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Complexifying space time has many interesting applications, from the construction of higher dimensional unification, to provide a useful framework for quantum gravity and to better define some local symmetries that suffer singularities in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Eduardo Guendelman

We consider four-dimensional non-Abelian gauge theory living on a complex projective space $\mathbb{CP}^2$ as a way of gaining insights into (3+1)-dimensional QCD. In particular, we use a complex parametrization of gauge fields on which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Antonina Maj

We show that it is possible to formulate string theory as a "Galileon string theory". The galileon field $\chi$ enters in the definition of the integration measure in the action. Following the methods of the modified measure string theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-30 T. O. Vulfs , E. I. Guendelman

Every physical system is characterized by its action. The standard measure of integration is the square root of a minus the determinant of the metric. It is chosen on the basis of a single requirement that it must be a density under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 T. O. Vulfs

In this paper we investigated the problem of the existence of invariant meaures on the local gauge group. We prove that it is impossible to define a {\it finite} translationally invariant measure on the local gauge group $C^{\infty}({\bf…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei-Min Sun , Xiang-Song Chen , Fan Wang

This note provides an informal introduction, with examples, to some technical aspects of the re-normalization of measures on orbital integrals used in the work of Langlands, Frenkel-Langlands-Ng\^o, and Altug on Beyond Endoscopy. In…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-06 Julia Gordon , with appendix by Matthew Koster

For a second countable locally compact group $G$ and a closed abelian subgroup $H$, we give a range function classification of closed subspaces in $L^2(G)$ invariant under left translation by $H$. For a family $\mathscr{A} \subset L^2(G)$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-09-24 Joseph W. Iverson

We adopt the standard definition of diffeomorphism for Regge gravity in D=2 and give an exact expression of the Liouville action in the discretized case. We also give the exact form of the integration measure for the conformal factor. In…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pietro Menotti , Pier Paolo Peirano

There exist many four dimensional integrable theories. They include self-dual gauge and gravity theories, all their extended supersymmetric generalisations, as well the full (non-self-dual) N=3 super Yang-Mills equations. We review the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ch. Devchand , V. Ogievetsky

In the first part of this paper, we present a direct proof of a Poisson summation formula on the Whittaker space of $\mathrm{GL}_2$, which underlies the local Hankel transform computed by H. Jacquet. In the second part, we derive a…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-26 Zhaolin Li

This text grew out of notes I have used in teaching a one quarter course on integration at the advanced undergraduate level. My intent is to introduce the Lebesgue integral in a quick, and hopefully painless, way and then go on to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-08-10 John Franks

We show the existence of the local dimension of an invariant probability measure on an infinitely generated self-affine set, for almost all translations. This implies that an ergodic probability measure is exactly dimensional. Furthermore…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-05-22 Eino Rossi

The aim of the current paper is to clarify some aspects of the formalism used for describing the scalar-tensor gravity characterized by four arbitrary local functionals of the scalar field. We recall the objects that are invariant with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Ott Vilson

The space of two-dimensional geometric adeles of a surface is far from being a locally compact space and there is no translation countably additive invariant nontrivial measure on it. At the same time, certain subquotients of the adeles are…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-26 Weronika Czerniawska , Ivan Fesenko

We consider a class of non-locally compact groups on which one may define a left-invariant, finitely additive measure taking values in some finitely generated extension of the field $\mathbb{R}$ of real numbers. In particular, we recover…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-11 Raven Waller

Some integration techniques for real-valued functions with respect to vector measures with values in Banach spaces (and viceversa) are investigated in order to establish abstract versions of classical theorems of Probability and Stochastic…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-18 Domenico Candeloro , Anna Rita Sambucini , Luca Trastulli

Spectral measures provide invariants for braided subfactors via fusion modules. In this paper we study joint spectral measures associated to the rank two Lie group $G_2$, including the McKay graphs for the irreducible representations of…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-05-20 David E. Evans , Mathew Pugh

Modified gravity theories have been suggested to address the limitations of general relativity, each exhibiting differences, particularly in their strong-field limits. Nonetheless, there lacks effective means to distinguish or test these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Zhen Zhang , Rui Zhang

Scale invariance is considered in the context of a gravitational theory where the action, in the first order formalism, is of the form S = \int L_{1} \Phi d^4x + \int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^4x where \Phi is a density built out of degrees of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

Given a non-archimedean real closed field with archimedean value group which contains the reals, we establish for the category of semialgebraic sets and functions a full Lebesgue measure and integration theory such that the main results…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-13 Tobias Kaiser