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Let $\mathscr{A}$ be a nonempty set of infinite matrices of linear operators between two topological vector spaces. We show that a sequence is uniformly $\mathscr{A}$-summable if and only if it is $B$-summable for all matrices $B$ of linear…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Paolo Leonetti

In this paper we relate the partition function to the max-statistics of random variables. In particular, we provide a novel framework for approximating and bounding the partition function using MAP inference on randomly perturbed models. As…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Tamir Hazan , Tommi Jaakkola

Let $\mathcal{A}=(a_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}_+}$ be a sequence of positive integers. Let $p_\mathcal{A}(n,k)$ denote the number of multi-color partitions of $n$ into parts in $\{a_1,\ldots,a_k\}$. We examine several arithmetic properties of the…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-12 Krystian Gajdzica

A partition into distinct parts is refinable if one of its parts $a$ can be replaced by two different integers which do not belong to the partition and whose sum is $a$, and it is unrefinable otherwise. Clearly, the condition of being…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-24 Riccardo Aragona , Lorenzo Campioni , Roberto Civino , Massimo Lauria

On every set A there is a rigid binary relation i.e. such a relation R \subseteq A \times A that there is no homomorphism (A,R) \rightarrow (A,R) except the identity (Vop{\v{e}}nka et al. [1965]). We prove that for each infinite cardinal…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Apoloniusz Tyszka

We define a $\mathfrak{gl}_N$-stratification of the Grassmannian of $N$ planes $\mathrm{Gr}(N,d)$. The $\mathfrak{gl}_N$-stratification consists of strata $\Omega_{\mathbf{\Lambda}}$ labeled by unordered sets…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-04-15 Kang Lu , E. Mukhin , A. Varchenko

Entropic regularization provides a simple way to approximate linear programs whose constraints split into two or more tractable blocks. The resulting objectives are amenable to cyclic Kullback-Leibler (KL) Bregman projections, with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-11 Gabriel Peyré

The rigidity of a matrix A for target rank r is the minimum number of entries of A that must be changed to ensure that the rank of the altered matrix is at most r. Since its introduction by Valiant (1977), rigidity and similar…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-01-27 Abhinav Kumar , Satyanarayana V. Lokam , Vijay M. Patankar , Jayalal Sarma M. N

We compute the generating function of column-strict plane partitions with parts in {1,2,...,n}, at most c columns, p rows of odd length and k parts equal to n. This refines both, Krattenthaler's ["The major counting of nonintersecting…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilse Fischer

The lattice of the set partitions of $[n]$ ordered by refinement is studied. Given a map $\phi: [n] \rightarrow [n]$, by taking preimages of elements we construct a partition of $[n]$. Suppose $t$ partitions $p_1,p_2,\dots,p_t$ are chosen…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Dmitry Krachun , Yuri Yakubovich

Partition functions arise in statistical physics and probability theory as the normalizing constant of Gibbs measures and in combinatorics and graph theory as graph polynomials. For instance the partition functions of the hard-core model…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-05 Ewan Davies , Matthew Jenssen , Will Perkins , Barnaby Roberts

Let K be a complete discretely valued field with residue field k. If char(K) = 0, char(k) = 2 and the 2-rank of k is d, we prove that there exists an integer N depending on d such that the u-invariant of any function field in one variable…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-04-15 R. Parimala , V. Suresh

The number partition problem is a well-known problem, which is one of 21 Karp's NP-complete problems \cite{karp}. The partition function is a boolean function that is equivalent to the number partition problem with number range restricted.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-25 Chuyu Xiong

We provide two new formulations of the separativity problem. First, it is known that separativity (and strong separativity) in von Neumann regular (and exchange) rings is tightly connected to unit-regularity of certain kinds of elements. By…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-19 Pere Ara , Ken Goodearl , Pace P. Nielsen , Enrique Pardo , Francesc Perera

The classical Mercer's theorem claims that a continuous positive definite kernel $K({\mathbf x}, {\mathbf y})$ on a compact set can be represented as $\sum_{i=1}^\infty \lambda_i\phi_i({\mathbf x})\phi_i({\mathbf y})$ where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Rustem Takhanov

The following notion of growth rate can be seen as a generalization of joint spectral radius: Given a bilinear map $*:\mathbb R^d\times\mathbb R^d\to\mathbb R^d$ with nonnegative coefficients and a nonnegative vector $s\in\mathbb R^d$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-07 Vuong Bui

We propose a very simple preconditioning method for integer programming feasibility problems: replacing the problem b' <= Ax <= b, x \in Z^n with b' <= AUy <= b, y \in Z^n, where U is a unimodular matrix computed via basis reduction, to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-07-29 Bala Krishnamoorthy , Gabor Pataki

In a previous paper [Adcock & Huybrechs, 2019] we described the numerical approximation of functions using redundant sets and frames. Redundancy in the function representation offers enormous flexibility compared to using a basis, but…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 Ben Adcock , Daan Huybrechs

We show that certain monotone functionals on the Hardy spaces and convex functionals on the Bergman spaces are maximized at the normalized reproducing kernels among the functions of norm $1$, thus proving the contractivity conjecture of…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-03-24 Aleksei Kulikov

For the ordered set $[n]$ of $n$ elements, we consider the class $\Bscr_n$ of bases $B$ of tropical Pl\"ucker functions on $2^{[n]}$ such that $B$ can be obtained by a series of mutations (flips) from the basis formed by the intervals in…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-15 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy