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The evolution of the mass of a black hole embedded in a universe filled with dark energy and cold dark matter is calculated in a closed form within a test fluid model in a Schwarzschild metric, taking into account the cosmological evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. A. S. Lima , Daniel C. Guariento , J. E. Horvath

We revisit the dynamics of a black hole accreting energy from a surrounding homogeneous and infinite space. We argue for a simple heuristic modification of the Schwarzschild approximation when the density of the medium is not negligible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Hanane Zelgoum

By foliating the four-dimensional C-metric black hole spacetime, we consider a kind of initial-value-like formulation of the vacuum Einstein's equation, the holographic initial data is a double consisting of the induced metric and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Xin Hao , Bin Wu , Liu Zhao

We obtain a new class of rotating black holes for Einstein theory with perfect fluid source in (2+1) dimensions. We conclude that these black hole solutions only depend on variable angular velocity $m(r)$. Some examples of these black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Bin Wu , Wei Xu

A numerical solution of Einstein field equations for a spherical symmetric and stationary system of identical and auto-gravitating particles in phase transition is presented. The fluid possess a perfect fluid energy momentum tensor, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose D. Polanco , Patricio S. Letelier , Maximiliano Ujevic

In cosmology based on general relativity, the universe is modeled as a fluid. The transition from the Einstein field equation to its large-scale (cosmological) version is thus analogous to the transition, for a system consisting of a large…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Gregory Ryskin

We have recently constructed a numerical code that evolves a spherically symmetric spacetime using a hyperbolic formulation of Einstein's equations. For the case of a Schwarzschild black hole, this code works well at early times, but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mark A. Scheel , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Gregory B. Cook , Stuart L. Shapiro , Saul A. Teukolsky

The Einstein-Maxwell (or Einstein) system of field equations plays a substantial role in the modeling of compact stars. Although due to its non-linearity getting an exact solution for the system of field equations is a difficult task, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Jitendra Kumar , Puja Bharti

It is shown that Schwarzschild black hole and de Sitter solutions exist as exact solutions of a recently proposed relativistic covariant formulation of (power-counting) renormalizable gravity with a fluid. The formulation without a fluid is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-22 G. Cognola , E. Elizalde , L. Sebastiani , S. Zerbini

Two of the most fundamental problems at the nexus of Einstein's classical General Relativity (GR) and Quantum Field Theory (QFT) are: (1) complete gravitational collapse, presumed in classical GR to lead to a Black Hole (BH) horizon and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Emil Mottola

We consider self-interacting scalar fields coupled to gravity. Two classes of exact solutions to Einstein's equations are obtained: the first class corresponds to the minimal coupling, the second one to the conformal coupling. One of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Oleg A. Fonarev

This review addresses the issue of whether there are physically realistic self-similar solutions in which a primordial black hole is attached to an exact or asymptotically Friedmann model for an equation of state of the form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 B. J. Carr , Tomohiro Harada , Hideki Maeda

We examine the steady-state spherically symmetric accretion of relativistic fluids, with a polytropic equation of state, onto a higher dimensional Schwarzschild black hole. The mass accretion rate, critical radius, and flow parameters are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Anslyn J. John , Sushant G. Ghosh , Sunil D. Maharaj

We study equilibrium shapes, stability and possible bifurcation diagrams of fluids in higher dimensions, held together by either surface tension or self-gravity. We consider the equilibrium shape and stability problem of self-gravitating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri

Einstein's general theory of relativity poses many problems to the quantum theory of point particle fields. Among them is the fate of a massive point particle. Since its rest mass exists entirely within its Schwarzschild radius, in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. F. L. Ward

Multi-black hole solutions play a relevant role both from the theoretical and the phenomenological point of view. In this Thesis, we construct some regular multi-black hole spacetimes in pure Einstein's General Relativity with the aid of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Adriano Viganò

One way to explain the present acceleration of the Universe is Einstein's cosmological constant. It is quite likely, in view of some recent studies, that a time-dependent equation of state had caused the Universe to evolve from an earlier…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Investigation of general-relativistic spherically symmetric steady accretion of self-gravitating perfect fluid onto compact objects reveals the existence of two weakly accreting regimes. In the first (corresponding to the test fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Patryk Mach

A number of recent papers have claimed to construct solutions of Einstein's equations describing black holes surrounded by dark-matter halos with empirically motivated density profiles such as the Navarro-Frenk-White, Burkert, Einasto,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 S. V. Bolokhov

We study the spherically symmetric collapse of a real, minimally coupled, massive scalar field in an asymptotically Einstein-de Sitter spacetime background. By means of an eikonal approximation for the field and metric functions, we obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves