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In this paper, we obtain exact solutions of the following rational difference equation $ x_{n+1}=\frac{x_{n}x_{n-2}x_{n-4}}{ x_{n-1}x_{n-3}(a_{n}+b_{n}x_{n}x_{n-2}x_{n-4})}, $ where $a_{n}$ and $b_{n}$ are random real sequences, by using…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-16 Mensah Folly-Gbetoula , Melih Göcen , Miraç Güneysu

We characterize mutation-finite cluster algebras of rank at least 3 using positive semi-definite quadratic forms. In particular, we associate with every unpunctured bordered surface a positive semi-definite quadratic space $V$, and with…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-22 Anna Felikson , John W. Lawson , Michael Shapiro , Pavel Tumarkin

We say that a set $S$ is $\Delta^0_{(n)}(X)$ if membership of $n$ in $S$ is a $\Delta^0_{n}(X)$ question, uniformly in $n$. A set $X$ is low for $\Delta$-Feiner if every set $S$ that is $\Delta^0_{(n)}(X)$ is also…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-10-14 Denis R. Hirschfeldt , Asher M. Kach , Antonio Montalbán

We are concerned with the study of the twin non-local inequalities featuring non-homogeneous differential operators $$\displaystyle -\Delta^2 u + \lambda\Delta u \geq (K_{\alpha, \beta} * u^p)u^q \quad\text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N (N\geq 1),$$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-24 Zhe Yu

We initiate the study of cluster algebras in Feynman integrals in dimensional regularization. We provide evidence that four-point Feynman integrals with one off-shell leg are described by a $C_{2}$ cluster algebra, and we find cluster…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Dmitry Chicherin , Johannes M. Henn , Georgios Papathanasiou

We extend the definition of algebraic entropy to semi-discrete (difference-differential) equations. Calculating the entropy for a number of integrable and non integrable systems, we show that its vanishing is a characteristic feature of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. K. Demskoi , C-M. Viallet

Let $(A,\Theta)$ be a complex principally polarized abelian variety of dimension $g\geq 4$. Based on vanishing theorems, differentiation techniques and intersection theory, we show that whenever the theta divisor $\Theta$ is irreducible,…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-14 Victor Lozovanu

In this paper, we consider lower bounds on the query complexity for testing CSPs in the bounded-degree model. First, for any ``symmetric'' predicate $P:{0,1}^{k} \to {0,1}$ except \equ where $k\geq 3$, we show that every (randomized)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-07-21 Yuichi Yoshida

In this paper, we present formula solutions of a family of difference equations of higher order. We discuss the periodic nature of the solutions and we investigate the stability character of the equilibrium points. We utilize Lie symmetry…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-28 Mensah Folly-Gbetoula

If the $n-th$ order differential equation is not exact, under certain conditions, an integrating factor exists which transforms the differential equation into an exact one. Hence, its order can be reduced to the lower order. In this paper,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-23 Mohammadkheer Al-Jararha

We study sequences $(x_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ of reals given by $x_{n+1} = f(x)$ where $$f(x) = x - \sum_{i=1}^{m} \frac{\alpha_i}{x - \beta_i},$$ where $\alpha_1, \dots, \alpha_m \in \mathbb{R}_{>0}$ and $\beta_1, \dots, \beta_m \in…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-09 Stefan Steinerberger

We compare the so-called clock condition to the gradability of certain differential modules over quadratic monomial algebras. For a stably hereditary algebra or a gentle one-cycle algebra, these considerations show that the orbit category…

表示论 · 数学 2016-02-24 Torkil Stai

We characterize Y/T-system type difference equations arising from cluster algebras by triples of matrices, which we call T-data, that have a certain symplectic property. We show that all mutation loops are essentially obtained from T-data,…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-01-06 Yuma Mizuno

We show that if any four distinct solutions of a rational difference equation are algebraically independent, then any number of distinct solutions to the equation are independent. A nontrivial variant of this result is given for autonomous…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-23 James Freitag

In this paper we study the set of digit frequencies that are realised by elements of the set of $\beta$-expansions. The main result of this paper demonstrates that as $\beta$ approaches $1,$ the set of digit frequencies that occur amongst…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-29 Simon Baker

The paper first covers several properties of the extension of the divisibility relation to a set ${}^*\hspace{-0.5mm}N$ of nonstandard integers. After that, a connection is established with the divisibility in the Stone-\v{C}ech…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-23 Boris Šobot

In Functional Analysis, certain conclusions apply to sequences, but they cannot be carried over when we consider nets. In fact, some nets, including sequences, can behave unexpectedly. In this paper we are interested in exploring the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Sheldon Dantas , Daniel L. Rodríguez-Vidanes

We study the integrability properties of the one-parameter family of $N=2$ super Boussinesq equations obtained earlier by two of us (E.I. \& S.K., Phys. Lett. B 291 (1992) 63) as a hamiltonian flow on the $N=2$ super-$W_3$ algebra. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 S. Bellucci , E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos , A. Pichugin

For every odd prime $p$ and every integer $n\geq 12$ there is a Heisenberg group of order $p^{5n/4+O(1)}$ that has $p^{n^2/24+O(n)}$ pairwise nonisomorphic quotients of order $p^{n}$. Yet, these quotients are virtually indistinguishable.…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-23 Mark L. Lewis , James B. Wilson

$ $We study solutions of difference equations in the rings of sequences and, more generally, solutions of equations with a monoid action in the ring of sequences indexed by the monoid. This framework includes, for example, difference…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-19 Gleb Pogudin , Thomas Scanlon , Michael Wibmer