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This paper does not suppose a priori that the evolution of the price of a financial asset is a semimartingale. Since possible strategies of investors are self-financing, previous prices are forced to be finite quadratic variation processes.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-30 Rosanna Coviello , Cristina Di Girolami , Francesco Russo

Lundberg-type inequalities for ruin probabilities of non-homogeneous risk models are presented in this paper. By employing martingale method, the upper bounds of ruin probabilities are obtained for the general risk models under weak…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-05 Qianqian Zhou , Alexander Sakhanenko , Junyi Guo

Time to event outcomes are often evaluated on the hazard scale, but interpreting hazards may be difficult. Recently, there has been concern in the causal inference literature that hazards actually have a built in selection-effect that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-07 Pål Christie Ryalen , Mats Julius Stensrud , Kjetil Røysland

In a semimartingale financial market model, it is shown that there is equivalence between absence of arbitrage of the first kind (a weak viability condition) and the existence of a strictly positive process that acts as a local martingale…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2010-07-27 Constantinos Kardaras

No-arbitrage models of term structure have the feature that the return on zero-coupon bonds is the sum of the short rate and the product of volatility and market price of risk. Well known models restrict the behavior of the market price of…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2010-05-21 Hassan Allouba , Victor Goodman

Model risk measures consequences of choosing a model in a class of possible alternatives. We find analytical and simulated bounds for payoff functions on classes of plausible alternatives of a given discrete model. We measure the impact of…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-02-20 Roberto Fontana , Patrizia Semeraro

We consider an approach to credit risk in which the information about the time of bankruptcy is modelled using a Brownian bridge that starts at zero and is conditioned to equal zero when the default occurs. This raises the question whether…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-13 Matteo L. Bedini , Michael Hinz

No-arbitrage asset pricing characterizes valuation through the existence of equivalent martingale measures relative to a filtration and a class of admissible trading strategies. In practice, pricing is performed across multiple asset…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2026-01-21 Alejandro Rodriguez Dominguez

The Constant Elasticity of Variance (CEV) model is mathematically presented and then used in a Credit-Equity hybrid framework. Next, we propose extensions to the CEV model with default: firstly by adding a stochastic volatility diffusion…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marc Atlan , Boris Leblanc

In this paper, we investigate the ruin probabilities of non-homogeneous risk models. By employing martingale method, the Lundberg-type inequalities of ruin probabilities of non-homogeneous renewal risk models are obtained under weak…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-05 Qianqian Zhou , Alexander Sakhanenko , Junyi Guo

We consider an incomplete multi-asset binomial market model. We prove that for a wide class of contingent claims the extremal multi-step martingale measure is a power of the corresponding single-step extremal martingale measure. This allows…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-03-01 Jarek Kędra , Assaf Libman , Victoria Steblovskaya

We introduce the entropic measure transform (EMT) problem for a general process and prove the existence of a unique optimal measure characterizing the solution. The density process of the optimal measure is characterized using a…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-02-22 Renjie Wang , Cody Hyndman , Anastasis Kratsios

We discuss risk measures representing the minimum amount of capital a financial institution needs to raise and invest in a pre-specified eligible asset to ensure it is adequately capitalized. Most of the literature has focused on…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2014-02-05 Walter Farkas , Pablo Koch-Medina , Cosimo Munari

The equivalence between multiportfolio time consistency of a dynamic multivariate risk measure and a supermartingale property is proven. Furthermore, the dual variables under which this set-valued supermartingale is a martingale are…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2018-02-02 Zachary Feinstein , Birgit Rudloff

The issue of model risk in default modeling has been known since inception of the Academic literature in the field. However, a rigorous treatment requires a description of all the possible models, and a measure of the distance between a…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-06-17 Roberto Fontana , Elisa Luciano , Patrizia Semeraro

We provide a constructive way of defining new elicitable risk measures that are characterised by a multiplicative scoring function. We show that depending on the choice of the scoring function's components, the resulting risk measure…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-03-06 Akif Ince , Marlon Moresco , Ilaria Peri , Silvana M. Pesenti

We give a necessary and sufficient condition on a sequence of functions on a set $\Omega$ under which there is a measure on $\Omega$ which renders the given sequence of functions a martingale. Further such a measure is unique if we impose a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rajeeva L Karandikar , M G Nadkarni

We propose a unified analysis of a whole spectrum of no-arbitrage conditions for financial market models based on continuous semimartingales. In particular, we focus on no-arbitrage conditions weaker than the classical notions of No…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2015-08-14 Claudio Fontana

This paper provides an alternative approach to Duffie and Lando [Econometrica 69 (2001) 633-664] for obtaining a reduced form credit risk model from a structural model. Duffie and Lando obtain a reduced form model by constructing an economy…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Umut Cetin , Robert Jarrow , Philip Protter , Yildiray Yildirim

We investigate default-free bond markets where the standard relationship between a possibly existing bank account process and the term structure of bond prices is broken, i.e. the bank account process is not a valid num\'eraire. We argue…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2013-10-02 Irene Klein , Thorsten Schmidt , Josef Teichmann