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We introduce stochastic models of chemotaxis generalizing the deterministic Keller-Segel model. These models include fluctuations which are important in systems with small particle numbers or close to a critical point. Following Dean's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

In this paper, we focus on the Keller-Segel chemotaxis system in a random heterogeneous domain. We assume that the corresponding diffusion and chemotaxis coefficients are given by stationary ergodic random fields and apply stochastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-16 Anastasios Matzavinos , Mariya Ptashnyk

Simulations are performed to investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a (2+1)-dimensional chemotaxis model of Keller-Segel (KS) type with a logistic growth term. Because of its ability to display auto-aggregation, the KS model has been widely…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-11-14 S. Banerjee , A. P. Misra , L. Rondoni

The Keller-Segel model is a system of partial differential equations that describes the movement of cells or organisms in response to chemical signals, a phenomenon known as chemotaxis. In this study, we analyze a doubly parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Anne Caroline Bronzi , Crystianne Lilian de Andrade

In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions of elliptic-parabolic stochastic Keller-Segel systems. The solution is obtained through a carefully designed localization procedure together with some a priori estimates.…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-05 Yunfeng Chen , Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

We rigorously derive a two-dimensional Keller-Segel type system with signal-dependent sensitivity from a stochastic interacting particle model. By employing suitably defined stopping times, we prove that the convergence of the interacting…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Jinhuan Wang , Keyu Li , Hui Huang

We derive the two-dimensional Keller-Segel equation from a stochastic system of $N$ interacting particles in the case of sub-critical chemosensitivity $\chi < 8 \pi$. The Coulomb interaction force is regularised with a cutoff of size $N^{-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Ana Cañizares García , Peter Pickl

The Keller-Segel partial differential equation is a two-dimensional model for chemotaxis. When the total mass of the initial density is one, it is known to exhibit blow-up in finite time as soon as the sensitivity $\chi$ of bacteria to the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-07 Nicolas Fournier , Benjamin Jourdain

We prove uniqueness in the class of integrable and bounded nonnegative solutions in the energy sense to the Keller-Segel (KS) chemotaxis system. Our proof works for the fully parabolic KS model, it includes the classical parabolic-elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-07 J. A. Carrillo , S. Lisini , E. Mainini

We develop and analyze numerical methods for a stochastic Keller-Segel system perturbed by Stratonovich noise, which models chemotactic behavior under randomly fluctuating environmental conditions. The proposed fully discrete scheme couples…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-25 Liet Vo

The Keller-Segel model is a system of partial differential equations modelling chemotactic aggregation in cellular systems. This model has blowing up solutions for large enough initial conditions in dimensions d >= 2, but all the solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Carlos Escudero

Chemotaxis is a fundamental mechanism of cells and organisms, which is responsible for attracting microbes to food, embryonic cells into developing tissues, or immune cells to infection sites. Mathematically chemotaxis is described by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-30 Erika Hausenblas , Debopriya Mukherjee , Thanh Tran

Auto-chemotaxis, the directed movement of cells along gradients in chemicals they secrete, is central to the formation of complex spatiotemporal patterns in biological systems. Since the introduction of the Keller--Segel model, numerous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Henrik Weyer , David Muramatsu , Erwin Frey

In this paper, we study propagation of chaos for the parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel model with a logarithmic cut-off by establishing a rigorous convergence analysis from a stochastic particle system to the parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-07 Li Chen , Shu Wang , Rong Yang

The Keller--Segel PDE is a model for chemotaxis known to exhibit possible finite-time blow-up. Following a seminal work by Tello and Winkler, a logistic damping term is added in this PDE and local well-posedness of mild solutions is proven.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-24 Thomas Cavallazzi , Alexandre Richard , Milica Tomasevic

As a class of nonlinear partial differential equations, the Keller-Segel system is widely used to model chemotaxis in biology. In this paper, we present the construction and analysis of a decoupled linear, mass-conservative, block-centered…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-24 Jie Xu , Hongfei Fu

This paper considers the Keller-Segel model coupled to stochastic Navier-Stokes equations (KS-SNS, for short), which describes the dynamics of oxygen and bacteria densities evolving within a stochastically forced 2D incompressible viscous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-02 Lei Zhang , Bin Liu

This article presents a partial differential equation (PDE) of Keller-Segel (KS) type that reproduces patterns commonly observed during the growth of brain microvasculature. We provide mathematical insights into the mechanisms underlying…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-04 B Ambrosio , A Garroudji , S. Fitzsimons , H Zaag , F. M. Elahi

This paper considers a stochastically perturbed Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes (KS-SNS) system arising from the biomathematics in two dimensions, where the diffusion of fluid is expressed by a fractional Laplacian with an exponent in $[1/2,1]$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Lei Zhang , Bin Liu

We consider a stochastic Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes system in $R^2$ describing the collective motion of cells in an ambient stochastic fluid flow, where the cells are attracted by a chemical substance and transported by the ambient fluid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Fanze Kong , Chen-Chih Lai , Krutika Tawri
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