中文
相关论文

相关论文: Signatures of merging Dirac points in optics and t…

200 篇论文

We theoretically establish that non-Hermitian perturbations induce a topological transformation of point-like Dirac monopoles into extended monopole distributions, characterized by distinct charge configurations emergent from three distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Haiyang Yu , Tao Jiang , Li-Chen Zhao

We consider the two-dimensional Dirac operator with Lorentz-scalar $\delta$-shell interactions on each edge of a star-graph. An orthogonal decomposition is performed which shows such an operator is unitarily equivalent to an orthogonal sum…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-05-16 Dale Frymark , Vladimir Lotoreichik

Dirac semi-metals show a linear electronic dispersion in three dimension described by two copies of the Weyl equation, a theoretical description of massless relativistic fermions. At the surface of a crystal, the breakdown of fermion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Philip J. W. Moll , Nityan L. Nair , Tony Helm , Andrew C. Potter , Itamar Kimchi , Ashvin Vishwanath , James G. Analytis

It is shown that systems described by Harper's equation exhibit a Dirac point at the center of the spectrum whenever the field parameter is a fraction of even denominator. The Dirac point is formed by the touching of two subbands, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-24 F. Claro

We use Boltzmann theory to study the semi-classical dynamics of electrons in a two-dimensional (2D) tilted Dirac material in which the tilt varies in space. The spatial variation of the tilt parameter induces a non-trivial spacetime…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Abolfath Hosseinzadeh , Seyed Akbar Jafari

We present analytic expressions for the electronic contributions to the linear conductivity $\sigma^{(1)}_{3d}(\omega)$ and the third order optical conductivity $\sigma^{(3)}_{3d}(\omega_1,\omega_2,\omega_3)$ of three dimensional massless…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-15 J. L. Cheng , J. E. Sipe , S. W. Wu

The semiclassical kinetic theory of Dirac particles in the presence of external electromagnetic fields and global rotation is established. To provide the Hamiltonian formulation of Dirac particles a symplectic two-form which is a matrix in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-02 O. F. Dayi , E. Kilincarslan , E. Yunt

We develop an approach to prove self-adjointness of Dirac operators with boundary or transmission conditions at a $\mathcal{C}^2$-compact surface without boundary. To do so we are lead to study the layer potential induced by the Dirac…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Luis Vega

Electron properties of graphene are described in terms of Dirac fermions. Here we thoroughly outline the elastic scattering theory for the two-dimensional massive Dirac fermions in the presence of an axially symmetric potential. While the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 D. S. Novikov

We consider optical systems where propagation of light can be described by a Dirac-like equation with $PT$-symmetric Hamiltonian. In order to construct exactly solvable configurations, we extend the confluent Crum-Darboux transformation for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Francisco Correa , Vit Jakubsky

Correlated Dirac semimetal phases emerge in lightly doped (Tb- or La-doped) Mott insulator Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, where a d-wave symmetry-breaking order underlying a pseudogap plays a crucial role in determining the nature of Dirac degeneracy,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Sun-Woo Kim , Myungjun Kang , Sangmo Cheon

Odd numbers of Dirac points and helical states can exist at edges (surfaces) of two-dimensional (three-dimensional) topological insulators. In the bulk of a one-dimensional lattice (not an edge) with time reversal symmetry, however, a no-go…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Sheng-Nan Ji , Bang-Fen Zhu , Ren-Bao Liu

We have calculated the dynamical polarization, plasmons and damping rates in semi-Dirac bands (SDB's) with zero band gap and half-linear, half-parabolic low-energy spectrum. The obtained plasmon dispersions are strongly anisotropic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Gabrielle Ross-Harvey , Andrii Iurov , Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang

Communication between single cells or higher organisms by means of diffusive compounds is an important phenomenon in biological systems. Modelling therefore often occurs, most straightforwardly by a diffusion equation with suitable flux…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Xiao Yang , Qiyao Peng , Sander C. Hille

Dirac points (DP) in Hermitian systems play a key role in topological phenomena. Their existence in non-Hermitian systems is then desirable, but the addition of loss or gain transforms DPs into pairs of Exceptional Points (EPs) joined by a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Pilar Pujol-Closa , Lluis Torner , David Artigas

We study the low-energy electronic transport across periodic extended defects in graphene. In the continuum low-energy limit, such defects act as infinitesimally thin stripes separating two regions where Dirac Hamiltonian governs the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 J. N. B. Rodrigues , N. M. R. Peres , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos

We study the collective charge-density modes (plasmons) of two-dimensional nonsymmorphic Dirac semimetals, within the random-phase approximation (RPA) in presence of Coulomb interaction. Without loss of generality, we consider a system in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Debasmita Giri , Arijit Kundu

Discrete fermionic and bosonic models for hyperbolic lattices have attracted significant attention across a range of fields since the experimental realization of hyperbolic lattices in metamaterial platforms, sparking the development of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Ana Djordjević , Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Vladimir Juričić

Based on their formation mechanisms, Dirac points in three-dimensional systems can be classified as accidental or essential. The former can be further distinguished into type-I and type-II, depending on whether the Dirac cone spectrum is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Cong Chen , Shan-Shan Wang , Lei Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Xian-Lei Sheng , Ziyu Chen , Shengyuan A. Yang

We investigate the finite-size scaling behavior of the conductivity in a two-dimensional Dirac electron gas within a chiral sigma model. Based on the fact that the conductivity is a function of system size times scattering rate, we obtain a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Andreas Sinner , Klaus Ziegler