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Left truncated and right censored data are encountered frequently in insurance loss data due to deductibles and policy limits. Risk estimation is an important task in insurance as it is a necessary step for determining premiums under…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-27 Suparna Biswas , Rituparna Sen

We deal with the shape reconstruction of inclusions in elastic bodies. For solving this inverse problem in practice, data fitting functionals are used. Those work better than the rigorous monotonicity methods from [5], but have no…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-13 Sarah Eberle , Bastian Harrach

Recovering jointly sparse signals in the multiple measurement vectors (MMV) setting is a fundamental problem in machine learning, but traditional methods often require careful parameter tuning or prior knowledge of the sparsity of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Lakshmi Jayalal , Sheetal Kalyani

In this paper we introduce a model describing diffusion of species by a suitable regularization of a "forward-backward" parabolic equation. In particular, we prove existence and uniqueness of solutions, as well as continuous dependence on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-14 Elena Bonetti , Pierluigi Colli , Giuseppe Tomassetti

We apply the spectral-Lagrangian method of Gamba and Tharkabhushanam for solving the homogeneous Boltzmann equation to compute the low probability tails of the velocity distribution function, $f$, of a particle species. This method is based…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-06 John Zweck , Yanping Chen , Matthew J. Goeckner , Yannan Shen

The Hankel-norm approximation is a model reduction method which provides the best approximation in the Hankel semi-norm. In this paper the computation of the optimal Hankel-norm approximation is generalized to the case of linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-22 Peter Benner , Steffen W. R. Werner

We investigate the generalizability of deep learning based on the sensitivity to input perturbation. We hypothesize that the high sensitivity to the perturbation of data degrades the performance on it. To reduce the sensitivity to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-01 Yuichi Yoshida , Takeru Miyato

In this paper, we discuss problems arising when computing resonances with a finite element method. In the pre-asymptotic regime, we detect for the one dimensional case, spurious solutions in finite element computations of resonances when…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-11 Juan Carlos Araujo-Cabarcas , Christian Engström

This manuscript is designed to introduce students in applied mathematics and data science to the concept of regularization for ill-posed inverse problems. Construct a mathematical model that describes how an image gets blurred. Convert a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 Mark Embree

The removal of blur from a signal, in the presence of noise, is readily accomplished if the blur can be described in precise mathematical terms. However, there is growing interest in problems where the extent of blur is known only…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-11-06 Peter Hall , Peihua Qiu

In clinical and epidemiological research doubly truncated data often appear. This is the case, for instance, when the data registry is formed by interval sampling. Double truncation generally induces a sampling bias on the target variable,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-11 Jacobo de Uña-Álvarez

Tikhonov regularization is one of the most commonly used methods of regularization of ill-posed problems. In the setting of finite element solutions of elliptic partial differential control problems, Tikhonov regularization amounts to…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-19 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats Larson

Although the exact Bethe-Salpeter equation is certainly the appropriate field-theoretic framework to describe the non-perturbative problem of scattering and bound states, the inevitable truncations introduce inconsistencies such as loss of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Vladimir Pascalutsa

Over the past few decades, there has been substantial interest in evolution equations that involving a fractional-order derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time, due to their many successful applications in engineering, physics, biology…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

This paper presents the nonparametric inference for nonlinear volatility functionals of general multivariate It\^o semimartingales, in high-frequency and noisy setting. Pre-averaging and truncation enable simultaneous handling of noise and…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-11 Richard Y. Chen

These lecture notes for a graduate class present the regularization theory for linear and nonlinear ill-posed operator equations in Hilbert spaces. Covered are the general framework of regularization methods and their analysis via spectral…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Christian Clason

We study the linear ill-posed inverse problem with noisy data in the statistical learning setting. Approximate reconstructions from random noisy data are sought with general regularization schemes in Hilbert scale. We discuss the rates of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-09 Abhishake Rastogi , Peter Mathé

Recently, in Applied Mathematics and Computation 474 (2024) 128688, a Levenberg-Marquardt method (LMM) with Singular Scaling was analyzed and successfully applied in parameter estimation problems in heat conduction where the use of a…

An ill-posed inverse problem of autoconvolution type is investigated. This inverse problem occurs in nonlinear optics in the context of ultrashort laser pulse characterization. The novelty of the mathematical model consists in a physically…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Daniel Gerth , Bernd Hofmann , Simon Birkholz , Sebastian Koke , Günter Steinmeyer

The $\mathcal{PT}-$symmetric quantum mechanical $V=ix^3$ model over the real line, $x\in\mathbb{R}$, is infrared (IR) truncated and considered as Sturm-Liouville problem over a finite interval $x\in\left[-L,L\right]\subset\mathbb{R}$. Via…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Uwe Guenther , Frank Stefani
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