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The aforementioned celebrated model, though a breakthrough in Stochastic processes and a great step toward the construction of the Brownian motion leads to a paradox: infinite propagation speed and violation of the 2nd law of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-13 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibragimov , Zeev Sobol

For an arbitrary diffusion process $X$ with time-homogeneous drift and variance parameters $\mu(x)$ and $\sigma^2(x)$, let $V_\varepsilon$ be $1/\varepsilon$ times the total time $X(t)$ spends in the strip…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Nils Lid Hjort , Rafail Zalmonovich Khasminskii

A Freidlin-Wentzell type large deviation principle is established for stochastic partial differential equations with slow and fast time-scales, where the slow component is a one-dimensional stochastic Burgers equation with small noise and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-10 Xiaobin Sun , Ran Wang , Lihu Xu , Xue Yang

It has recently been shown that there are substantial differences in the regularity behavior of the empirical process based on scalar diffusions as compared to the classical empirical process, due to the existence of diffusion local time.…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-25 Angelika Rohde , Claudia Strauch

We consider Brox's model: a one-dimensional diffusion in a Brownian potential W. We show that the normalized local time process (L(t;m_(log t) + x)=t; x \in R), where m_(log t) is the bottom of the deepest valley reached by the process…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-16 Pierre Andreoletti , Roland Diel

For a time-homogeneous, one-dimensional diffusion process $X(t),$ we investigate the distribution of the first instant, after a given time $r,$ at which $X(t)$ exceeds its maximum on the interval $[0,r],$ generalizing a result of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-01 Mario Abundo

After establishing the moderate deviation principle by the Classical Azencott method, we prove the Strassen's compact law of the iterated logarithm (LIL) for a class of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). As an application,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Parisa Fatheddin

The joint distribution of maximum increase and decrease for Brownian motion up to an independent exponential time is computed. This is achieved by decomposing the Brownian path at the hitting times of the infimum and the supremum before the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paavo Salminen , Pierre Vallois

In this paper we develop the large deviations principle and a rigorous mathematical framework for asymptotically efficient importance sampling schemes for general, fully dependent systems of stochastic differential equations of slow and…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-29 Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We establish the Strassen's law of the iterated logarithm for independent and identically distributed random variables with $\hat{\mathbb{E}}[X_1]=\hat{\mathcal{E}}[X_1]=0$ and $C_{\mathbb{V}}[X_1^2]<\infty$ under sub-linear expectation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-22 Wang-yun Gu , Li-xin Zhang

We prove strong small deviations results for Brownian motion under independent time-changes satisfying their own asymptotic criteria. We then apply these results to certain stochastic integrals which are elements of second-order homogeneous…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-14 Daniel Dobbs , Tai Melcher

In this paper, a high-order approximation to Caputo-type time-fractional diffusion equations involving an initial-time singularity of the solution is proposed. At first, we employ a numerical algorithm based on the Lagrange polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-26 Shweta Kumari , Abhishek Kumar Singh , Vaibhav Mehandiratta , Mani Mehra

This paper deals with the large deviations behavior of a stochastic process called thinned Levy process. This process appeared recently as a stochastic-process limit in the context of critical inhomogeneous random graphs. The process has a…

Let $\{X_n;n\ge 1\}$ be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables on a sub-linear expectation space $(\Omega,\mathscr{H},\widehat{\mathbb E})$, $S_n=X_1+\ldots+X_n$. We consider the moments of $\max_{n\ge…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-28 Li-Xin Zhang

In this paper, a method to exactly sample the trajectories of inverse subordinators (in the sense of the finite-dimensional distributions), jointly with the undershooting or overshooting process, is provided. The method applies to general…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-05 Ivan Biočić , Daniel E. Cedeño-Girón , Bruno Toaldo

This paper develops a new technique for the path approximation of one-dimensional stochastic processes, more precisely the Brownian motion and families of stochastic differential equations sharply linked to the Brownian motion (usually…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-16 Madalina Deaconu , Samuel Herrmann

In this note we prove the following law of the iterated logarithm for the Grenander estimator of a monotone decreasing density: If $f(t_0) > 0$, $f'(t_0) < 0$, and $f'$ is continuous in a neighborhood of $t_0$, then \begin{eqnarray*}…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-09 Lutz Duembgen , Jon A. Wellner , Malcolm Wolff

Consider a family of random ordered graph trees $(T_n)_{n\geq 1}$, where $T_n$ has $n$ vertices. It has previously been established that if the associated search-depth processes converge to the normalised Brownian excursion when rescaled…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-24 David A. Croydon

Large deviation for Markov processes can be studied by Hamilton--Jacobi equation techniques. The method of proof involves three steps: First, we apply a nonlinear transform to generators of the Markov processes, and verify that limit of the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jin Feng

Let us consider a solution of the time-inhomogeneous stochastic differential equation driven by a Brownian motion with drift coefficient $b(t,x)=\rho\,{\rm sgn}(x)|x|^\alpha/t^\beta$. This process can be viewed as a distorted Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Mihai Gradinaru , Yoann Offret