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We investigate the 1/3 fractional quantum Hall state with one and two quasiparticle excitations. It is shown that the quasiparticle excitations are best described as excited composite fermions occupying higher composite-fermion quasi-Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gun Sang Jeon , Jainendra K. Jain

Motivated by the quasiparticle wavefunction in the composite fermion (CF) theory for fractional quantum Hall filling factor $\nu = 1/m$, I consider a suitable quasiparticle operator in differential form, as a modified form of Laughlin's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Sudhansu S. Mandal

Numerical results for the energy spectra of $N$ electrons on a spherical surface are used as input data to determine the quasiparticle energies and the pairwise ``Fermi liquid'' interactions of composite Fermion (CF) excitations in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Sitko , S. N. Yi , K. S. Yi , J. J. Quinn

The Laughlin state embodies a universal class of fractional quantum Hall effects arising in two-dimensional electron systems subjected to strong perpendicular magnetic fields. Conventionally described by a single-component wavefunction, the…

Variational Monte Carlo calculations of the quasielectron and quasihole excitation energies in the fractional quantum Hall effect have been carried out at filling fractions $\nu=1/3$, 1/5, and 1/7. For the quasielectron both the trial wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Melik-Alaverdian , N. E. Bonesteel

We present improved wave functions for the ground state, Laughlin quasihole and quasiparticle excitations of the fractional quantum Hall effect. These depend explicitly on the effective strength of Coulomb interaction and reproduce…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 O. J. Kwon , B. -H. Lee , S. -J. Sin

We construct model wavefunctions for a family of single-quasielectron states supported by the $\nu=1/3$ fractional quantum Hall (FQH) fluid. The charge $e^*$ = $e/3$ quasielectron state is identified as a composite of a charge-$2e^*$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Bo Yang , F. D. M. Haldane

We propose a quasi-particle formulation of effective edge theories for the fractional quantum Hall effect. For the edge of a Laughlin state with filling fraction \nu=1/m, our fundamental quasi-particles are edge electrons of charge -e and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. J. van Elburg , K. Schoutens

New trial wave functions corresponding to half filling quantum Hall states are proposed. These wave functions are constructed by first pairing up the quasielectrons of the 1/3 Laughlin quantum Hall state, with the same relative angular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-21 Jian Yang

It is shown, with the help of exact diagonalization studies on systems with up to sixteen electrons, in the presence of up to two delta function impurities, that the Pfaffian model is inadequate for the actual quasiholes and quasiparticles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Csaba Toke , Nicolas Regnault , Jainendra K. Jain

The low energy physics of the fractional Hall liquid is described in terms quasiparticles that are qualitatively distinct from electrons. We show, however, that a long-lived electron-like quasiparticle also exists in the excitation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jainendra K. Jain , Michael R. Peterson

We derive the low-energy theory of semi-quantized quantum Hall states, a recently observed class of gapless bilayer fractional quantum Hall states. Our theory shows these states to feature gapless quasiparticles of fractional charge coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Oğuz Türker , Tobias Meng

We present Monte Carlo studies of charge expectation values and charge fluctuations for quasi-particles in the quantum Hall system. We have studied the Laughlin wave functions for quasi-hole and quasi-electron, and also Jain's definition of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kjønsberg , J. M. Leinaas

We show the low-lying excitations at filling factor $\nu=n+1/3$ with realistic interactions are contained completely within the well-defined Hilbert space of "Gaffnian quasiholes". Each Laughlin quasihole can thus be understood as a bound…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ha Quang Trung , Bo Yang

We have studied here the charge and statistics of quasiparticle excitations in FQH states on the basis of the Berry phase approach incorporating the fact that even number of flux quanta can be gauged away when the Berry phase is removed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Basu , P. Bandyopadhyay , S. Dhar

The energy spectra and wavefunctions of up to 14 interacting quasielectrons (QE's) in the Laughlin nu=1/3 fractional quantum Hall (FQH) state are investigated using exact numerical diagonalization. It is shown that at sufficiently high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arkadiusz Wojs , Kyung-Soo Yi , John J. Quinn

Charged excitons of composite fermions (CFs) are considered in the fractional quantum Hall effect. Energies of the charged CF excitons are computed at $\nu=1/3$ as a function of the size of exciton. We show that the charged CF exciton with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kwon Park

We present model wavefunctions for quasielectron (as opposed to quasihole) excitations of the unitary $Z_k$ parafermion sequence (Laughlin/Moore-Read/Read-Rezayi) of Fractional Quantum Hall states. We uniquely define these states through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Andrei Bernevig , F. D. M. Haldane

The fractional quantum Hall effect was experimentally discovered in 1982. It was observed that the Hall conductivity $\sigma_{yx}$ of a two-dimensional electron system is quantized, $\sigma_{yx}=e^2/3h$, in the vicinity of the Landau level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 S. A. Mikhailov

A many-particle Hamiltonian is proposed in order to explain the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) for fractional filling factors $\nu < 1$. The solutions of the corresponding Hartree-Fock equations make it possible to discuss the FQHE…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Myung-Hoon Chung
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