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We analyse the stability of linear dynamical systems defined on sparse, random graphs with predator-prey, competitive, and mutualistic interactions. These systems are aimed at modelling the stability of fixed points in large systems defined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Andrea Marcello Mambuca , Chiara Cammarota , Izaak Neri

We briefly discuss the state of the art on the anomalous dynamics of the Hamiltonian Mean Field model. We stress the important role of the initial conditions for understanding the microscopic nature of the intriguing metastable quasi…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alessandro Pluchino , Andrea Rapisarda

We consider the problem of a subnetwork of observed nodes embedded into a larger bulk of unknown (i.e. hidden) nodes, where the aim is to infer these hidden states given information about the subnetwork dynamics. The biochemical networks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Barbara Bravi , Peter Sollich

This article studies the dynamics of the mean-field approximation of continuous random networks. These networks are stochastic integrodifferential equations driven by Gaussian noise. The kernels in the integral operators are realizations of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-04 W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

Synchronization is a fundamental phenomenon in complex systems, observed across a wide range of natural and engineered contexts. The Kuramoto model provides a foundational framework for understanding synchronization among coupled…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Riccardo Muolo , Hiroya Nakao , Marco Coraggio

Graph processes that unfold in continuous time are of obvious theoretical and practical interest. Particularly useful are those whose long-term behavior converges to a graph distribution of known form. Here, we review some of the conditions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-24 Carter T. Butts

In many experimental situations, a physical system undergoes stochastic evolution which may be described via random maps between two compact spaces. In the current work, we study the applicability of large deviations theory to time-averaged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vladimir Y. Chernyak , Michael Chertkov , Sergey V. Malinin , Razvan Teodorescu

The Kuramoto model of coupled second order damped oscillators on convergent sequences of graphs is analyzed in this work. The oscillators in this model have random intrinsic frequencies and interact with each other via nonlinear coupling.…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-29 Hayato Chiba , Georgi S. Medvedev

A general stability analysis is presented for the determination of the transition from incoherent to coherent behavior in an ensemble of globally coupled, heterogeneous, continuous-time dynamical systems. The formalism allows for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward Ott , Paul So , Ernest Barreto , Thomas Antonsen

We address the long time behaviour of weakly interacting diffusive particle systems on the d-dimensional torus. Our main result is to show that, under certain regularity conditions, the weak error between the empirical distribution of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 François Delarue , Alvin Tse

We study long-range interacting systems perturbed by external stochastic forces. Unlike the case of short-range systems, where stochastic forces usually act locally on each particle, here we consider perturbations by external stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Cesare Nardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo , Thierry Dauxois , Freddy Bouchet

In the context of the celebrated Kuramoto model of globally-coupled phase oscillators of distributed natural frequencies, which serves as a paradigm to investigate spontaneous collective synchronization in many-body interacting systems, we…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Shamik Gupta

This paper explores the asymptotic properties of non-autonomous Lagrangian systems, assuming that the associated Tonelli Lagrangian converges to a time-periodic function. Specifically, given a continuous initial condition, we provide a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-21 Veronica Danesi , Cristian Mendico , Xuan Tao , Kaizhi Wang

A system driven in the vicinity of its critical point by varying a relevant field in an arbitrary function of time is a generic system that possesses a long relaxation time compared with the driving time scale and thus represents a large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Baoquan Feng , Shuai Yin , Fan Zhong

In order to discover generic effects of heterogeneous communication delays on the dynamics of large systems of coupled oscillators, this paper studies a modification of the Kuramoto model incorporating a distribution of interaction delays.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Wai Shing Lee , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

We study the mean-field limit of a generic class of dynamic co-evolving latent space networks motivated by the social and opinion dynamics literature. Such models include $n$ agents, whose opinions are given by latent stochastic processes,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-24 Ankan Ganguly , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos , Daniel Sussman

The stochastic Kronecker Graph model can generate large random graph that closely resembles many real world networks. For example, the output graph has a heavy-tailed degree distribution, has a (low) diameter that effectively remains…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-10-05 Ahmed Mehedi Nizam , Md. Nasim Adnan , Md. Rashedul Islam , Mohammad Akbar Kabir

The analysis on stability and bifurcations in the macroscopic dynamics exhibited by the system of two coupled large populations comprised of $N$ stochastic excitable units each is performed by studying an approximate system, obtained by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. Franovic , K. Todorovic , N. Vasovic , N. Buric

We present a unified framework, with quantitative estimates, for deterministic interacting particle systems whose pairwise interactions may depend on heterogeneous labels. Heterogeneity is kept at every level by adding a frozen label…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Thierry Paul , Emmanuel Trélat

We study fluctuations of mean-field interacting particle systems around their McKean--Vlasov limit. Our main result provides a uniform-in-time quantitative central limit theorem for the fluctuation process, with convergence rate of order…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Solesne Bourguin , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos