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相关论文: Reconstructing a Model for Gravity at Large Distan…

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An analytic galaxy model with $\rho \sim r^{-1}$ at small radii and $\rho \sim r^{-3.5}$ at large radii is presented. The asymptotic density fall-off is slower than the Hernquist model, but faster than the Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) profile…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 E. Lilley , N. W. Evans , J. L. Sanders

$f(R)$ gravity, capable of driving the late-time acceleration of the universe, is emerging as a promising alternative to dark energy. Various $f(R)$ gravity models have been intensively tested against probes of the expansion history,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Xin-Juan Yang , Da-Ming Chen

For a large class of dark energy (DE) models, for which the effective gravitational constant is a constant and there is no direct exchange of energy between DE and dark matter (DM), knowledge of the expansion history suffices to reconstruct…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Ujjaini Alam , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We assess a neural network (NN) method for reconstructing 3D cosmological density and velocity fields (target) from discrete and incomplete galaxy distributions (input). We employ second-order Lagrangian Perturbation Theory to generate a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Punyakoti Ganeshaiah Veena , Robert Lilow , Adi Nusser

We present a reconstruction technique for models of $f(R)$ gravity from the Chaplygin scalar field in flat de Sitter spacetimes. Exploiting the equivalence between $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theories, and treating the Chaplygin gas as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Heba Sami , Neo Namane , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Maye Elmardi , Amare Abebe

This paper is devoted to investigate the recently proposed modified Gauss-Bonnet $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity, with $\mathcal{G}$, the Gauss-Bonnet term, coupled with ${T}$, the trace of energy-momentum tensor. We have used the Noether…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 M. Farasat Shamir , Mushtaq Ahmad

In this manuscript, we study the nearly flat approximation of a conformally invariant gravitational theory in metric measure space (MMS). In addition, we investigate the transformation of the energy-momentum tensor in this context and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Samaneh Oghbaiee , Nafiseh Rahmanpour , Hossein Shojaie

We explore the shifted $f(R) (\propto R^{1+\delta})$ model with ${\delta}$ as a distinguishing physical parameter for the study of constraints at local scales. The corresponding dynamics confronted with different geodesics (null and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Vipin Kumar Sharma , Murli Manohar Verma

Non-perturbative studies of quantum gravity have recently suggested the possibility that the strength of gravitational interactions might slowly increase with distance. Here a set of generally covariant effective field equations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

An exact solution of Einstein's field equations for a static spherically symmetric medium with a radially boost invariant energy-momentum tensor is presented. In the limit of an equation of state corresponding to a distribution of radially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald H. Soleng

We study cosmologies in modified theories of gravity considering Lagrangian density $f(R)$ which is a polynomial function of scalar curvature ($R$) in the Einstein-Hilbert action in vacuum. The field equation obtained from the modified…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 B. C. Paul , P. S. Debnath , S. Ghose

This paper is devoted to investigate gravitational collapse of dust in metric $f(R)$ gravity. We take FRW metric for the interior region while the Schwarzchild spacetime is considered for the exterior region of a star. The junction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 M. Farasat Shamir , Zahid Ahmad , Zahid Raza

We extend and apply a model-independent analysis method developed earlier by Daly & Djorgovski to new samples of supernova standard candles, radio galaxy and cluster standard rulers, and use it to constrain physical properties of the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ruth A. Daly , S. G. Djorgovski , Kenneth A. Freeman , Matthew P. Mory , C. P. O'Dea , P. Kharb , S. Baum

The extension of the so-called "empty" (with gravity and antigravity that compensate each other in full or do not exist at all) universe and cosmological redshift in it are considered in this paper. Its flat space-time can be submitted not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonid S. Sitnikov

Models of gravity with variable G and Lambda have acquired greater relevance after the recent evidence in favour of the Einstein theory being nonperturbatively renormalizable in the Weinberg sense. The present paper applies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Alfio Bonanno , Giampiero Esposito , Claudio Rubano

Any connection between dark matter and extra dimensions can be cognizably evinced from the associated effective energy-momentum tensor. In order to investigate and test such relationship, a higher dimensional spacetime endowed with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-17 C. H. Coimbra-Araujo , Roldao da Rocha

The model proposed originally by Mannheim and Kazanas for fitting the shapes of galactic rotation curves has recently been considered by Grumiller to describe gravity of a central object at large distances. Herein we employ the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 M. Halilsoy , O. Gurtug , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

We investigate the evolution of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in the framework of scalar non-metricity theory of gravity. In the model, we consider dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) described by the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Bikash Chandra Roy , Bikash Chandra Paul

We bring together two popular formalisms which generically parameterise deviations from General Relativity on astrophysical and cosmological scales, namely the parameterised post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism and the effective field theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Cyril Renevey , Joe Kennedy , Lucas Lombriser

Cosmic voids are progressively emerging as a new viable cosmological probe. Their abundance and density profiles are sensitive to modifications of gravity, as well as to dark energy and neutrinos. The main goal of this work is to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Sofia Contarini , Federico Marulli , Lauro Moscardini , Alfonso Veropalumbo , Carlo Giocoli , Marco Baldi