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We discuss the symmetry-protected topological (SPT) orders for bosonic systems from an information-theoretic viewpoint. We show that with a proper choice of the onsite basis, the degenerate ground-state space of SPT orders (on a manifold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Bei Zeng , Duan-Lu Zhou

This review is focused on various properties of quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in the Interacting Boson Model (IBM) of nuclear structure. The model in its infinite-size limit exhibits shape-phase transitions between spherical, deformed…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pavel Cejnar , Jan Jolie

Quantum-disordering a discrete-symmetry breaking state by condensing domain-walls can lead to a trivial symmetric insulator state. In this work, we show that if we bind a 1D representation of the symmetry (such as a charge) to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Juven C. Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

We present universal characteristics of quantum entanglement and topology through virtual entanglement modes that fluctuate into existence in subsystem measurements. For generic interacting systems and extensive conserved quantities, these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Kim Pöyhönen , Ali G. Moghaddam , Teemu Ojanen

We analyze $2+1d$ and $3+1d$ Bosonic Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) phases of matter protected by onsite symmetry group $G$ by using dual bulk and boundary approaches. In the bulk we study an effective field theory which upon coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Apoorv Tiwari , Xiao Chen , Ken Shiozaki , Shinsei Ryu

Symmetry protected topological phases exhibit nontrivial short-ranged entanglement protected by symmetry and cannot be adiabatically connected to trivial product states while preserving the symmetry. In contrast, intrinsic topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Yabo Li , Hiroki Sukeno , Aswin Parayil Mana , Hendrik Poulsen Nautrup , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Symmetry-Protected Topological (SPT) phases are gapped phases of quantum matter protected by global symmetries that cannot be adiabatically deformed to a trivial phase without breaking symmetry. In this work, we show that, for several SPT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Abhishodh Prakash , Juven Wang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Quantum spin models find applications in many different areas, such as spintronics, high-Tc superconductivity, and even complex optimization problems. However, studying their many-body behaviour, especially in the presence of frustration,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Miguel Bello , Gloria Platero , Alejandro González-Tudela

Topological phase transition induced by spatially-tuned single-site measurement is investigated in a measurement-only circuit, in which three different types of projective measurement operator. Specific spatial setting and combination of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose

Periodically driven systems, also known as Floquet systems, can realize symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases that cannot be found in equilibrium. Here, we seek to understand the effects of strong disorder on such SPT phases, working…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Yuval Gannot

The interplay of unitary evolution and projective measurements is a modern interest in the study of many-body entanglement. On the one hand, the competition between these two processes leads to the recently discovered measurement-induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Cole Kelson-Packer , Akimasa Miyake

We discuss the topology of the parameter space of invertible phases with an onsite symmetry $G$, i.e., quantum many-body ground states that have neither fractionalization nor spontaneous breaking of the symmetry. The classification of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Yuan Yao , Akira Furusaki

We discuss physical properties of `integer' topological phases of bosons in D=3+1 dimensions, protected by internal symmetries like time reversal and/or charge conservation. These phases invoke interactions in a fundamental way but do not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Ashvin Vishwanath , T. Senthil

Motivated by the recent discovery of higher-order topological insulators, we study their counterparts in strongly interacting bosons: `higher-order symmetry protected topological (HOSPT) phases'. While the usual (1st-order) SPT phases in d…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Alex Rasmussen , Yuan-Ming Lu

The Bott index has become an indispensable tool to probe the topology of quantum matter, particularly in systems lacking translational symmetry. Constructed from a plaquette operator, it retains the phase information while discarding the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Kaustav Chatterjee , Ronika Sarkar , Md Afsar Reja , Awadhesh Narayan

It is common in condensed matter systems for reflection ($R$) and time-reversal ($T$) symmetry to both be broken while the combination $RT$ is preserved. In this paper we study invariants that arise due to $RT$ symmetry. We consider…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Ryohei Kobayashi , Yuxuan Zhang , Yan-Qi Wang , Maissam Barkeshli

Topological quantum phases cannot be characterized by Ginzburg-Landau type order parameters, and are instead described by non-local topological invariants. Experimental platforms capable of realizing such exotic states now include…

One fundamental assumption in statistical physics is that generic closed quantum many-body systems thermalize under their own dynamics. Recently, the emergence of many-body localized systems has questioned this concept, challenging our…

Formation of quantum scars in many-body systems provides a novel mechanism for enhancing coherence of weakly entangled states. At the same time, coherence of edge modes in certain symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases can persist away…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Jared Jeyaretnam , Jonas Richter , Arijeet Pal

It has been proposed recently that interacting Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) phases can be classified using cobordism theory. We test this proposal in the case of fermionic SPT phases with Z/2 symmetry, where Z/2 is either…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren , Alex Turzillo , Zitao Wang