations, we investigated the structural and electronic properties of…

We have addressed the existing ambiguity regarding the effect of process-induced strain in the underlying GaN layer on AlGaN/GaN heterostructure properties. The bandgaps and offsets for AlGaN on strained GaN are first computed using a cubic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Mihir Date , Sudipta Mukherjee , Joydeep Ghosh , Dipankar Saha , Swaroop Ganguly , Apurba Laha

Light emitting diodes (LEDs) based on Gallium Nitride (GaN) have been revolutionizing various applications in lighting, displays, medical equipment, and other fields. However, their energy efficiency is still below expectations in many…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Joachim Piprek

III-V nitride semiconductors, represented by GaN, have attracted significant research attention. Driven by the growing interest in smart micro-displays, there is a strong desire to achieve enhanced light output from even smaller…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Peng Chen , Zili Xie , Xiangqian Xiu , Dunjun Chen , Bin Liu , Hong Zhao , Yi Shi , Rong Zhang , Youdou Zheng