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We investigate nonequilibrium dynamics and weak ergodicity breaking in a harmonically trapped spin-$3/2$ Fermi gas by using the time-dependent Hartree-Fock equation. The Shannon entropy remains bounded and oscillatory throughout the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Shuyi Li , Qiang Gu

We make lattice generalization of two well-known zero-dimensional models of quantum spin glass, Sachdev-Ye (SY) and spherical quantum $p$-spin glass model, to one dimension for studying crossovers in non-local scrambling dynamics due to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Venkata Lokesh K. Y , Surajit Bera , Sumilan Banerjee

The appearance of quasiparticle excitations with fractional statistics is a remarkable defining trait of topologically ordered systems. In this work, we investigate the experimentally relevant finite temperature regime in which one species…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Oliver Hart , Yuan Wan , Claudio Castelnovo

For the two-mode exciton system formed by the quasi-spin wave collective excitation of many $\Lambda$ atoms fixed at the lattice sites of a crystal, we discover a dynamic symmetry depicted by the semi-direct product algebra…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Sun , Y. Li , X. F. Liu

We show that confinement in the quantum Ising model leads to nonthermal eigenstates, in both continuum and lattice theories, in both one (1D) and two dimensions (2D). In the ordered phase, the presence of a confining longitudinal field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Andrew J. A. James , Robert M. Konik , Neil J. Robinson

We experimentally demonstrate the freezing of evolution of quantum states in one- and two-dimensional subspaces of two qubits, on an NMR quantum information processor. State evolution was frozen and leakage of the state from its subspace to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Harpreet Singh , Arvind , Kavita Dorai

The gauge theory of spin glasses and statistical-mechanical formulation of error-correcting codes are reviewed with an emphasis on their similarities. For the gauge theory, we explain the functional identities on dynamical autocorrelation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hidetoshi Nishimori

Quasiperiodic modulation can prevent isolated quantum systems from equilibrating by localizing their degrees of freedom. In this article, we show that such systems can exhibit dynamically stable long-range orders forbidden in equilibrium.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Anushya Chandran , C. R. Laumann

We show that the effective action of the quantum spherical spin glass is invariant under a generalized form of the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin(BRST) supersymmetry. The Ward identities associated to this invariance indicate that the spin glass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro Castro Menezes , Alba Theumann

We numerically study a nondisordered lattice spin system with a first order liquid-crystal transition, as a model for supercooled liquids and glasses. Below the melting temperature the system can be kept in the metastable liquid phase, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Tomas S. Grigera

Recently, a novel kind of hybrid atom-optomechanical system, consisting of atoms in a lattice coupled to a membrane, has been experimentally realized [Vochezer {\it et al.,} Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{120}, 073602 (2018)], which promises a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Xingran Xu , Zhidong Zhang , Zhaoxin Liang

A zero temperature dynamics of Ising spin glasses and ferromagnets on random graphs of finite connectivity is considered, like granular media these systems have an extensive entropy of metastable states. We consider the problem of what…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David S. Dean , Alexandre Lefèvre

New evidence is presented in favor of irreversible decoherence as the mechanism which leads an initial out-of-equilibrium state to quasi-equilibrium in nematic liquid crystals. The NMR experiment combines the Jeener-Broekaert sequence with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 H. H. Segnorile , C. E. González , R. C. Zamar

We solve the $S=1/2$ infinite-range random Heisenberg Hamiltonian in the paramagnetic phase using quantum Monte Carlo and analytical techniques. We find that the spin-glass susceptibility diverges at a finite temperature $T_g$ which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. R. Grempel , M. J. Rozenberg

The energy spectrum of Dicke Hamiltonians with and without the rotating wave approximation for arbitrary atom-number is obtained analytically with the variational method, in which the effective pseudo-spin Hamiltonian resulted from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Jinling Lian , Yuanwei Zhang , J. -Q. Liang

Ensembles of alkali or noble-gas atoms at room temperature and above are widely applied in quantum optics and metrology owing to their long-lived spins. Their collective spin states maintain nonclassical nonlocal correlations, despite the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Roy Shaham , Or Katz , Ofer Firstenberg

Physical potentials are routinely approximated to harmonic potentials so as to analytically solve the system dynamics. Often it is important to know when a quantum harmonic oscillator (QHO) behaves quantum mechanically and when classically.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Hemant Katiyar , C. S. Sudheer Kumar , T. S. Mahesh

Nonintegrable many-body quantum systems typically thermalize at long times through the mechanism of quantum chaos. However, some exceptional systems, such as those harboring quantum scars, break thermalization, serving as testbeds for…

Eigenspectra of a spinless quantum particle trapped inside a rigid, rectangular, two-dimensional (2D) box subject to diverse inner potential distributions are investigated under hermitian, as well as non-hermitian antiunitary $\mathcal{PT}$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Shailesh Kulkarni , Rajeev K. Pathak

Energy landscapes are high-dimensional surfaces representing the dependence of system energy on variable configurations, which determine crucially the system's emergent behavior but are difficult to be analyzed due to their high-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Ho Fai Po , Chi Ho Yeung