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In this paper we use conformal field theory techniques to constrain the form of the correlations functions of an inflationary scalar-vector model described by the interaction term $f_1(\phi)F_{\mu \nu}F^{\mu \nu} + f_2(\phi)\tilde{F}_{\mu…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Josué Motoa-Manzano , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo

Using symmetry considerations, we derive Ward identities which relate the three point function of scalar perturbations produced during inflation to the scalar four point function, in a particular limit. The derivation assumes approximate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Nilay Kundu , Ashish Shukla , Sandip P. Trivedi

Scattering amplitudes at weak coupling are highly constrained by Lorentz invariance, locality and unitarity, and depend on model details only through coupling constants and particle content. In this paper, we develop an understanding of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Daniel Baumann , Hayden Lee , Guilherme L. Pimentel

The Ward identities for conformal symmetries in single field models of inflation are studied in more detail in momentum space. For a class of generalized single field models, where the inflaton action contains arbitrary powers of the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Ashish Shukla , Sandip P. Trivedi , V. Vishal

Inflaton-vector interactions of the type $\phi F\tilde{F}$ have provided interesting phenomenology to tackle some of current problems in cosmology, namely the vectors could constitute the dark matter component. It could also lead to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Mar Bastero-Gil , António Torres Manso

We compute correlation functions of the primordial density perturbations when they couple to a gapless, strongly coupled sector of spectator fields -- ``unparticles" -- during inflation. We first derive a four-point function of conformally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Guilherme L. Pimentel , Chen Yang

We consider a model of inflation consisting a triplet of $U(1)$ vector fields with the parity violating interaction which is non-minimally coupled to inflaton. The vector field sector enjoys global $O(3)$ symmetry which admits isotropic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Hassan Firouzjahi

In the first part, we concentrate on CFTs in coordinate space. We lay the foundations of Conformal Field Theory and we also demonstrate a method where by using the embedding formalism we can derive up to n-point scalar conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Dimosthenis Theofilopoulos

The scalar and tensor fluctuations generated during inflation can be correlated, if arising from the same underlying mechanism. In this paper we investigate such correlation in the model of axion inflation, where the rolling inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Sofia P. Corbà , Lorenzo Sorbo

In inflationary models where the source of scalar perturbations is not the inflaton, but one or more scalars with negligible coupling with the inflaton, the resulting perturbations are not only scale invariant, but fully conformally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Paolo Creminelli

Conformal scaling invariance should play an important role for understanding the origin and evolution of universe. During inflation period, it appears to be an approximate symmetry, but how it is broken remains uncertain. The appealing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

Soft limits of $N$-point correlation functions, in which one wavenumber is much smaller than the others, play a special role in constraining the physics of inflation. Anisotropic sources such as a vector field during inflation generate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Maresuke Shiraishi , Eiichiro Komatsu , Marco Peloso

We calculate the four point correlation function for scalar perturbations in the canonical model of slow-roll inflation. We work in the leading slow-roll approximation where the calculation can be done in de Sitter space. Our calculation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Archisman Ghosh , Nilay Kundu , Suvrat Raju , Sandip P. Trivedi

We study scalar-tensor-tensor and tensor-scalar-scalar three point cross correlations generated by the dynamics of a transiently rolling spectator axion-$\mathrm U(1)$ gauge field model during inflation. In this framework, tensor and scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Ogan Özsoy

This article presents a possible inflation scenario as a consequence of non-minimal gravitational couplings in the Conformal Standard Model. The model consists, in comparison to the SM, of additional right-chiral neutrinos and complex…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Jan Kwapisz , Krzysztof A. Meissner

We investigate the inflationary attractors in models of inflation inspired from general conformal transformation of general scalar-tensor theories to the Einstein frame. The coefficient of the conformal transformation in our study depends…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Khamphee Karwan , Phongpichit Channuie

We consider the most general three point function for gravitational waves produced during a period of exactly de Sitter expansion. The de Sitter isometries constrain the possible shapes to only three: two preserving parity and one violating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Juan M. Maldacena , Guilherme L. Pimentel

We provide a general formalism to calculate the infrared correlators of multiple interacting scalar fields in the de Sitter space by means of the stochastic approach. These scalar fields are treated as test fields and hence our result is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

After a brief outline of general aspects of conformal field theories in coordinate space, in a first part we review the solution of the conformal constraints of three- and four-point functions in momentum space in dimensions $d\geq 2$, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio

We investigate the symmetry constraints on the bispectrum, i.e. the three-point correlation function of primordial density fluctuations, in slow-roll inflation. It follows from the defining property of slow-roll inflation that primordial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Koenraad Schalm , Gary Shiu , Ted van der Aalst
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