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Novel phases of two dimensional electron systems resulting from new surface or interface modified electronic structures have generated significant interest in material science. We utilize photoemission spectroscopy to show that the…

Electron-phonon-driven charge density waves can in some circumstances allow electronic correlations to become predominant, driving a system into a Mott insulating state. New insights into both the Mott state and preceding charge density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-31 C. J. Butler , M. Yoshida , T. Hanaguri , Y. Iwasa

Doping the distorted-perovskite Mott insulators LaTiO$_3$ and GdTiO$_3$ with a single SrO layer along the [001] direction gives rise to a rich correlated electronic structure. A realistic superlattice study by means of the charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Frank Lechermann , Michael Obermeyer

Tuning the electronic properties of a matter is of fundamental interest in scientific research as well as in applications. Recently, the Mott insulator-metal transition has been reported in a pristine layered transition metal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Kunliang Bu , Wenhao Zhang , Ying Fei , Zongxiu Wu , Yuan Zheng , Jingjing Gao , Xuan Luo , Yu-Ping Sun , Yi Yin

Moir\'e superlattices open an unprecedented opportunity for tailoring interactions between quantum particles and their coupling to electromagnetic fields. Strong superlattice potential generates moir\'e minibands of excitons -- bound pairs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Yanhao Tang , Jie Gu , Song Liu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , James Hone , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

Layered transition metal dichalcogenide 1T-NbSe_2 is a good candidate to explore the charge density wave (CDW) and Mott physics. However, the effects of stacking orders and interlayer coupling in CDW 1T-NbSe_2 are still less explored and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Tao Jiang , Haotian Wang , Heng Gao , Qinghe Zheng , Zhenya Li , Wei Ren

A recent paper on the insulating state of monolayer WTe2 reported the observation of large oscillations in the conductivity that are periodic in 1/B, resembling quantum oscillations in metals. This remarkable observation has inspired…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Patrick A. Lee

Using spin-assisted ab-initio random structure searches, we explore an exhaustive quantum phase diagram of archetypal interfaced Mott insulators, i.e. lanthanum-iron and lanthanum-titanium oxides. In particular, we report that the charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Carla Lupo , Evan Sheridan , Edoardo Fertitta , David Dubbink , Chris J. Pickard , Cedric Weber

Topological insulators are found in materials that have elements with strong spin orbit interaction. However, electron Coulomb repulsion also potentially generates the topological insulators as well as Chern insulators by the mechanism of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Masatoshi Imada , Youhei Yamaji , Moyuru Kurita

Layered van der Waals materials are exciting as they often host multiple, competing electronic phases. This article reports experimental observation of the co-existence of insulating and metallic phases deep within the commensurate charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Sruthi S , Hemanta Kumar Kundu , Prasad Vishnubhotla , Aveek Bid

We investigate strong electron-electron correlation effects on 2-dimensional van der Waals materials Nb$_3$X$_8$ (X=Cl, Br, I). We find that the monolayers Nb$_3$X$_8$ are ideal systems close to the strong correlation limit. They can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Yi Zhang , Yuhao Gu , Hongming Weng , Kun Jiang , Jiangping Hu

Motivated by the recent experimental developments in van der Waals heterostructures, we investigate the emergent magnetism in Mott insulator - semimetal moir\'e superlattices by deriving effective spin models and exploring their phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-05 M. A. Keskiner , Pouyan Ghaemi , M. Ö. Oktel , Onur Erten

The doped Hubbard model is one of the paradigmatic platforms to engineer exotic quantum many-body states, including charge-ordered states, strange metals and unconventional superconductors. While undoped and doped correlated phases have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Xin Huang , Jose L. Lado , Jani Sainio , Peter Liljeroth , Somesh Chandra Ganguli

We present a comprehensive study of the spin excitations - as measured by the dynamical spin structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ - of the so-called block-magnetic state of low-dimensional orbital-selective Mott insulators. We realize this state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-17 J. Herbrych , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

Recently, correlated physics such as superconductivity and insulator at commensurate fractional electron fillings has been discovered in several different systems with Moire superlattice and narrow electron bands near charge neutrality.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

Coulomb repulsion between electrons moving on a frustrated lattice can give rise, at simple commensurate electronic densities, to exotic insulating phases of matter. Such a phenomenon is illustrated using an extended t--J model on a planar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Didier Poilblanc

When thinned down to the atomic scale, many layered van der Waals materials exhibit an interesting evolution of their electronic properties, whose main aspects can be accounted for by changes in the single-particle band structure. Phenomena…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Davide Costanzo , Sanghyun Jo , Helmuth Berger , Alberto F. Morpurgo

The recently observed superconductivity in twisted bilayer graphene emerges from insulating states believed to arise from electronic correlations. While there have been many proposals to explain the insulating behaviour, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-06 J. M. Pizarro , M. J. Calderón , E. Bascones

The combination of strong spin-orbit coupling and Coulomb interactions makes the $5d$ iridates a unique platform for realizing novel correlated electronic states. Here, utilizing infrared spectroscopy, we demonstrate that a robust Mott…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Kai Wang , Jun Yang , Chaoyang Kang , Weikang Wu , Wenka Zhu , Jianzhou Zhao , Yaomin Dai , Bing Xu

Interlayer coupling plays a critical role in van der Waals materials by governing lattice stability and emergent quantum phases, yet its impact on few-layer hexagonal CoTe$_2$ remains unclear. Here, using first-principles calculations, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Wenping Chen , Ziyun Zhang , Feipeng Zheng